Dynamics of T- and B-lymphocyte turnover in a natural host of simian immunodeficiency virus.

Abstract:

:Increased lymphocyte turnover is a hallmark of pathogenic lentiviral infection. To investigate perturbations in lymphocyte dynamics in natural hosts with nonpathogenic simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) infection, the nucleoside analog bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) was administered to six naturally SIV-infected and five SIV-negative sooty mangabeys. As a measure of lymphocyte turnover, we estimated the mean death rate by fitting a mathematical model to the fraction of BrdU-labeled cells during a 2-week labeling and a median 10-week delabeling period. Despite significantly lower total T- and B-lymphocyte counts in SIV-infected sooty mangabeys than in SIV-negative mangabeys, the turnover rate of B lymphocytes and CD4(+) and CD8(+) T lymphocytes was not increased in the SIV-infected animals. A small, rapidly proliferating CD45RA(+) memory subset and a large, slower-proliferating CD45RA(-) central memory subset of CD4(+) T lymphocytes identified in the peripheral blood of sooty mangabeys also did not show evidence of increased turnover in the context of SIV infection. Independently of SIV infection, the turnover of CD4(+) T lymphocytes in sooty mangabeys was significantly higher (P < 0.01) than that of CD8(+) T lymphocytes, a finding hitherto not reported in rhesus macaques or humans. The absence of aberrant T-lymphocyte turnover along with an inherently high rate of CD4(+) T-lymphocyte turnover may help to preserve the pool of central memory CD4(+) T lymphocytes in viremic SIV-infected sooty mangabeys and protect against progression to AIDS.

journal_name

J Virol

journal_title

Journal of virology

authors

Kaur A,Di Mascio M,Barabasz A,Rosenzweig M,McClure HM,Perelson AS,Ribeiro RM,Johnson RP

doi

10.1128/JVI.02197-07

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-02-01 00:00:00

pages

1084-93

issue

3

eissn

0022-538X

issn

1098-5514

pii

JVI.02197-07

journal_volume

82

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Human cytomegalovirus infection inhibits G1/S transition.

    abstract::Cell cycle progression during cytomegalovirus infection was investigated by fluorescence-activated cell sorter (FACS) analysis of the DNA content in growth-arrested as well as serum-stimulated human fibroblasts. Virus-infected cells maintained in either low (0.2%) or high (10%) serum failed to progress into S phase an...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.71.2.1629-1634.1997

    authors: Dittmer D,Mocarski ES

    更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00

  • Identification, using synthetic peptides, of the minimum amino acid sequence from the retroviral transmembrane protein p15E required for inhibition of lymphoproliferation and its similarity to gp21 of human T-lymphotropic virus types I and II.

    abstract::Synthetic peptides containing portions of a highly conserved region of retroviral transmembrane proteins of human and animal retroviruses were tested for their ability to inhibit lymphoproliferation to determine the minimum amino acid sequence required. The previously reported immunosuppression mediated by the peptide...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.63.8.3250-3256.1989

    authors: Ruegg CL,Monell CR,Strand M

    更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00

  • Role of Substitutions in the Hemagglutinin in the Emergence of the 1968 Pandemic Influenza Virus.

    abstract::Hemagglutinin (HA) of H3N2/1968 pandemic influenza viruses differs from the putative avian precursor by seven amino acid substitutions. Substitutions Q226L and G228S are known to be essential for adaptation of avian HA to mammals. We found that introduction of avian-virus-like amino acids at five other HA positions (p...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.01292-15

    authors: Van Poucke S,Doedt J,Baumann J,Qiu Y,Matrosovich T,Klenk HD,Van Reeth K,Matrosovich M

    更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00

  • Activation of adenovirus early promoters and lytic phase in differentiated strata of organotypic cultures of human keratinocytes.

    abstract::Human oncolytic adenoviruses have been used in clinical trials targeting cancers of epithelial origin. To gain a better understanding of the infectious cycle of adenovirus in normal human squamous tissues, we examined the viral infection process in organotypic cultures of primary human keratinocytes. We show that for ...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jvi.77.11.6533-6540.2003

    authors: Noya F,Balagué C,Banerjee NS,Curiel DT,Broker TR,Chow LT

    更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00

  • Heterogeneity of envelope molecules expressed on primary human immunodeficiency virus type 1 particles as probed by the binding of neutralizing and nonneutralizing antibodies.

    abstract::Virion capture assays, in which immobilized antibodies (Abs) capture virus particles, have been used to suggest that nonneutralizing Abs bind effectively to human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) primary viruses. Here, we show that virion capture assays, under conditions commonly reported in the literature, give ...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jvi.77.1.353-365.2003

    authors: Poignard P,Moulard M,Golez E,Vivona V,Franti M,Venturini S,Wang M,Parren PW,Burton DR

