Abstract:
:Perfluorochemicals have been shown to have a high affinity for oxygen and therefore, have potential use in circumstances in which conventional blood transfusions are not possible. We examined by light and electron microscopy (EM) histologic changes in liver, spleen, lung, and kidney of rabbits each infused with 20 to 40 mL of perfluorotributylamine or with lactated Ringer's solution (controls). Rabbits were killed at 1, 2, and 3 weeks after infusion. Spleen and liver showed the most marked alterations. Spleen architecture was distorted with focal infiltration by foamy macrophages. The EM showed macrophages containing small and large, membrane-bound vacuoles. In the liver, Kupffer's cells were enlarged with eccentric nuclei and vacuolated cytoplasm. Hepatocytes contained occasional perfluorochemical particles. In the lung, intimal cells were swollen in the muscular arteries. While in alveolar septae, perfluorochemical particles could be identified ultrastructurally in the alveolar phagocytes and in the endothelium of capillaries. Kidney changes were more subtle, with occasional foam cells seen within the mesangium. The number of vacuoles did not decrease with time in any of the organs examined. Therefore, perfluorotributylamine particles are retained in vital organs; what effects these particles may have on normal tissue function need further evaluation.
journal_name
Arch Pathol Lab Medjournal_title
Archives of pathology & laboratory medicineauthors
Nanney L,Fink LM,Virmani Rsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-08-01 00:00:00pages
631-7issue
8eissn
0003-9985issn
1543-2165journal_volume
108pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Invasive lobular carcinoma of the breast is a relatively common diagnosis. However, other carcinomatous as well as noncarcinomatous neoplasms, either primary or metastatic to the breast, may mimic invasive lobular carcinoma. As treatment may differ, establishing the correct diagnosis is paramount to providing the appr...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.5858/arpa.2015-0190-RA
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT.—:Treatment of chronic viral hepatitis C (HCV) infection with direct-acting antiviral agents (DAAs) results in cure, or sustained viral response (SVR), in more than 90% of patients. However, there are subsets of patients who have persistent liver inflammation and fibrosis and develop hepatocellular carcinoma (H...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5858/arpa.2020-0008-OA
更新日期:2020-08-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Hemorrhagic endovasculitis (HEV) is a vasodisruptive alteration of fetal-placental blood vessels that has been associated with perinatal morbidity and mortality and abnormalities of growth and development. Clinicopathologic conditions that are often identified in pregnancies with HEV-affected p...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1043/0003-9985(2002)126<0157:LWPHE>2.0.CO;2
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the ability of the Vitek GPS-TB card with disk diffusion testing for determining the susceptibility of enterococci to vancomycin. DESIGN:Vitek susceptibility testing was performed using the GPS-TB card and software version R05.03. Disk diffusion susceptibility testing was performed according to Na...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1043/0003-9985(1999)123<0622:COTVGT>2.0.CO;2
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 112 patients with mixed tumors of the salivary glands, 94 tumors were located in parotid glands, 11 in submandibular salivary glands, and 7 in monor palatal salivary glands. Capsular ingrowth, a characteristic growth pattern, may explain the frequency of multilobulation and capsular defects in these tumors, particu...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:The advent of genotype-based therapy and predictive biomarkers for lung cancer has thrust the pathologist into the front lines of precision medicine for this deadly disease. OBJECTIVE:To provide the clinical background, current status, and future perspectives of molecular targeted therapy for lung cancer patie...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.5858/arpa.2012-0508-RA
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Since 1988, the College of American Pathologists has been offering materials for calibration verification coupled with the surveys for linearity, called the linearity (LN) surveys. OBJECTIVE:To determine whether successful completion of the College of American Pathologists LN surveys provides a benefit in term...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1043/1543-2165(2004)128<544:CVPRTP>2.0.CO;2
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of tracheal neurilemoma that was removed by segmental tracheal resection was studied. Only seven other cases of benign neurogenic tracheal tumor (three neurofibromas and four neurilemomas) were found in the literature. Failure to consider this rare tracheal tumor as a cause of respiratory distress has frequentl...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFr) is a membrane-bound glycoprotein that is present in a wide variety of human normal and malignant tissues. In this study EGFr expression in frozen sections of prostate tissue obtained from 40 different surgical specimens was examined immunohistochemically with a well-characte...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have reported on the pathologic spectrum of perinatal mortality; however, in our opinion, the problems pertaining to the term newborn have not been emphasized sufficiently. We reviewed the autopsies of all term infants up to 2 months of age in a ten-year period (July 1975 to July 1985). These 342 pati...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Endometrial tissue specimens are commonly encountered in daily practice. It is well known that a number of problematic diagnostic scenarios occur relative to these specimens. OBJECTIVE:To emphasize practical aspects of endometrial specimen handling and reporting, with selected comments on common diagnostic pit...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1043/1543-2165(2007)131[372:TE]2.0.CO;2
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Distinctive morphological features in both the marrow infiltrate and the kidney were seen in a 52-year-old woman with kappa light chain-producing plasma cell myeloma, diagnosed on the basis of multiple osteolytic lesions, the presence of atypical plasma cells in the bone marrow, and monoclonal immunoglobulin productio...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma is a nodal peripheral T-cell lymphoma that rarely involves the skin. We describe a 62-year-old Taiwanese man who developed a second relapse of angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma with generalized erythroderma and numerous plaquelike and nodular lesions. Biopsy of the erythematous skin...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1043/1543-2165(2004)128
