Abstract:
:Deposits resembling foreign-body giant cells, which can be seen on specular reflex slit-lamp examination, were studied in vivo with a wide-field specular microscope using a low-power dipping cone lens in three cases of posterior chamber lens implantation. The deposits seen as iris pigment on routine examination showed two types of cell-like figures: round, bipolar or ameboid small figures with long branching processes and round, oval, or bizarre large figures. The large cell type had the pigment particles at the central or paracentral area and vacuole-like structures adjacent to the pigment particles. The specular photomicrographic characteristics were similar to those of fibroblast-like cells and foreign-body giant cells, which had been shown on the surfaces of extracted implanted intraocular lenses by the lens implant cytology technique.
journal_name
Am J Ophthalmoljournal_title
American journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Ohara Kdoi
10.1016/0002-9394(85)90360-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-03-15 00:00:00pages
304-11issue
3eissn
0002-9394issn
1879-1891pii
0002-9394(85)90360-5journal_volume
99pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:To describe a technique for suturing a dislocated intraocular lens (IOL) using an intraocular cowhitch knot without IOL extraction. METHODS:Through the sideports of paracentesis, a cowhitch knot is made outside of the anterior chamber by looping 10-0 Prolene around the haptics of the IOL. The knot is then tied...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(00)00727-3
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report severe ocular and orbital toxicity after administration of intracarotid etoposide phosphate and carboplatin. METHOD:Case report. RESULTS:A 52-year-old man with glioblastoma multiforme underwent left intracarotid administration of eto poside phosphate and carboplatin inferior to the ophthalmic artery...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(98)00346-8
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunofluorescence, histological, and electron microscopic observations were made on rabbit corneas from animals with experimentally induced stromal keratitis following intracorneal injection with the RE strain of herpes simplex virus. Electron microscopic observations were also made on human corneas obtained from pat...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(76)90057-x
更新日期:1976-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty-three patients who initially presented with Krikenberg's spindles but with no glaucomatous field defects were observed for an average of 5.8 years in an attempt to evaluate the prognostic implication of spindle presence. Twenty-two of the patients had been followed for a minimum of five years. Analysis of the st...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(75)90075-6
更新日期:1975-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nonaccommodative convergence excess is a condition in which a patient has orthotropia or a small-angle esophoria or esotropia at distance and a large-angle esotropia at near, not significantly reduced by the addition of spherical plus lenses. The AC/A ratio, determined with the gradient method, is normal or subnormal....
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(86)90466-6
更新日期:1986-01-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe a simplified new technique for repositioning and attaching a suture to the haptic of a displaced posterior chamber intraocular lens (IOL). METHODS:We describe a double-knot technique for repositioning and transscleral suture fixation of a subluxed posterior chamber IOL after penetrating keratoplast...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(99)00244-5
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 7 1/2-year-old boy died of the Jansky-Bielschowsky type of neuronal ceroidlipofuscinosis. Although an electroretinogram showed reduced activity, pigmentary retinal atrophy was not demonstrable by ophthalmoscopy two years before death. At autopsy, the retina had severe loss of photoreceptor cells, pigment displacemen...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(77)90194-5
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To study patients diagnosed with retinal angiomatous proliferation (RAP) based on conventional imaging techniques with phase-resolved Doppler optical coherence tomography (OCT) to detect and localize blood flow in RAP lesions; and to compare these findings to conventional imaging, which are mostly invasive and ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2015.07.026
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate outcomes of patients treated with intensive intravitreal therapy and to describe the evolution of quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) in patients treated for acute retinal necrosis (ARN) syndrome. DESIGN:Retrospective observational case series. METHODS:This study included 25 ey...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2019.08.007
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare optic disk size in eyes of subjects classified as normal with the eyes of subjects with open-angle glaucoma, ocular hypertension, or pseudoexfoliation syndrome in an older population-based sample. METHODS:The Blue Mountains Eye Study examined 3,654 subjects. Vertical disk diameter was measured from ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(99)00195-6
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a postmortem study of 57 diabetic patients, 19 of 23 patients with blood glucose levels greater than 200 mg/100 ml in the 72-hour period before death showed the characteristic histologic findings of "lacy" vacuolation of the iris pigment epithelium as well as vacuolation of the renal tubules (Armanni-Ebstein nephro...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(75)90749-7
更新日期:1975-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the relationship between subjective symptoms and clinical signs in dry eye disease (DED) in office workers using visual display terminals (VDTs). DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. METHODS:This study involved 672 Japanese young and middle-aged office workers who use VDTs. The subjects completed questio...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2014.12.019
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/METHODS:Orthoclone OKT3 is a monoclonal murine IgG immunoglobulin used to treat acute cellular rejection of allografted organs. Aseptic meningitis and meningoencephalopathy are known adverse side effects from the drug. OKT3 caused additional ophthalmologic and neurologic complications in an 18-year-old woman wh...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)70236-3
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fluorescein angiography was safely performed in 100 consecutive cases of cataract extraction during the first postoperative week. Seventy-five percent of the 100 eyes had good quality fluorescein angiograms. Four eyes demonstrated cystoid macular edema. Therefore, the incidence of cystoid macular edema in the first we...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(76)90126-4