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Demonstration of nicking/joining activity at the origin of DNA replication associated with the rep and rep' proteins of porcine circovirus type 1.

    abstract::The replication of porcine circovirus type 1 (PCV1) is thought to occur by rolling-circle replication (RCR), whereby the introduction of a single-strand break generates a free 3'-hydroxyl group serving as a primer for subsequent DNA synthesis. The covalently closed, single-stranded genome of PCV1 replicates via a doub...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.02506-05

    authors: Steinfeldt T,Finsterbusch T,Mankertz A

    更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00

  • The size and symmetry of B capsids of herpes simplex virus type 1 are determined by the gene products of the UL26 open reading frame.

    abstract::Herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) B capsids are composed of seven proteins, designated VP5, VP19C, 21, 22a, VP23, VP24, and VP26 in order of decreasing molecular weight. Three proteins (21, 22a, and VP24) are encoded by a single open reading frame (ORF), UL26, and include a protease whose structure and function have...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.68.9.5365-5374.1994

    authors: Desai P,Watkins SC,Person S

    更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00

  • Integration and expression of viral DNA in cells transformed by host range mutants of adenovirus type 5.

    abstract::Group I host range (hr) mutants of adenovirus type 5 are unable to transform rat embryo or rat embryo brain cells but induce an abnormal transformation of baby rat kidney cells. We established several transformed rat kidney cell lines and characterized them with respect to the transformed phenotype and the structure o...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.41.2.674-685.1982

    authors: Ruben M,Bacchetti S,Graham FL

    更新日期:1982-02-01 00:00:00

  • Translation efficiency of adenovirus early region 1A mRNAs deleted in the 5' untranslated region.

    abstract::Adenovirus deletion mutants were studied to examine the influence of the 5' untranslated sequence on the translation of early region 1A mRNAs. Alterations of the 5' untranslated sequence, including complete deletion of the wild-type 5' untranslated sequence, did not significantly affect the rate of translation. ...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.51.3.884-888.1984

    authors: Spindler KR,Berk AJ

    更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00

  • Design and Structure of an Engineered Disulfide-Stabilized Influenza Virus Hemagglutinin Trimer.

    abstract::We engineered a disulfide-stabilized influenza virus hemagglutinin (HA) trimer, termed HA3-SS, by introducing cysteine residues into the HA stem to covalently bridge the three protomers. HA3-SS has increased thermostability compared to wild-type HA, and binding of head- and stem-targeted antibodies (Abs) is preserved;...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.00808-15

    authors: Lee PS,Zhu X,Yu W,Wilson IA

    更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00

  • RNA subunit structure of Mason-Pfizer monkey virus.

    abstract::Mason-Pfizer monkey virus 60-70S RNA has a molecular weight of 8 times 10-6 when analyzed on polyacrylamide gels. Dissociation of 60-70S RNA of Mason-Pfizer monkey virus and murine leukemia virus by heat or formamide (40%) resulted in conversion to identical subunit structures of 2.8 times 10-6 daltons; treatment with...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.15.2.423-427.1975

    authors: Schochetman G,Schlom J

    更新日期:1975-02-01 00:00:00

  • Determinants in 3Dpol modulate the rate of growth of hepatitis A virus.

    abstract::Hepatitis A virus (HAV), an atypical member of the Picornaviridae, grows poorly in cell culture. To define determinants of HAV growth, we introduced a blasticidin (Bsd) resistance gene into the virus genome and selected variants that grew at high concentrations of Bsd. The mutants grew fast and had increased rates of ...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.01470-09

    authors: Konduru K,Kaplan GG

    更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00

  • Identification of a locus on mouse chromosome 3 involved in differential susceptibility to Theiler's murine encephalomyelitis virus-induced demyelinating disease.

    abstract::Theiler's virus-induced demyelinating disease results from a chronic infection in the white matter of the central nervous system and provides an excellent model for human multiple sclerosis. Like multiple sclerosis, there are genetic risk factors in disease development, including genes associated with the major histoc...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.64.2.686-690.1990

    authors: Melvold RW,Jokinen DM,Miller SD,Dal Canto MC,Lipton HL

    更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00

  • Genome-Wide Mutagenesis of Dengue Virus Reveals Plasticity of the NS1 Protein and Enables Generation of Infectious Tagged Reporter Viruses.

