Abstract:
:The effects and possible mechanisms of actions of indomethacin on systemic and coronary hemodynamics were studied in 17 patients with coronary artery disease. Group I patients (12) were given either indomethacin or placebo in the absence of prior cyclooxygenase inhibition and group II (five) were given indomethacin after prior treatment with 2600 mg of aspirin. In group I, systolic blood pressure rose from a baseline of 136 +/- 5 mm Hg to a peak level of 158 +/- 8 mm Hg 5 minutes after drug (p less than 0.01). This was associated with a fall in coronary blood flow and a rise in coronary vascular resistance from a baseline of 1.36 +/- 0.4 mm Hg/ml/min to 1.99 +/- 0.7 mm Hg/ml/min 5 minutes after indomethacin (p less than 0.01). Immunoreactive thromboxane B2 levels fell from 191 to 1.4 ng/ml. No changes were noted in plasma renin activity, angiotensin II, or catecholamine levels. Immunoreactive thromboxane B2 levels were undetectable throughout the study period in group II patients and the blood pressure response to indomethacin was attenuated. Baseline coronary blood flow was significantly higher (p less than 0.01) and baseline coronary vascular resistance significantly lower (p less than 0.01) than in group I. At all time points after indomethacin, the fall in coronary blood flow was greater and the increase in coronary vascular resistance less in group II versus group I (p less than 0.001). These findings suggest a dissociation between the effect of indomethacin on systemic and coronary hemodynamics, the former apparently being more prostaglandin-dependent than the latter.
journal_name
Am Heart Jjournal_title
American heart journalauthors
Forman MB,Uderman H,Jackson EK,Roy L,Bostick D,Robertson D,Robertson RMdoi
10.1016/0002-8703(85)90149-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-08-01 00:00:00pages
311-8issue
2eissn
0002-8703issn
1097-6744pii
0002-8703(85)90149-8journal_volume
110pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract::Fifty adult men with mild to moderate hypertension were recruited to participate in a double-blind crossover study. Each subject received 14 days of drug treatment and 14 days of placebo treatment (random order). Half the subjects were assigned to a metoprolol (150 mg/day) vs placebo treatment regimen and half to an a...
journal_title:American heart journal
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0002-8703(88)90106-8
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We perform a systematic review to discern if ST resolution achieved via percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) has a different meaning to that achieved via fibrinolysis. BACKGROUND:Resolution of ST-segment elevation in acute myocardial infarction has been widely used as a surrogate for treatment success. A...
journal_title:American heart journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
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更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American heart journal
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doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2011.01.019
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interatrial septal aneurysm (IASA) has been detected with increasing frequency since the advent of two-dimensional echocardiography (2DE). In this study, we investigated the prevalence, characteristics, and predisposing factors in IASA formation in 724 infants, children, and adolescents undergoing 2DE. Among this grou...
journal_title:American heart journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-8703(87)90927-6
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-8703(81)90646-3
更新日期:1981-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American heart journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2011.02.013
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Right- and left-sided endocarditis are two distinct entities, both clinically and experimentally. As such, they require different clinical approaches. The accurate diagnosis of right-sided endocarditis rests largely on a high index of suspicion which is often raised in the case of an intravenous drug abuser with fever...
journal_title:American heart journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-8703(86)90564-8
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American heart journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2010.06.039
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American heart journal
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American heart journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-8703(85)90071-7
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American heart journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mhj.2002.125501
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American heart journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2013.07.029
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American heart journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2004.05.049
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American heart journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2014.12.004
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American heart journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-8703(89)90405-5
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American heart journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2009.04.007
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American heart journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-8703(83)90690-7
更新日期:1983-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American heart journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-8703(90)90009-m
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American heart journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-8703(90)90172-t
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American heart journal
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American heart journal
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American heart journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American heart journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American heart journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2012.12.020
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American heart journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2016.09.010
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American heart journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Three landmark trials involving 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase inhibitors (statins) were published between 1994 and 1996 (the Scandinavian Simvastatin Survival Study [4S], the West of Scotland Coronary Prevention Study, and the Cholesterol and Recurrent Events trial). These trials provided e...
journal_title:American heart journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mhj.2001.115587
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The impact of race and sex on clinical outcomes after percutaneous coronary interventions remains incompletely understood. Specific data on patient demographics, lesion characteristics, and outcomes of black versus white patients are poorly described. To further evaluate these issues, we analyzed the New App...
journal_title:American heart journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mhj.2000.106645
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical and experimental evidence suggest that sympathoadrenal activation contributes to mortality in patients with ischemic heart disease. To determine the level of sympathoadrenal activation in the very early phase of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and to determine if location of infarction (anterior versus infe...
journal_title:American heart journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-8703(81)90408-7
更新日期:1981-07-01 00:00:00