Intrinsic catch-up growth of hypoplastic fetal lungs is mediated by interleukin-6.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if fetal growth restriction (FGR) in the setting of sterile intra-uterine milieu would be associated with a decrease in respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) of preterm-neonates. METHODS:The relationship between FGR and neonatal RDS was examined in 92 singleton preterm-neonates (gestational age [G...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Park CW,Park JS,Jun JK,Yoon BH

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the utility of the Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire-Revised (CFQ-R) with toddlers and preschool-aged children. Clinically relevant relations between health-related quality of life (HRQOL), stress, and mealtime behaviors have not been examined. It was hypothesized that p...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Driscoll KA,Modi AC,Filigno SS,Brannon EE,Chamberlin LA,Stark LJ,Powers SW

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine 1) what proportion of abstracts of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) presented at international conferences on cystic fibrosis (CF) are published as full reports, 2) time to publication, and 3) factors that might delay or prevent publication. METHODS:At the end of 1995, the Cochrane CF Group'...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Cheng K,Preston C,Ashby D,O'Hea U,Smyth RL

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:In hospitalized and nonhospitalized children with asthma exacerbations, we evaluated the determinants of (a) prolonged cough on day-14 and (b) asthma quality of life (QoL) questionnaires for parents (PACQLQ) on day-21. We hypothesized that children with more severe acute asthma are more likely to have prolon...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Teoh L,Chatfield MD,Acworth JP,McCallum GB,Chang AB

更新日期：2020-11-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Our objective was to determine whether a simple method of maintaining positive pressure ventilation during nonbronchoscopic bronchoalveolar lavage (NB-BAL) would successfully reduce the incidence and/or severity of desaturation events. Our design was a clinical trial with historical controls. Seventy ventilated pediat...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Morrow B,Futter M,Argent A

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A variety of postnatal therapies have been and will be evaluated for prevention or treatment of neonatal chronic lung disease (CLD). A simple method for early selection of the highest risk infants would optimize intervention trials. Our study compared a clinical scoring system for predicting neonatal CLD (defined at 3...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Yoder BA,Anwar MU,Clark RH

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bronchiolitis in infancy is a risk factor for development of asthma in the first decades of life, although the majority may be asymptomatic at school age. Respiratory symptoms are common in early life, and prediction of later asthma may be challenging. We aimed to study if simple clinical variables assessed at 2 years...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Mikalsen IB,Halvorsen T,Eide GE,Øymar K

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISAs) based on mycobacterial antigens have been tried for the rapid diagnosis of tuberculosis (TB). In this study, the value of the 16 and 38-kDa mycobacterial antigens in the diagnosis of TB was investigated in pediatric patients in Izmir, Turkey in whom they were found u...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Senol G,Ecevit C,Oztürk A

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the effect of low-protein diet (8% casein) on lung growth in rats from 3 to 7 weeks of age. Their diet was isocaloric with that of control animals fed a diet of 20% casein. The calorie intake of experimental animals was increased during the first 3 weeks of the experiment, but they increased less (about 10%...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Matsui R,Thurlbeck WM,Fujita Y,Yu SY,Kida K

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to compare the pathogens obtained by oropharyngeal suction (OPS) and bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) in children with chronic pulmonary infections. Forty-four children (mean age of 6.1 years; range 4 months to 15 years) were included in the study (27 children with recurrent localized lung in...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Avital A,Uwyyed K,Picard E,Godfrey S,Springer C

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:There is currently no evidence-based method for defining competency in pediatric flexible bronchoscopy (FB). Based on expert opinion, guidelines using numbers of procedures have been published in defining competency for pediatric FB. The purpose of this study was to formally survey the opinion of USA pediatri...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Leong AB,Green CG,Kurland G,Wood RE

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is higher in children with poorly controlled asthma. We aimed to determine the validity of the Pediatric Sleep Questionnaire (PSQ) to screen for OSA in children with asthma. METHODS:This retrospective review encompassed sleep studies and medical records of asth...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Ehsan Z,Kercsmar CM,Collins J,Simakajornboon N

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Assessment of dynamic inspiratory function may provide valuable information about the degree and progression of pulmonary involvement in patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). The aims of this study were to characterize inspiratory function and to assess the efficacy of idebenone on this pulmonary function o...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Buyse GM,Voit T,Schara U,Straathof CS,D'Angelo MG,Bernert G,Cuisset JM,Finkel RS,Goemans N,Rummey C,Leinonen M,Mayer OH,Spagnolo P,Meier T,McDonald CM,DELOS Study Group.

