Anesthetic considerations for cerebral computer tomography.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In this study we sought to identify differences in risk factors and outcome of critically ill patients with Candida albicans and non-albicans candidemia. METHODS:Nonimmunosuppressed, nonneutropenic patients with candidemia diagnosed after intensive care unit (ICU) admission were included in a prospective obs...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Dimopoulos G,Ntziora F,Rachiotis G,Armaganidis A,Falagas ME

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:New neurological deficit after spinal surgery is a rare complication that requires a quick diagnostic and therapeutic approach to reduce the risk of permanent neurological disabilities. We report a patient who presented with transient neurologic deficit after surgery for lumbar disk herniation resulting from...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Hernández-Palazón J,Falcón-Araña LF,García-Martínez M

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In the present study, we examined the effects and mechanisms of the Chinese herb resveratrol on attenuation of morphine tolerance in rats. METHODS:Male Wistar rats were implanted with 2 intrathecal catheters; one catheter was connected to a mini-osmotic pump, used for either morphine (15 μg/h) or saline (1 ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Tsai RY,Chou KY,Shen CH,Chien CC,Tsai WY,Huang YN,Tao PL,Lin YS,Wong CS

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hospitals rely on pagers and ordinary telephones to reach staff members in emergency situations. New telecommunication technologies such as General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), the third generation mobile phone system Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS), and Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) might be ab...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Wallin MK,Marve T,Hakansson PK

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Both epidural and general anesthetics alter autonomic balance. However, the relative differences between epidural (EA) and general anesthetics (GA) with regard to cardiac and peripheral sympathovagal balance have not been described. Twenty consecutive patients scheduled for radical retropubic prostatectomy were random...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Fleisher LA,Frank SM,Shir Y,Estafanous M,Kelly S,Raja SN

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the percentage of tactile detection of fade in response to train-of-four (TOF), double burst stimulation3,3 (DBS3,3), or DBS3,2 at the index finger compared with that at the thumb during continuous infusion of vecuronium. One hundred five adult patients were studied. At TOF ratios (T4/T1) of 0.41-0.70, fad...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Saitoh Y,Nakazawa K,Makita K,Tanaka H,Amaha K

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Only 1 in about 110 sex acts results in a conception and 1 in 270 in a live birth. Of all conceptions, 40% result in live births, 5% in stillbirths, and 55% never develop. 1/3 of all known conceptions ends in abortion, spontaneous or induced. It appears that the population problem depends on a small fraction of the...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Berelson B

更新日期：1971-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This retrospective case series of patients with refractory sacroiliac joint (SIJ) pain presents our first 77 SIJ radiofrequency ablation (RFA) procedures performed with a multilesion probe. Of these, 16 (20.8%) provided no relief; 55 (71.4%) provided >50% pain relief at 6 weeks; 42 (54.5%, 95% confidence interval, 42....

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Schmidt PC,Pino CA,Vorenkamp KE

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Combinations of alpha 2 agonists and opiates are used in the clinical management of pain to harness their potential synergistic interaction for analgesia while limiting their side-effects. To better predict the clinical consequences of this combination, we studied the behavioral effects of dexmedetomidine, a highly se...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Hayashi Y,Guo TZ,Maze M

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since clonidine potentiates the analgesia by morphine, the current study was performed to investigate whether oral clonidine premedication would enhance the postoperative analgesia by intrathecal morphine. Twenty-six patients, aged 37-60 yr, schedule for abdominal total hysterectomy under spinal anesthesia, were studi...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Goyagi T,Nishikawa T

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:General anesthesia promotes atelectasis formation, which is augmented by administration of large oxygen concentrations. We studied the efficacy of positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) application during the induction of general anesthesia (fraction of inspired oxygen [FIO(2)] 1.0) to prevent atelectasis. ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Rusca M,Proietti S,Schnyder P,Frascarolo P,Hedenstierna G,Spahn DR,Magnusson L

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe the unique process whereby simulation-based, objective structured clinical evaluation (OSCE) has been incorporated into the Israeli board examination in anesthesiology. Development of the examination included three steps: a) definition of clinical conditions that residents are required to handle competentl...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Berkenstadt H,Ziv A,Gafni N,Sidi A

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Statins have been shown to possess antiinflammatory and immunomodulatory effects. In this study, we sought to determine if preoperative statin therapy is associated with a reduced frequency of postoperative acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in surgical populations at increased risk of developing ARD...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Yadav H,Lingineni RK,Slivinski EJ,Stockler KA,Subramanian A,Oderich GS,Wigle DA,Carter RE,Kor DJ

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardioprotection by anesthetic preconditioning (APC) can be abolished by nitric oxide (NO*) synthase inhibitors or by reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavengers. We previously reported attenuated mitochondrial electron transport (ET) and increased ROS generation during preconditioning sevoflurane exposure as part of the...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Riess ML,Kevin LG,McCormick J,Jiang MT,Rhodes SS,Stowe DF

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To clarify the effect of hematocrit on the solubility of volatile anesthetics in blood, we measured the blood-gas partition coefficients of isoflurane, enflurane, halothane, and methoxyflurane concurrently at 37 degrees C in blood from four adults. We measured the blood-gas partition coefficients in the plasma (hemato...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Lerman J,Gregory GA,Eger EI 2nd

