Abstract:
:The practicability of recording auditory nerve and brainstem responses during early childhood is demonstrated. This paper reports our experience with two different electrode locations: ear-canal/ear-lobe and ear-lobe/vertex. The test is performed with a light portable stimulus-generating and response-recording system that can easily be brought into wards and nurseries. In most instances, the presence of responses can be assessed using ear-lobe/vertex recordings. There is seldom any need for sedation or general anaesthesia. Testing personnel can be limited to one trained technician. If responses are not detected, ear-canal/ear-lobe recording may be used to clarify the results. General anaesthesia may then be necessary and the presence of a physician will be required for the placement of the canal electrode.
journal_name
Acta Otolaryngoljournal_title
Acta oto-laryngologicaauthors
Montandon PB,Cao MH,Engel RT,Grajew Tdoi
10.3109/00016487909126421subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1979-03-01 00:00:00pages
279-86issue
3-4eissn
0001-6489issn
1651-2251journal_volume
87pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Background: The treatments of horizontal semicircular canal benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (HSC-BPPV) have low remission rates ranging between 60% and 90%, connected to the difficulty in correctly identifying the affected side of HSC-BPPV. Objective: To propose and compare the efficacy of the latency test (LT) i...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016489.2019.1635712
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONCLUSIONS:The incidence rate of hypothyroidism after treatment for laryngeal and hypopharyngeal cancer is high, especially after combination treatment. An association between hypothyroidism and autoantibodies was found. OBJECTIVES:The incidences of hypothyroidism and autoantibodies were assessed retrospectively in 1...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016480600818096
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONCLUSION:The study showed that surgery in the maxillary sinus can affect its development. OBJECTIVE:To quantitatively evaluate the long-term impact of sinus surgery on its development in the rabbit. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This was an experimental study performed at an academic tertiary medical center using 20 4-week...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016480701596039
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The submeningeal approach through the middle cranial fossa to the internal auditory meatus and cerebello-pontine angle after cutting the tentorium cerebelli is described. It is in some way similar to that used by Morrison & King. The approach is achieved by drilling the petrous bone to the level of the compact plate o...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016487509121344
更新日期:1975-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: Odontogenic sinusitis (OS) is a common but underdiagnosed form of acute rhinosinusitis (ARS). OS carries no specific characteristics, but unilateral symptoms and certain microbiological as well as radiological findings indicate odontogenic origin. Aims/objectives: We studied the proportion of OS in ARS pat...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016489.2019.1634837
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONCLUSION:An 18-mer peptide derived from the neurotrophic region of prosaposin (PS-pep) prevents hearing loss and cochlear damage due to transient cochlear ischaemia by activating an anti-apoptotic pathway. PS-pep is a potent candidate molecule for alleviating ischaemia-induced hearing loss. OBJECTIVE:PS-pep was inve...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016489.2012.750430
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to determine the characteristics of the vestibulo-ocular reflexes (VORs) as a function of age and posturo-motor development, a group of 26 normal children (6 to 25 months old) were tested at three different stages of posturo-motor control: prior to as well as during the first attempts to walk without support,...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONCLUSION:Cochlear implantation (CI) for Japanese single-sided deafness patients resulted in improved speech perception, increased sound localization accuracy, and reduced tinnitus handicap. OBJECTIVES:This study reports results for five adult SSD cases with CI, focusing on the benefits they obtained in terms of spee...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.3109/00016489.2015.1116046
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Craniotomy with cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) suction was performed on 18 guinea pigs to determine the effects on the inner ear morphology. Six control animals received anaesthesia only and 12 were operated on with a postoperative survival time of 1 or 24 h. The histologic examinations showed no signs of endolymphatic hyd...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/00016489409126116
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: Betahistine is used worldwide to treat patients with Menière's disease. However, despite it being used for decades, diverging opinions on the effect of betahistine on Menière's symptomatology still exist.Aims: The objective of this systematic review was to provide an overview and rate the certainty of the ...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016489.2020.1777326
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONCLUSION:Chances of hearing preservation are better in patients with vestibular schwannoma (VS) from the superior vestibular nerve (SVN) than from the inferior vestibular nerve (IVN). Pathologic posturography and electronystagmography (ENG) findings are more common in schwannomas from the SVN compared with tumors fro...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016489.2010.536991
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Characteristic patterns of laryngeal dysfunction due to central neurologic disease are documented by 16 mm ciné photography. Representative patients are used to describe typical patterns of abnormal laryngeal function which occur in upper motor neuron, extrapyramidal, cerebellar, nuclear and mixed foci of lesions. The...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016488109138516
更新日期:1981-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONCLUSION:Our results suggest that hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) may play an important role in the progression of hypopharyngeal cancer. OBJECTIVE:HGF, a potent stimulator of hepatocyte growth, stimulates the motility, invasiveness, proliferation and morphogenesis of epithelium and may be involved in physiologic and...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016480510037014
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) is the most common type of peripheral vertigo. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of the Semont maneuver (SM) for BPPV treatment, compared with other methods. METHODS:Studies were selected in relevant databases under pre-defined criteria up to June 2015. The...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1080/00016489.2016.1212265