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pathologists and cytologists who study Papanicolaou smears perform a highly successful cancer screening test in a low-prevalence population. This leads to a mathematically inevitable false-negative error rate even in the most competent professional hands. The US judicial system supports a public expectation of per...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:A Treatise on Pathological Anatomy, published in 1829 by William E. Horner, is the first American textbook on pathology. Several articles have been written on Horner, but they do not evaluate the role that the knowledge he recorded played on the intellectual origin of the discipline of pathology in America. Onl...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.5858/arpa.2011-0141-HP
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To identify errors in surgical pathology practice that lead to malpractice claims, and to define the frequency and severity of pathology malpractice claims and discuss the implications. DESIGN:Three hundred seventy-eight pathology malpractice claims reported to The Doctors Company of Napa, Calif, between 19...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1043/1543-2165(2005)129[1234:AIPOEA]2.0.CO;2
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the ability to recover human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) from the plasma and mononuclear cell (MNC) fractions of postmortem blood samples from patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. DESIGN:Blood was randomly cultured post mortem from 41 patients with the acquired immunod...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Pretransfusion testing of whole blood and red blood cell recipients is regulated by the federal government under the authority of the Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments of 1988. Regulated tests include determination of ABO group, Rh D type, antibody detection, antibody identification, and crossmatching....
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1043/1543-2165(2005)129[984:NAPTPR]2.0.CO;2
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In an attempt to improve physicians' laboratory practice behavior, the Department of Hospital Laboratories at the University of Massachusetts Medical Center developed a rotation for first year housestaff. Medical interns were chosen for this pilot program because they are the most frequent users of our laboratory faci...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seven malignant peripheral lung tumors that were diagnosed using light microscopy as large-cell carcinomas or as epidermoid or adenocarcinomas were studied by light and electron microscopic histochemistry. All tumors contained numerous dense-core granules. The cells were joined by desmosomes and contained well-develop...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Concerns regarding significant levels of inappropriate medical services--as high as 20% or more--continue to influence discussions regarding medical care quality, utilization, and costs. The basis of these concerns are findings from a series of studies of the appropriateness of use of several medical and surgical serv...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with alloantibodies may request directed blood donations from their relatives despite the lack of any scientific data suggesting that blood from these donors is safer. We have derived formulas that are applicable to any ethnic group for calculating the probability that a given class of relatives will have com...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A premature infant had three pseudoaneurysms of the thoracic and abdominal aorta secondary to umbilical artery catheterization and sepsis. The infant had septicemia as the direct result of bacterial contamination of an umbilical artery catheter with Staphylococcus aureus. The thoracic pseudoaneurysm caused massive hem...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of endometrial metaplasia of the endocervix, which was associated with tubal and squamous metaplasias. The similarity to normal endometrial glands and its benign nature should be recognized, and over-diagnosis of endocervical glandular dysplasia should be avoided. ...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a rare case of a neuroendocrine carcinoma of the ovary in a 22-year-old woman who presented with abdominal pain and a pelvic mass. Exploratory laparotomy revealed a right ovarian tumor weighing 2100 g. A right salpingo-oophorectomy and an appendectomy were performed. There was no evidence intraoperatively ...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A patient with sarcoidosis had a biopsy of a firm nontender breast nodule that at analysis disclosed multiple noncaseating granulomas. In another patient with sarcoidosis, noncaseating granulomas were an incidental finding in a mastectomy specimen containing medullary carcinoma and in two subsequent biopsy specimens o...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1984-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This review focuses on commercial and in-house-developed reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) assays used for the detection of enteroviral infections. In addition to providing details on the performance of RT-PCR, its specificity, and sensitivity, the clinical utility of this diagnostic me...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1043/0003-9985(1999)123<1161:RTPCRD>2.0.CO;2
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mixed epithelial and stromal tumor of the kidney is a recently recognized distinct neoplasm that should be distinguished from other renal neoplasms. These tumors are relatively rare with a female preponderance. Imaging studies are not diagnostic but reveal a solid or solid and cystic mass in most cases. Histopathologi...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1043/1543-2165-133.9.1483
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT.—:Amyloidosis is an uncommon but important entity. A protein-based classification of amyloidosis defines the underlying disease process, directing clinical management and providing prognostic information. However, in routine surgical pathology there often is no attempt to classify amyloid other than staining to...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.5858/arpa.2018-0509-RA
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Normal salivary glands and 55 salivary gland tumors were examined by immunostaining (immunoperoxidase [IMP] and immunofluorescence [IMF]) to identify myoepithelial cells (MCs) and speculate on their role in the histogenesis of the tumors. The classic (C) MCs of normal salivary glands stained by IMP with antibodies to ...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-02-01 00:00:00