Abstract:
:NMR spectroscopy is applied to study microstructure of calcium silicate hydrates present in cement and concrete. It is shown that 29Si NMR gives information on the siliceous skeleton of the hydrates. 1H NMR, using CRAMPS techniques, allows to discriminate between protons linked to silicon atoms or to calcium atoms. A first investigation of reference compounds indicates that 43Ca NMR will be powerful to determine calcium atom sites in the structure.
journal_name
Magn Reson Imagingjournal_title
Magnetic resonance imagingauthors
Zanni H,Rassem-Bertolo R,Masse S,Fernandez L,Nieto P,Bresson Bdoi
10.1016/s0730-725x(96)00211-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-01-01 00:00:00pages
827-31issue
7-8eissn
0730-725Xissn
1873-5894pii
S0730-725X(96)00211-1journal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:We present three-dimensional adiabatic inversion recovery prepared ultrashort echo time Cones (3D IR-UTE-Cones) imaging of cortical bone in the hip of healthy volunteers using a clinical 3T scanner. METHODS:A 3D IR-UTE-Cones sequence, based on a short pulse excitation followed by a 3D Cones trajectory, with a ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2017.07.012
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::An inductively coupled surface coil for imaging the rat spine at 7 T is described. This planar circular probe was made from microwave substrate to limit the size of the coil and to minimize the magnetic susceptibility. The surface coil was used as a single transmit/receive coil and as a receive-only coil with a birdca...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0730-725x(92)90447-8
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the first application of a novel diffusion-based MRI method, called diffusional kurtosis imaging (DKI), to investigate changes in brain tissue microstructure in patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and AD and in cognitively intact controls. The subject groups were characterized and compared in terms...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2013.02.008
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fast magnetic resonance (MR) imaging provides a consistent and predictable appearance of vascular abnormalities as shown by four patients with thrombi, dissection and aneurysm. Fast MR images are obtained during breath-holding, resulting in an absence of respiratory motion artifacts. The time of MR study is much less ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0730-725x(88)90483-3
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::With the recent development of integrated positron emission tomography-magnetic resonance imaging (PET-MRI) scanners, new possibilities for quantitative molecular imaging of cancer are realized. However, the practical advantages and potential clinical benefits of the ability to record PET and MRI data simultaneously m...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2012.06.001
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical evaluation of three-dimensional time-of-flight MR angiography was prospectively performed in 16 patients with intracranial meningioma. MR angiographic techniques used in this study both with and without gadopentetate dimeglumine made it possible to demonstrate the topographic relationship between the tumo...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0730-725x(93)90466-q
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Automatic segmentation of different types of tissue from magnetic resonance images is of great importance for clinical and research applications, particularly large-scale and longitudinal studies of brain pathology. We developed a fully automated algorithm for the segmentation of lateral ventricles from cranial magnet...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2006.08.013
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and localized proton MR spectroscopy (MRS) techniques have been applied for studying different maturation processes in the histochemistry of coconut (Cocos nucifera). Images of the tender and mature coconut are characterized by protons of the aqueous solution present in the cavity and ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0730-725x(95)00033-d
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study aimed to establish the topographical and zonal T2 patterns of multi-resolution MRI in medial tibial cartilage in a canine model of osteoarthritis (OA), initiated by the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) transection surgery, and studied after 8-weeks and 12-weeks post-surgery. METHODS:Articular cartil...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2021.01.002
更新日期:2021-01-22 00:00:00
abstract::Dynamic and static gadolinium-diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid(Gd-DTPA)-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) were evaluated as measures of joint inflammation in arthritis, by a comparison with macroscopic and microscopic signs of synovitis. Furthermore, the importance of the size of the evaluated synovial areas...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0730-725x(98)00008-3
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several previous 31 phosphorus magnetic resonance spectroscopy ((31)P MRS) studies performing incremental or progressive muscle exercises have observed that a decrease in pH is accompanied with an acceleration in phosphocreatine (PCr) hydrolysis. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between PC...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2003.07.001
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the use of the double-echo steady-state (DESS) sequence for acquiring high-resolution breast images with diffusion and T2 weighting. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Phantom scans were used to verify the T2 and diffusion weighting of the DESS sequence. Image distortion was evaluated in volunteers by comparing...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2013.12.014
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was used to dynamically visualize the diffusion process of CO2 in porous media saturated with liquid hydrocarbon. Based on the assumption of semi-infinite media, effective CO2 diffusivity was obtained directly by the nonlinear fitting of one MR profile during the diffusi...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2015.12.024
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non-CE MRA techniques (true steady-state free-precession, SSFP) have been used effectively for the selective visualization of the portal venous system and inferior vena cava. Budd-Chiari Syndrome (BCS) encompasses a number of conditions that cause the obstruction of the hepatic outflow tract from the small hepatic vei...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2016.10.006
