Abstract：
:Until now, the methods of analysis by luminescence have not developed greatly in clinical biology because of the instability of the reagents and the absence of a single protocol applicable to a sufficiently wide range of assays. For this reason, the application has been limited to several assays using a specific bioluminescence reaction i.e., the ATP assay (for the measurement of bacterial contamination), and several assays which evaluate NADH production (bile acids, triglycerides, lactate). Research on assay methods that are very specific and very sensitive and do not use radioactive molecules has led to, among other things, the development of new techniques using luminescence reactions. These reactions are of two types: chemiluminescence reactions, which use molecules (luminol, dioxetane, derivatives of acridine and imidazol) that lead to an emission of light under the action of various chemical and enzymatic compounds; bioluminescence reactions produced by specific enzymatic systems (luciferases). Chemiluminescence reactions are used in several immunometric assays. The chemiluminescent marker fixed to the antigen or antibody has a low molecular weight: for this reason it does not lead to a significant modification of immunoreactivity and it is highly stable. Moreover, in certain cases it is possible to use particular properties of these markers (energy transfer, modification of the efficiency of the luminescent reaction) to carry out homogeneous immunometric assays requiring no separation step. Bioluminescence reactions have been less developed, because of the instability of enzymatic systems. However, these reactions are by far the most sensitive of all the detection techniques currently used.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
journal_name
Ann Biol Clin (Paris)journal_title
Annales de biologie cliniqueauthors
Nicolas JC,Terouanne B,Boussioux AM,Crastes de Paulet Asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-01-01 00:00:00pages
201-5issue
2eissn
0003-3898issn
1950-6112journal_volume
43pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Iron deficiency anemia is frequently associated with thrombocytosis. However, in some rare cases of very severe iron deficiency, a thrombocytopenia may occur. This condition may lead to a misdiagnosis of immune thrombocytopenic purpura and thus to unnecessary tests in this context. Here we report two patients who pres...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1684/abc.2020.1564
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lipid profile is often performed on heparinized-plasma because nothing in particular is explained in the technical data sheet about anticoagulant and because few data (mainly with EDTA anticoagulant) are available in literature. In order to evaluate heparinized-plasma vs serum differences, 50 normo- or hyperlipidemic ...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：
更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The relations between chromosomal diseases and mental retardation can be envisaged in three different ways: 1) Pharmacological approach shows a peculiar sensitivity of the cholinergic system in trisomic 21 children. A trouble in the manufacture of cholinergic mediator is plausible. 2) General biochemistry shows a slig...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The evaluation of the effect of ginger on the modulation of toxic effects induced by chromate is the objective of our study. 50 male rats Albinos Wistar were divided to five groups as follow: group I (T) is served as control, received a mineral water by gavage (per os); group II (G) received an experimental diet with ...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1684/abc.2013.0806
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Depression is a pathology frequently observed in general medicine (10%). Treatment of depression makes great use of drugs from different pharmacological classes. The optimal posology is difficult to establish, and clinicians prefer to avoid side effects by prescribing low regimen. This study is related to an evaluatio...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Immunoassay quantitation of human antibody depends on the availability of reference sera that have been characterized in terms of their antibody content. This report expands upon the concept of "cross-calibration", using reference (dose-response) curves that have been generated with heterologous antibody as a means of...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The analyzers have been defined as follows: the analyzers are multiparametric (at least 5 parameters available simultaneously), selective, operating patient by patient, list price on May 1, 1984 below 1,000,000 francs, and distributed in France after January 1, 1981. This definition applies in particular to systems al...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:Cotinine is a very reliable index for the estimation of active or passive smoking. Sampling from a single urine void is well accepted by smokers who are willing to stop. It is not possible to exclude modification of urine cotinine according to beverage intake. The aim of this study was to determine i...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors propose a technique of labelling of leukocytes based on the phagocytic power of these cells with regard to sulphide particles in the colloidal state labelled with 90mmTc. These labelled leukocytes maintain their normal function and can be detected in the inflammatory foci created in experimental animals in...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A growing number of clinical practice guidelines (CPG) is published. This is understandable because CPG are the corner stone in the evaluation of professional practices (EPP). One cannot deny that EPP is necessary. However, in order for the EPP to reach their objectives, which are to use our resources better and to im...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1684/abc.2009.0341
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:M.I.S.-Enterobacteriaceae is a new kit for identifying Enterobacteriaceae using a microplate consisting of 21 biochemical characters with automated reading and interpretation. The validity of this method was studied by the identification of 350 strains of enterobacteria belonging to 44 species and comparison with the ...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The great diversity of methods for manganese analysis in biological materials (serum, plasma, whole blood, urine, spinal fluid and hair) reveals the difficulty in measuring extremely small quantities of this element. An examination of these methods demonstrate that the most used one is flameless atomic absorption spec...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study is to present an evaluation of HbA(1c) Assay on Architect CI8200 (Abbott Diagnostic). The measurement includes Hb assay by colorimetry and HbA(1c) by immunoturbidimetry. The percentage of HbA(1c) is the report HbA(1c)/complete Hb with a conversion coefficient. Repetability (n = 30; CV: 1.15-1.91%...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1684/abc.2009.0301