更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Landmark and ultrasound-guided transversus abdominis plane blocks have demonstrated an opioid-sparing effect postoperatively after cesarean delivery. The more posterior quadratus lumborum (QL) might provide superior local anesthetic spread to the thoracolumbar fascia and paravertebral space. The aim of our s...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Krohg A,Ullensvang K,Rosseland LA,Langesæter E,Sauter AR

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prolonged continuous oxytocin administration during labor may induce oxytocin receptor desensitization, which attenuates the response of the myometrium to further oxytocin, increasing the risk of postpartum hemorrhage. The literature comparing pulsatile (intermittent) versus continuous oxytocin administratio...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Talati C,Carvalho JCA,Luca A,Balki M

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients receiving metoprolol before cardiac revascularization surgery were randomly divided into those in whom metoprolol was discontinued before the operation (N = 10) and those in whom metoprolol was continued up to the time of operation (N = 10). Cardiovascular responses to neuroleptanesthesia and sternotomy were ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Pontén J,Häggendal J,Milocco I,Waldenström A

更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cimetidine blunts the increase in cerebral blood flow (CBF) normally observed during hypoxia. It is important, therefore, to know whether other H2-blockers also affect the cerebral circulation adaptation to hypoxia. Cerebral blood flow was measured in 24 awake dogs after an intravenous injection of either saline (cont...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Audibert G,Saunier C,Hartemann D,Bigard O,Haberer JP

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Frailty, a state of decreased physiological reserve, is strongly associated with perioperative mortality in older adults. However, the mechanism by which frailty is associated with mortality is not yet understood. Autonomic dysfunction in the form of decreased intraoperative hemodynamic variability has been ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： James LA,Levin MA,Lin HM,Deiner SG

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:R-phenylisopropyl-adenosine, which has an affinity for the adenosine A1 receptor higher than that for the A2 receptor, and N-ethylcarboxamide-adenosine, which has near equal affinity for the A1 and A2 receptors, were injected intrathecally into rats to evaluate differences in antinociceptive effect and motor impairmen...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Karlsten R,Gordh T Jr,Hartvig P,Post C

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:We compared the ketoprofen-propacetamol combination relative to propacetamol alone in thyroid and parathyroid surgery in terms of postoperative analgesic efficacy, bleeding, and incidence of nausea and vomiting to determine whether ketoprofen results in any benefit in this type of surgery. Patients were dist...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Basto ER,Waintrop C,Mourey FD,Landru JP,Eurin BG,Jacob LP

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared the effect of the lithotomy position on the systolic blood pressure (SBP) with the horizontal position after spinal block. The lithotomy position was performed 5 min after spinal block. The change in SBP was expressed as percent of depression from the baseline value. The SBP increased by the lithotomy posi...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Miyabe M,Sonoda H,Namiki A

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although clonidine has been shown to increase the duration of local anesthetic action and prolong postoperative analgesia when included in single-injection nerve blocks, the only controlled investigation of the efficacy of this practice to improve analgesia for continuous perineural local anesthetic infusion failed to...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Ilfeld BM,Morey TE,Thannikary LJ,Wright TW,Enneking FK

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a case of extreme hemodilution in which appropriately crossmatched blood was not available. A 53-year-old man was admitted to our hospital because of hemorrhagic shock due to multiple stab wounds. His blood type was B, Rh negative, and his intravascular fluid volume was maintained with balanced salt solutio...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Dai J,Tu W,Yang Z,Lin R

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent data indicate that ketamine exerts antiinflammatory actions. However, little is known about the signaling mechanisms involved in ketamine-induced immune modulation. In this study, we investigated the effects of ketamine on lipopolysaccharide-induced activation of transcription factors activator protei...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Welters ID,Hafer G,Menzebach A,Mühling J,Neuhäuser C,Browning P,Goumon Y

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Variations in the butyrylcholinesterase (BCHE) gene can prolong neuromuscular block after the administration of the neuromuscular blocking drugs succinylcholine and mivacurium. The most frequent variations in the BCHE gene are the atypical (A) and Kalow (K) variants. We, therefore, developed a detection appr...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Levano S,Keller D,Schobinger E,Urwyler A,Girard T

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Despite their contribution to overall perioperative treatment of patients, anesthesiologists often remain in anonymity. We evaluated the impact of business cards on physician recognition after general anesthesia. Using a questionnaire, 441 patients were interviewed for recall of the anesthesiologist's name, ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Jeske HC,Lederer W,Lorenz I,Kolbitsch C,Margreiter J,Kinzl J,Benzer A

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We determined the effects of hyperkalemia, hypernatremia, hyperosmolality and hypo-osmolality on halothane requirement (MAC) in dogs. Hyperkalemia did not change cerebrospinal fluid potassium or MAC. Hypernatremia proportionately increased cerebrospinal fluid sodium and osmolality. MAC concomitantly increased 43%. Ser...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Tanifuji Y,Eger EI 2nd

更新日期：1978-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine whether anesthetics alter endothelial eicosanoid release, cultured bovine pulmonary artery endothelial cells were studied during constant flow and pressure perfusion at two oxygen tensions (hypoxia, 50 +/- 2 mm Hg; normoxia, 144 +/- 5 mm Hg; mean +/- SEM) with and without 1% halothane. Endothelialized mic...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Barnes SD,Martin LD,Wetzel RC

更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00