Abstract:
:In the presence of various commonly used buffers, phosphate-buffered saline (PBS), tris-buffered saline (TBS), Na-cacodylate, bovine serum albumin and a wide range of cytochemically active proteins (monoclonal and polyclonal IgG, concanavalin A, Ricinus communis lectin I, Helix pomatia lectin, protein A) were complexed to colloidal gold of different particle sizes (6 nm, 9 nm, 22 nm). The resulting complexes were active in cytochemical labelling. Complex-formation in the presence of electrolyte opens the possibilities of: maintenance of ionic environment during complexing of proteins sensitive to low ionic strength, pH control by addition of buffers to the protein solution or to the gold sol, direct coupling of protein supplied in PBS or saline avoiding dialysis against low ionic strength buffers. Using the electron microscope to estimate the protein amounts needed for stabilization provided a sensitive and economical method to obtain aggregate-free protein-gold complexes.
journal_name
Eur J Cell Bioljournal_title
European journal of cell biologyauthors
Lucocq JM,Baschong Wsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-12-01 00:00:00pages
332-7issue
2eissn
0171-9335issn
1618-1298journal_volume
42pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Sertoli cells in culture synthesize two membrane-associated proteoglycans (PGs) containing as glycosaminoglycan (GAG) moieties either chondroitin sulfate (CS) or CS and heparan sulfate (HS); the latter PG is, therefore, referred to as the mixed PG. To determine if these PGs are randomly distributed on the cell surface...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The uptake mechanism of pertussis toxin (PT) in CHO and insulin-producing HIT-T15 cells was studied. By electron microscopy after direct labeling of the toxin with gold particles, PT was found to be taken up by receptor-mediated endocytosis. The presence of active pertussis toxin in the Golgi complex was shown by subc...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Drosophila embryos, the dorsal gene, a member of the rel family of transcription factors, is a maternal gene required for dorsal/ventral axis specification and mesoderm and neural migration and differentiation. In this report, the presence and distribution of Xrel-1 protein, a Xenopus homologue of the rel family of...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to investigate the role of microfilaments in the crawling movements of lymphoid cells, we have analyzed the effects of botulinum C2 toxin and of cytochalasin D (cytoD) on the actin cytoskeleton and on the motility of a BW5147 T-lymphoma-derived cell line. Actin was ADP-ribosylated by C2 toxin in the living ce...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of an efficient immune response depends on the capacity of antigen-specific lymphocytes to migrate into secondary lymphoid organs. The first step in the process of lymphocyte extravasation involves lymphocyte binding to the vascular endothelium. Although several adhesion receptors have been implicated ...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of actin in eukaryotic nuclei, and, especially, its functional significance has not been well established. We have found that under routine immunocytochemical conditions, no actin can be detected in insect follicle cell nuclei by means of antibody (both mono- and polyclonal) or phalloidin staining. Howeve...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The large protein bodies of the storage parenchyma cells of mung bean (Vigna radiata) cotyledons contain vesicles measuring 0.2 to 2.0 mum in diameter. The vesicles contain ribosomes, ribosomes, membranous elements which may be derived from the endoplasmic reticulum and occasionally Golgi bodies and mitochondria. The ...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Kynurenic acid (KYNA), a tryptophan metabolite in the kynurenine pathway, is protective against various insults. However, the molecular mechanism of this protective effect has not been identified. In this study, we examined the protective effects of KYNA against 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP(+)), the best-character...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejcb.2008.03.003
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glucocorticoid hormones regulate the transcription of nuclear genes by way of their cognate receptors. In addition, these hormones also modulate mitochondrial gene transcription by mechanisms which are as yet poorly understood. Using immunofluorescence labeling and confocal laser scanning microscopy we show that the g...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1078/S0171-9335(04)70033-3
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The neural cell adhesion molecule (NCAM) plays a key morphoregulatory role during neural development. Patterns of NCAM expression were investigated in cultured astrocytes exhibiting distinct states of morphological differentiation. In vitro differentiation of confluent primary cultures of astrocytes was enhanced by a ...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A state of permanent growth arrest characterises a senescent cell. Both the beneficial and deleterious effects that have accrued in senescent cells are observed in a complex organ, such as the liver. Injury to liver tissues triggers processes of regeneration and associated wound healing. Persistent injury can also lea...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejcb.2012.08.002
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has only recently been recognized that intermediate filaments (IFs) and their assembly intermediates are highly motile cytoskeletal components with cell-type- and isotype-specific characteristics. To elucidate the cell-type-independent contribution of actin filaments and microtubules to these motile properties, flu...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejcb.2004.12.004
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mutation raised (rsd, 3-95.4) of Drosophila melanogaster causes flightlessness as a consequence of abnormalities in the fibrillar flight muscles (FFMs). In this muscle type actin III is neither synthesized nor accumulated while adult tubular muscles of rsd flies are indistinguishable from wildtype. This paper demo...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interleukin-1 beta (Il-1 beta) and interleukin-1 alpha (Il-1 alpha) were shown to act as motility factors for the human breast carcinoma cell lines SK-BR-3 and ZR-75-1 in vitro. Both cytokines induced transition from the stationary to the motile phenotype (spreading). Il-1 beta stimulated translocation, shape change a...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cell-matrix adhesions are essential for cell migration, tissue organization and differentiation, therefore playing central roles in embryonic development, remodeling and homeostasis of tissues and organs. Matrix adhesion-dependent signals cooperate with other pathways to regulate biological functions such as cell surv...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejcb.2008.02.012
