Magnetic resonance imaging of mouse Ehrlich carcinoma growth inhibition by thiacarpine, an analogue of cytotoxic marine alkaloid polycarpine.

Abstract:

:The anticancer effect of thiacarpine, a synthetic analogue of the known cytotoxic alkaloid polycarpine isolated from the Pacific ascidian Polycarpa aurata, was investigated in vivo in experiments using mouse solid Ehrlich carcinoma tumor as the target. A high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) technique using a MR tomograph "PharmaScan" US70/16 (Bruker, Ettlingen, Germany) was used for visualization and quantification of tumor size. Fluorescence microscopy and image analysis were applied to determine Ehrlich carcinoma cell chromatin condensing (apoptosis) and necrosis in Ehrlich carcinoma cells at the action of thiacarpine in in vitro experiments. The scan and size calculations of the tumor and some mouse organs were carried out during the experiments. Thiacarpine in a total dose of 100 mg/kg was found to exhibit the delay in growth of the mouse tumor. The antineoplastic effect of this compound was accompanied by an increase in the lifetime of experimental mice in comparison with the control group of animals. Our data show that the ability of thiacarpine to induce apoptosis in carcinoma cells may contribute to thiacarpine anticancer effects against mice solid Ehrlich carcinoma in vivo detected by MRI.

journal_name

Magn Reson Imaging

authors

Agafonova IG,Radchenko OS,Novikov VL,Aminin DL,Stonik VA

doi

10.1016/j.mri.2008.01.014

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-07-01 00:00:00

pages

763-9

issue

6

eissn

0730-725X

issn

1873-5894

pii

S0730-725X(08)00064-7

journal_volume

26

pub_type

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