    abstract::Dengue virus (DENV) is a major global pathogen that causes significant morbidity and mortality in tropical and subtropical areas worldwide. An improved understanding of the regions within the DENV genome and its encoded proteins that are required for the virus replication cycle will expedite the development of urgentl...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.01455-17

    authors: Eyre NS,Johnson SM,Eltahla AA,Aloi M,Aloia AL,McDevitt CA,Bull RA,Beard MR

    更新日期:2017-11-14 00:00:00

  • Identification of the galactose binding domain of the adeno-associated virus serotype 9 capsid.

    abstract::Adeno-associated virus serotype 9 (AAV9) vectors show promise for gene therapy of a variety of diseases due to their ability to transduce multiple tissues, including heart, skeletal muscle, and the alveolar epithelium of the lung. In addition, AAV9 is unique compared to other AAV serotypes in that it is capable of sur...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.00448-12

    authors: Bell CL,Gurda BL,Van Vliet K,Agbandje-McKenna M,Wilson JM

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Evolutionary genetics of human enterovirus 71: origin, population dynamics, natural selection, and seasonal periodicity of the VP1 gene.

    abstract::Human enterovirus 71 (EV-71) is one of the major etiologic causes of hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD) among young children worldwide, with fatal instances of neurological complications becoming increasingly common. Global VP1 capsid sequences (n = 628) sampled over 4 decades were collected and subjected to compreh...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.01019-09

    authors: Tee KK,Lam TT,Chan YF,Bible JM,Kamarulzaman A,Tong CY,Takebe Y,Pybus OG

    更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00

  • Composition of pseudorabies virus particles lacking tegument protein US3, UL47, or UL49 or envelope glycoprotein E.

    abstract::Proteins located in the tegument layer of herpesvirus particles play important roles in the replicative cycle at both early and late times after infection. As major constituents of the virion, they execute important functions in particular during formation of progeny virions. These functions have mostly been elucidate...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.80.3.1332-1339.2006

    authors: Michael K,Klupp BG,Mettenleiter TC,Karger A

    更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00

  • Inhibition of reovirus by mycophenolic acid is associated with the M1 genome segment.

    abstract::Mycophenolic acid (MPA), an inhibitor of IMP dehydrogenase, inhibits reovirus replication and viral RNA and protein production. In mouse L929 cells, antiviral effects were greatest at 30 microg of MPA/ml. At this dosage, MPA inhibited replication of reovirus strain T3D more than 1,000-fold and inhibited replication of...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.78.12.6171-6179.2004

    authors: Hermann LL,Coombs KM

    更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00

  • Physical map of biologically active Harvey sarcoma virus unintegrated linear DNA.

    abstract::BALB/c JLS V9 cells recently infected with Harvey sarcoma virus-murine leukemia virus (HSV-MuLV) complex contained unintegrated HSV linear DNA of 6.0-kilobase pair mass. The cells also contained two HSV closed circular DNA species along with MuLV-encoded linear and closed circular DNA species. HSV 6.0-kilobase pair li...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.32.1.30-39.1979

    authors: Goldfarb MP,Weinberg RA

    更新日期:1979-10-01 00:00:00

  • Deoxyribonucleotide pools and deoxyribonucleic acid synthesis in mouse embryo cells infected with three classes of polyoma virus particles.

    abstract::Polyoma virus particles were purified by equilibrium centrifugation in CsCl. Particles from three regions of the density gradient were examined for infectivity, for their ability to induce expanded pools of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) precursors, and for their ability to stimulate the synthesis of DNA. The most infect...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.6.1.28-32.1970

    authors: Skoog L,Nordenskjöld BA,Lindberg U

    更新日期:1970-07-01 00:00:00

  • Biochemical Reconstitution of HIV-1 Assembly and Maturation.

    abstract::The assembly of an orthoretrovirus such as HIV-1 requires the coordinated functioning of multiple biochemical activities of the viral Gag protein. These activities include membrane targeting, lattice formation, packaging of the RNA genome, and recruitment of cellular cofactors that modulate assembly. In most previous ...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.01844-19

    authors: Kucharska I,Ding P,Zadrozny KK,Dick RA,Summers MF,Ganser-Pornillos BK,Pornillos O

    更新日期:2020-02-14 00:00:00

  • Expression pattern of mouse mammary tumor virus in transgenic mice carrying exogenous proviruses of different origins.

    abstract::To study the tissue specificity of mouse mammary tumor virus (MMTV) gene expression, we developed two series of transgenic mice, containing the MMTV proviral DNA of mammary (GR) and kidney (C3H-K) origin. The expression pattern in the MMTV(GR) transgenic mice is very similar to that observed in infected animals, e.g.,...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.66.7.4580-4586.1992

    authors: Rollini P,Billotte J,Kolb E,Diggelmann H

    更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00

  • Mapping the in vivo arrangement of nucleosomes on simian virus 40 chromatin by the photoaddition of radioactive hydroxymethyltrimethylpsoralen.