更新日期:1976-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the effect of Ahmed glaucoma valve implants on corneal endothelial cell density (ECD) in children with uveitic glaucoma. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. METHODS:setting: Institutional. patientpopulation: Eighty eyes from 42 patients diagnosed with uveitis before the age of 16. Twenty-eight eyes had an...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2012.09.001
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To identify any temporal trends in the diagnosis of plus disease in retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) by experts. DESIGN:Reliability analysis. METHODS:ROP experts were recruited in 2007 and 2016 to classify 34 wide-field fundus images of ROP as plus, pre-plus, or normal, coded as "3," "2," and "1," respectivel...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2016.12.025
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied four patients with anisocoria and the pigmentary dispersion syndrome. In all patients, the larger pupil was on the side of the greater iris transillumination. The amount of anisocoria was between 0.5 and 1.5 mm and was the same in both the light and dark. There was no blepharoptosis, and all pupils dilated ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)77063-1
更新日期:1990-12-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the morphologic changes in human corneas over time following radiofrequency-based conductive keratoplasty (CK) treatment. DESIGN:Prospective, observational case series. METHODS:In a single-center study six human corneas of six patients with localized peripheral keratoconus underwent CK treatment ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2005.06.027
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 55-year-old man had organized hemorrhage into retinoschisis that simulated malignant melanoma both clinically and with ultrasonography. The correct diagnosis was made histopathologically after enucleation. ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(79)90199-5
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated whether the rate of occurrence of glaucomatous disk damage in eyes with an optic disk hemorrhage differed from the rate of occurrence in control eyes. We compared 24 patients with a disk hemorrhage to 24 control patients, who had been matched for diagnosis, disk appearance, and visual fields. Cup volume a...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)74272-2
更新日期:1987-04-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Current screening of potential corneal donors for human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) involves serologic detection of antibodies to the virus. However, this approach cannot detect infection during the seronegative window period of the disease. We therefore evaluated the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) a...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)72113-0
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe the clinical and genetic characteristics of three Japanese families with autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa (ADRP) associated with mutations in the PRPF31 gene. DESIGN:Case reports and results of DNA analysis. METHODS:Mutational screening of the PRPF31 gene was performed on 96 unrelated patie...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2005.02.050
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 61-year-old white woman, who had progressive arthritis over a two-year period, developed bilateral peripheral corneal degeneration. The superior cornea thinned to a thickness of approximately two thirds of normal. She died suddenly in the hospital and a primary occlusive vasculitis of the anterior ciliary arteries w...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)77721-9
更新日期:1978-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the effect of refractive astigmatism on all-distance visual acuity (VA) in eyes implanted with a diffractive trifocal or bifocal intraocular lens (IOL). DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. METHODS:Fifty eyes with trifocal IOLs (PanOptix; Alcon) and 50 eyes with bifocal IOLs (ReSTOR +3D) were enrolled...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2020.07.051
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report angiographically documented cystoid macula edema associated with the use of each of the three newly available ocular hypotensive lipids: unoprostone, travaprost, and bimatoprost. DESIGN:Observational case series. METHODS:Retrospective review of three patients in a clinical practice who had uncontrol...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(01)01411-8
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate high-order aberrations (HOA) induced by the anterior corneal surface after deep lamellar endothelial keratoplasty (DLEK) and penetrating keratoplasty (PK). DESIGN:Prospective, randomized clinical trial. METHODS:Twenty-eight eyes of 25 patients with corneal edema resulting from Fuchs dystrophy unde...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2008.12.039
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A patient who used contact lenses and had a history of blunt trauma developed vaccinia keratouveitis after accidental ocular autoinoculation from a recent vaccination site. Corneal and conjunctival cultures were taken for bacteria, fungi, Acanthamoeba, and viruses. Viral-like cytopathic effects became evident in tissu...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)70008-x
更新日期:1994-04-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the value of whole-body positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) as a screening tool for patients with uveal metastasis. DESIGN:Retrospective observational case series. METHODS:setting: Clinical practice. study population: Eighteen patients with uveal metastatic tumors were eva...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2011.09.028
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To examine the relationships of retinal vascular caliber with optic disc, macular, and retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) characteristics as measured with optical coherence tomography (OCT). DESIGN:Observational cross-sectional study. METHODS:This study included a subset of healthy children enrolled in the Sing...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2009.04.006
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We sought to assess the effects of exposure to secondhand smoke (SHS) on peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer (p-RNFL) thickness in children. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. METHODS:Children 6-8 years of age were consecutively recruited from the population-based Hong Kong Children Eye Study. All participants...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2020.10.016
更新日期:2020-10-29 00:00:00