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chondrocyte-matrix interaction is mediated by a series of adhesion molecules. Both alpha and beta integrin subunits are involved and govern crucial functions of cell adhesion and signal transduction. These molecules modulate proliferation and differentiation, thus establishing cartilage integrity. We studied the influ...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0171-9335(99)80081-8
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malignant melanoma is an aggressive form of skin cancer with an increasing incidence worldwide. One way to address the pathology of the disease is through molecular research. In addition to the analysis of melanoma-relevant signaling pathways, the investigation of important transcription factors is a fundamental objec...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejcb.2013.10.003
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Confluent bovine aortic endothelial cells (BAECs) formed a cobblestone-shaped cell monolayer when cultured on a collagen gel in a 1:1 mixture of Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium and Ham's-F12 supplemented with 5% newborn calf serum. Within a few days, however, they lost cell-cell attachment and became fibroblastic. ...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several different protein families were shown to be involved in the regulation of actin filament formation and have been studied extensively in processes such as cell migration. Among them are members of the formin family, which tend to promote the formation of linear actin filaments. Studies in recent years, often us...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejcb.2013.11.004
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tetrahymena pyriformis GL is a suitable model to study the influence on phagocytotic activity of two membrane-stabilizing benzimidazole nitrogen mustard derivative, ZIMET 3164 and ZIMET 3393 (cytostasan). Treatment by both compounds causes a gradual inhibition of food vacuole formation dependent on the concentrations ...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Podosomes and the immune synapse are integrin-mediated adhesive structures that share a common ring-like morphology. Both podosomes and immune synapses have a central core surrounded by a peripheral ring containing talin, vinculin and paxillin. Recent progress suggests significant parallels between the regulatory mech...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejcb.2008.01.011
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Integrin-linked kinase (ILK) represents a key component of integrin signaling complexes that functions in concert with multiple binding partners to transmit cues from the extracellular matrix environment to the actin cytoskeleton. Both gain- and loss-of-function approaches to study ILK have confirmed the essential rol...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejcb.2005.09.002
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endogenous carbohydrate-binding sites were studied during rat cerebellar development on sections of fixed tissue using synthetic tools, biotinylated neoglycoproteins, in conjunction with subsequent avidinperoxidase staining. Neoglycoproteins were constructed by chemically coupling the histochemically pivotal carbohydr...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new, two step method is described for the isolation of megakaryocytes from bone marrow. By means of centrifugation in a PercollR density gradient megakaryocytes can be enriched by factor 68 or 24 starting from rat or guinea pig bone marrow, respectively. The purity of the megakaryocytes can be improved ca. 4 fold if...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::When virgin temperature-sensitive mutant cdc28 cells of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae were incubated at restrictive temperatures, they continued to grow, reaching a maximum of 3.3-fold the original size after 24 h. The protein and RNA levels increased during the first 24 h, then gradually decreased. The cells tha...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Application of carbon tetrachloride produced a progressive proliferation of tight junctions in the rat liver. This system proved to be rapid and highly reproducable and affords the opportunity for tracing the fate of tight junctions in freeze-fracture replicas, facilitating investigations on their formation and functi...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The loss of epidermal growth factor (EGF) binding activity on cultured murine 3T3 cells exposed to EGF (EGF receptor down regulation) was determined in colchicine treated cells, cytochalasin B treated cells, and untreated cells. Neither colchicine nor cytochalasin B altered the affinity of the receptor for EGF, but co...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Expression of the Cdx1 homeobox gene in epithelial intestinal cells promotes cellular growth and differentiation. Cdx1and the Pancreatitis Associated Protein I (PAP I) are concomitantly expressed in the epithelial cells of the lower part of the intestinal crypts. Because Cdx1 is a transcription factor and PAP I, in ot...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1078/0171-9335-00148
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe here the cloning, expression and characterisation of centaurin-alpha2 from a rat adipocyte cDNA library. The centaurin-alpha2 cDNA contains an open reading frame, which codes for a protein of 376 amino acids with predicted mass of 43.5 kDa. Centaurin-alpha2 shares 51-59% identity with centaurin-alpha1 prot...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1078/0171-9335-00242
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the cell cycle the transition from G2 phase to cell division (M) is strictly controlled by protein phosphorylation-dephosphorylation reactions effected by several protein kinases and phosphatases. Although much indirect and direct evidence point to a key role of protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) at the G2/M transition,...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejcb.2005.04.002
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00