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study is to find, besides the determination of lactate in blood, a suitable and specific indicator of brain damage in newborn. Accordingly, we studied the total creatine kinase (CK) activity, by the method of Rosalki, and its subunit isoenzymes BB (CK BB) by fluorescence following electrophoresis o...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The diagnosis of double hit lymphoma remains a challenge for the biologist for a good management of the patient. This new category of lymphoma "double hit" (DH) is part of a new entity of the WHO classification 2008: « Unclassifiable B lymphoma with features intermediate between diffuse large cell B lymphoma and Burki...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1684/abc.2016.1189
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Strictly aerobic Gram negative bacteria are found more and more often in human pathological specimens and in the environment. Amongst these bacteria, Flavobacterium poses problems of bacteriological diagnosis as their precise taxonomy is still recent. In this study, conducted on 321 strains of Flavobacterium from vari...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Beyond persistent underestimation of atherogenic dyslipoproteinemias of genetic origin, which account altogether for one out of 50 births, and even more, considerable advances have been done, in the last past years, about molecular and genetic basis of metabolic defects, and possible various mutations--at this level. ...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Diosmin (DI) 3'5,7-trihydroxy-4'-methoxy flavone rutinoside is a member of the flavonoid family, some of whom have antioxidant or free radical scavenger properties. Paw oedema induced by doxorubicin in rats is reduced by DI as observed by SAUVAIRE et al (1989). This suggests a free radical scavenger activity for DI. I...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hormonal production of the thyroid gland is constituted of thyroxine or T4 (80%) and triiodothyronine or T3 (20%). In the circulation, whole T4 originates from thyroid secretion but most of T3 (80%) is produced extrathyroidally from T4 deiodination. Conversion of T4 to T3 may be influenced by various conditions and ci...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Anti-erythrocyte alloimmunization may occur following the transfusion of platelet concentrates, in response to the presence of residual erythrocytes. Immunization against RH1 (D) antigen is the most frequent, but transfusion of RH1 compatible platelet concentrates is not always possible because of supply constraints. ...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1684/abc.2009.0336
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Maroteaux-Lamy disease, or mucopolysaccharidosis type VI is an inherited metabolic disorder severe and rare. It is caused by a deficiency of the enzyme arylsulfatase B. It is characterized by a heterogeneous clinical, radiological and genetic. We report the case of a Maroteaux-Lamy syndrome of in a child aged 7 ye...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1684/abc.2011.0627
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Li Fraumeni Syndrome (LFS) is a rare autosomal disorder characterized by a familial clustering of tumors. Analysis of several series of LFS families have shown that 70% of such families are attributable to germ-line mutations in TP53. We report the case of a patient who had a first degree family antecedent of cancer i...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1684/abc.2010.0441
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We investigated two different freezing protocols on mouse embryos that were either grown in vivo or were grown in vitro for a certain period. Our results confirm that an extended in vitro culture period makes the embryo more susceptible for injury due to freezing and thawing. Furthermore when freezing two cell mouse e...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatographic assay for the determination of the HIV protease inhibitors amprenavir (Agenerase) and indinavir (Crixivan) in human plasma is described, using a mobile phase consisting of 0.50 M phosphate buffer (adjusted to pH 5,5) - Milli-Q water - acetonitrile (120: 1,080: 8...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Free and total tryptophan is estimated in the plasma by a spectrofluorimetric method using an amplification reaction and fluorescence by transformation of tryptophan into norharman using formalin and perhydrol (fluorescence is amplified about 15 times). Free tryptophan in the plasma is separated by ultrafiltration und...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sixty-three strains of Pseudomonas paucimobilis, a Gram-negative, lemon yellow pigmented, glucose nonfermenting bacillus are phenotypically compared to the type strain of this new species (ATCC 29837). The morphological, cultural, biochemical (ONPG-test, oxidase, aesculin positive) and nutritional (assimilation of man...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cardiac troponin T (troponin Tc) of second generation has been measured on the Boehringer Elecsys 2010 analyzer. Cardiac specificity has been studied in patients presenting a rhabdomyolysis syndrome and the results compared with those obtained for cardiac troponin I (troponin Ic) measured on the Dade-Behring Stratus a...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A new automated system for identification of anaerobes in 4 hours, ATB 32 A, was evaluated with 124 strains isolated in routine and 10 collection strains, and was compared with techniques commonly used in the hospital. The system allowed identification of 89.5% (111/124) of clinical strains, including 6.4% (7/124) str...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Blood histamine proved to be important for the immune homeostasis. By its direct action or by means of H-2 receptors it end or prevents the excessive immune response. Recent studies revealed changes in cell mediated immunity in subjects with atopia, with increased histaminemia and their obvious protection against canc...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Leukotrienes constitute a class of potent biological mediators of inflammation and anaphylaxis. However, their routine assay in various biological fluids is restricted by the complexity of the methodology. Previously this could only be performed by research laboratories with high pressure liquid chromatography and rad...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