    abstract::Intracellular simian virus 40 (SV40) chromatin was photoreacted with a 3H-labeled psoralen derivative, hydroxymethyltrimethylpsoralen (HMT), at 48 h postinfection. Psoralen compounds have been shown to readily penetrate intact cells and, in the presence of long-wavelength UV light, form covalent adducts to DNA, prefer...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.41.1.78-87.1982

    authors: Robinson GW,Hallick LM

    更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00

  • Level of herpes simplex virus type 1 latency correlates with severity of corneal scarring and exhaustion of CD8+ T cells in trigeminal ganglia of latently infected mice.

    abstract::A hallmark of infection with herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) is the establishment of latency in ganglia of the infected individual. During the life of the latently infected individual, the virus can occasionally reactivate, travel back to the eye, and cause recurrent disease. Indeed, a major cause of corneal scarr...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.02234-08

    authors: Mott KR,Bresee CJ,Allen SJ,BenMohamed L,Wechsler SL,Ghiasi H

    更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00

  • Inhibition of H3K27me3-specific histone demethylases JMJD3 and UTX blocks reactivation of herpes simplex virus 1 in trigeminal ganglion neurons.

    abstract::Herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) genomes are associated with the repressive heterochromatic marks H3K9me2/me3 and H3K27me3 during latency. Previous studies have demonstrated that inhibitors of H3K9me2/me3 histone demethylases reduce the ability of HSV-1 to reactivate from latency. Here we demonstrate that GSK-J4, a spec...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.03052-14

    authors: Messer HG,Jacobs D,Dhummakupt A,Bloom DC

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • The human papillomavirus type 8 E2 protein suppresses beta4-integrin expression in primary human keratinocytes.

    abstract::Human papillomaviruses (HPVs) infect keratinocytes of skin and mucosa. Homeostasis of these constantly renewing, stratified epithelia is maintained by balanced keratinocyte proliferation and terminal differentiation. Instructions from the extracellular matrix engaging integrins strongly regulate these keratinocyte fun...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.78.19.10738-10746.2004

    authors: Oldak M,Smola H,Aumailley M,Rivero F,Pfister H,Smola-Hess S

    更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00

  • CD4-independent, productive human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection of hepatoma cell lines in vitro.

    abstract::Five hepatoma cell lines, including CZHC/8571, PLC/PRF/5, Hep3B, HepG2, and HUH7, were inoculated with three diverse isolates of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1). Productive infection was noted in all hepatoma cell lines, and expression of viral p24 antigen lasted for over 3 months, but its level decreased ...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.64.6.2553-2559.1990

    authors: Cao YZ,Friedman-Kien AE,Huang YX,Li XL,Mirabile M,Moudgil T,Zucker-Franklin D,Ho DD

    更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00

  • The polymerase-like core of brome mosaic virus 2a protein, lacking a region interacting with viral 1a protein in vitro, maintains activity and 1a selectivity in RNA replication.

    abstract::Brome mosaic virus (BMV), a member of the alphavirus-like super-family of positive-strand RNA viruses, encodes two proteins required for viral RNA replication: 1a and 2a. 1a contains m7G methyltransferase- and helicase-like domains, while 2a contains a polymerase (pol)-like core flanked by N- and C-terminal extensions...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.70.7.4729-4736.1996

    authors: Smirnyagina E,Lin NS,Ahlquist P

    更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00

  • Nucleotide sequence and genome organization of canine parvovirus.

    abstract::The genome of a canine parvovirus isolate strain (CPV-N) was cloned, and the DNA sequence was determined. The entire genome, including ends, was 5,323 nucleotides in length. The terminal repeat at the 3' end of the genome shared similar structural characteristics but limited homology with the rodent parvoviruses. The ...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.62.1.266-276.1988

    authors: Reed AP,Jones EV,Miller TJ

    更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00

  • Influenza A Virus-Induced Expression of a GalNAc Transferase, GALNT3, via MicroRNAs Is Required for Enhanced Viral Replication.

    abstract:UNLABELLED:Influenza A virus (IAV) affects the upper and lower respiratory tracts and rapidly induces the expression of mucins, which are common O-glycosylated proteins, on the epithelial surfaces of the respiratory tract. Although mucin production is associated with the inhibition of virus transmission as well as char...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.02246-15

    authors: Nakamura S,Horie M,Daidoji T,Honda T,Yasugi M,Kuno A,Komori T,Okuzaki D,Narimatsu H,Nakaya T,Tomonaga K

    更新日期:2015-12-04 00:00:00