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In ultrashort TE (UTE) imaging, the short T2 values of the tissues of interest are comparable to the k-space readout duration, which result in significant T2 decay during k-space readout. This decay consequently causes significant effects on signal and contrast in UTE sequences, which we evaluate in this paper using m...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2013.11.002
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The biodistribution and relative molar effectiveness of the ionic (GdCl3) and chelated (Gd-DTPA) forms of gadolinium (Gd) to enhance proton relaxation rates in rat kidney, liver and spleen were evaluated. Rats were given intravenous injections of either GdCl3 (100 mumol/kg) or Gd-DTPA (178 mumol/kg). Gd-DTPA was prima...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0730-725x(87)90023-3
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The anticancer effect of thiacarpine, a synthetic analogue of the known cytotoxic alkaloid polycarpine isolated from the Pacific ascidian Polycarpa aurata, was investigated in vivo in experiments using mouse solid Ehrlich carcinoma tumor as the target. A high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) technique using...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2008.01.014
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the ability and reproducibility of Non-contrast Magnetic Resonance Lymphography (NMRL) in detecting and quantify lymphedema, using a semiquantitative scoring system. METHODS AND MATERIAL:This is a monocentric retrospective study of 134 consecutive patients with a clinical diagnosis of limb lymphedema...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2020.02.004
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::New applications of the NMR-MOUSE (mobile universal surface explorer) to non-destructive quality control of elastomers are reported. One example concern the thermal aging of fast clutches which was probed by measurements of 1H transverse relaxation time. Novel methodological developments show that 1H double-quantum fi...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0730-725x(01)00277-6
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In vivo temporal EPR imaging was conducted on the brain of rats that received one of two kinds of blood-brain barrier-permeable nitroxide radicals via the tail vein-one is a water-soluble 3-hydroxymethyl-2,2,5,5-tetramethylpyrrolidine-1-oxyl (hydroxymethyl-PROXYL); and the other is a non-water-soluble 3-methoxycarbony...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0730-725x(02)00491-5
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pulsed arterial spin labeling (PASL) is an increasingly common technique for noninvasively measuring cerebral blood flow (CBF) and has previously been shown to have good repeatability. It is likely to find a place in clinical trials and in particular the investigation of pharmaceutical agents active in the central ner...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2011.02.030
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peripancreatic fluid collections are among the common post pancreas transplant complications, which are mainly due to leakage from the anastomosis site to bowel and graft pancreatitis. Differentiation between these two entities is important because they are treated differently. In this case, secretin stimulated magnet...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2009.02.003
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) of the cortex is a powerful tool for neuroscience research, and its use has been extended into the brainstem and spinal cord as well. However, there are significant technical challenges with extrapolating the developments that have been achieved in the cortex to their use i...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2008.01.038
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We propose a new method to determine wettability indices from NMR relaxometry. The new method uses the sensitivity of low field NMR relaxometry to the fluid distribution in oil-water saturated porous media. The model is based on the existence of a surface relaxivity for both oil and water, allowing the determination o...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0730-725x(03)00145-0
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Functional T1ρ mapping has been proposed as a method to assess pH and metabolism dynamics in the brain with high spatial and temporal resolution. The purpose of this work is to describe and evaluate a variant of the spin-locked echo-planar imaging sequence for functional T1ρ mapping at 3T. The proposed sequence rapidl...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2014.07.010
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The localization of critical structures within the brain is important for the planning of therapeutic strategies. Functional MRI is capable to assess functional response of cortical structures to certain stimuli. The authors present two techniques for functional MRI (fMRI) in a stereotactic set-up. The skull of the pa...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0730-725x(96)02108-x
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Collagen fibers in tendons and entheses are highly ordered. The protons within the bound water are subject to dipolar interactions whose strength depends on the orientation of the fibers to the static magnetic field B(0). Clinical pulse sequences have been employed to investigate this magic angle effect of the Achille...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2008.09.003
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myelin water fraction (MWF) images in brain tend to be spatially noisy with unknown or no apparent spatial patterns structure, so values are therefore typically averaged over large white matter (WM) volumes. We investigated the existence of an inherent spatial structure in MWF maps and explored the benefits of examini...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2019.09.012
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has been applied to assess kidney function in normal rats by monitoring the passage of the extracellular contrast agent GdDOTA. High-resolution images have been obtained using either the rapid acquisition with relaxation enhancement (RARE) or the snapshot pulse sequence. The latter was...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0730-725x(00)00134-x
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microscopic magnetic resonance elastography is a high-resolution method for visualizing shear waves and assessing the biomechanical viscoelastic properties of small biological samples. In this work, we used error propagation to develop a simple analytical model that relates the signal-to-noise ratio of MR magnitude im...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2006.09.040
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00