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of these studies was to compare the ototoxicity of piretanide to that of furosemide in the chinchilla. Chinchillas weighing 400 to 700 g were anesthetized with ketamine plus pentobarbital. Endocochlear potential (EP) was measured continuously by the round window approach using glass microelectrodes. Pireta...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016488609108608
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONCLUSIONS:Available multichannel cochlear implants (CIs) provide effective tinnitus suppression. More sophisticated speech strategies are more effective than analogue or slow strategies. The mechanisms by which tinnitus is suppressed by CIs are unclear; however, both acoustic masking and reorganization of the right a...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016480701387173
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: The incidence of oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC) has been rising in the Western world in recent years. Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection is established as the main explanation.Aims/objectives: This study aims to review the most recently published studies on the repartition of HPV-positive ...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016489.2019.1669820
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONCLUSION:In the present study, about one-third of patients with Meniere's disease developed benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV)-like attacks. Additionally, more than one-third of all vertigo attacks were BPPV-like attacks. Thus, vertigo attacks in patients with Meniere's disease must be carefully treated beca...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016489.2014.936624
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tumour growth of vestibular schwannomas is still difficult to predict. The aim of our study was to determine whether any defined histopathological feature was correlated with the clinical course. We did a retrospective study with 69 paraffin-embedded tumours to establish whether the number of vessels, blood cells extr...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016480050218681
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONCLUSION:Glucocorticoid (GC) administration enhanced apoptotic changes in mature olfactory receptor neurons (ORNs). GC administration may enhance regeneration of olfactory epithelium (OE). OBJECTIVES:The mechanism underlying olfactory epithelial cells turnover involves apoptosis replaced by new ORNs. On regeneration...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016480802530663
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The basement membrane zone (BMZ) of the epithelium of the vocal folds was investigated electron microscopically in 10 patients suffering from various benign lesions and in 3 controls. Various defects were observed: a thickening by deposition of electron dense material, a loss of normal architecture, and a near absence...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016489309135774
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONCLUSION:Compared with normal-weight individuals, obese young adults exhibited a significantly higher taste threshold for salty taste. Smoking also affected taste functions in this population. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the differences in taste detection thresholds between normal-weight and o...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016489.2014.975370
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 4 cases of Meniere's disease, E.P., concentrations of Na, K, Cl, and protein, and osmolality were determined in endolymph from the basal coil of the cochlea. In 3 cases, endolymph was found normal in nature as compared with normal animals. In one long-standing (11 years) case, a strial dysfunction was evidenced. In...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016488409132935
更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONCLUSIONS:This study shows that heavy drinking is a risk factor for prolonged delay in presenting with head and neck cancer and for presenting with a large tumour in the head and neck region. Excessive smoking is only a risk factor for being diagnosed with a large tumour, although there is a weak association between ...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016480510028456
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONCLUSIONS:The microarray analysis identified 39 genes up- or down-regulated by dexamethasone in the cultured tissue of mice cochlea. Of the eight genes most highly affected, several are suggested to have protective effects in the traumatized inner ear (Fkbp5, Glucocorticoid-induced leucine zipper (Gilz), glutathione ...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016489.2010.498836
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONCLUSIONS:In skilled hands, selective embolization is a safe procedure and represents an effective treatment for prolonged epistaxis. Embolization therapy can be repeated if necessary. OBJECTIVE:Severe posterior epistaxis is a common clinical problem in an ENT department and controlling the bleeding may present diff...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016480410023029
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ultrastructural pattern of the acoustic nerve Schwannoma was studied on surgically excised tumours and on explants cultured in vitro. The typical neoplastic cell is elongated, spindle-shaped, coated with basement membrane and numerous protruding cellular processes. Cells demonstrating numerous microfilaments are a...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016488509108909
更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The main parameters of the vestibulo-ocular reflex (i.e. the gain or reflectivity, the long-time constant of the semicircular canals, the time constant of the mechano-neural transduction, and that of the central leaky integrator) were computed from the post-rotational nystagmic responses of unilateral Meniere's patien...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016487809121469
更新日期:1978-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Caloric responses from 50 consecutive patients, referred routinely for investigation of hearing and/or balance problems, were evaluated by computer and manual methods of analysis. Using measures of nystagmic slow-phase velocity, there was found to be a high degree of correlation between the two methods. Of the 50 pati...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016488709128267
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tinnitus treatments present a quandary for clinicians, but no thoroughly satisfactory medical treatments are offered to tinnitus patients. OBJECTIVE:We compared sound therapy effects of the broad band noise (BBN) and the mixed pure tones on tinnitus patients with normal to mild hearing loss, and the possibl...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/00016489.2019.1575522
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00