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:In this cohort study spanning an 18-year period, we evaluated the prevalence and associated mortality rate of epidemic strains of pseudomonas aeruginosa (PsA), especially Australian Epidemic Strain Type 1 (AES1), in a pediatric cystic fibrosis center practicing cohort segregation and early PsA eradication....

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Kevat A,Carzino R,Massie J,Harrison J,Griffiths AL

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The prevalence of both childhood obesity and childhood asthma has increased dramatically over the past few decades. Little is known concerning the role of body composition and lifestyle influences on airway health in children. PURPOSE:To determine whether body composition, fruit and vegetable intake (FV) ...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Rosenkranz SK,Swain KE,Rosenkranz RR,Beckman B,Harms CA

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In children, pulmonary sequelae contribute to early and late morbidity after bone marrow transplantation (BMT). Between 1975-1999, we performed 152 BMTs in 138 pediatric patients with malignant and nonmalignant diseases. Allogenic bone marrow was used from 99 HLA identical siblings and from 23 other related or unrelat...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Griese M,Rampf U,Hofmann D,Führer M,Reinhardt D,Bender-Götze C

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONAL:This study aims at describing the use of bilevel positive airway pressure (BiPAP) in infants with severe bronchiolitis. WORKING HYPOTHESIS:The use of BiPAP in infants with bronchiolitis may be associated with a worst outcome. STUDY DESIGN:A single-center retrospective study performed from October 2013 to Apr...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Delacroix E,Millet A,Pin I,Mortamet G

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We retrospectively reviewed the spectrum, course, and outcome of pulmonary diseases in 66 children with AIDS, hospitalized between 1982 and 1988, prior to the use of zidovudine. Fifty-two of the 66 (79%) patients developed pulmonary problems. In fifty-two percent of all patients, a pulmonary problem was the first symp...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Marolda J,Pace B,Bonforte RJ,Kotin NM,Rabinowitz J,Kattan M

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Campomelic dysplasia is a generalized disorder of cartilaginous growth and development, leading to early death from pulmonary insufficiency. We describe the airway dynamics as observed bronchoscopically in two affected infants. Both infants demonstrated anatomic compromise of the upper airway and diffuse laryngotrache...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Grad R,Sammut PH,Britton JR,Goodrich P,Hoyme HE,Dambro NN

更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection can be severe in pediatric patients. Risk factors for severe disease include age less than 6 months, prematurity, preexisting heart or lung disease or malformations, gastroesophageal reflux, and immunodeficiency. The aim of the present study was to investigate the influence ...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Trefny P,Stricker T,Baerlocher C,Sennhauser FH

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In young children with cystic fibrosis (CF) the forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1 ) is often normal and a more sensitive measure to detect early obstructive lung disease is needed. AIM:To evaluate the progression of selected spirometry parameters with age in a cohort of CF patients and healthy chil...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Bakker EM,Borsboom GJ,van der Wiel-Kooij EC,Caudri D,Rosenfeld M,Tiddens HA

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hypoxia and reactive oxygen species (ROS) including H(2)O(2) play major roles in triggering and progression of pulmonary vascular remodeling in persistent pulmonary hypertension. Catalase (CAT), the major endogenous enzyme scavenging H(2)O(2), is regulated in a tissue- and context-specific manner. OBJECTIVE...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Awad H,Nolette N,Hinton M,Dakshinamurti S

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lung transplantation in childhood is a highly specialized clinical practice confined to a few centers around the world. Organ availability remains an important limiting factor in extending the application of this procedure to more infants, children and adolescents. The lungs are the organ most vulnerable to injury, in...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Mallory GB Jr,Schecter MG,Elidemir O

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is minimal literature available on the long-term outcome of pediatric non-cystic fibrosis (CF) bronchiectasis. AIM:To document 5-year outcomes of children with chest computerized tomography (CT) scan diagnosed bronchiectasis from a tertiary New Zealand (NZ) respiratory clinic. METHODS:Review of a cli...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Munro KA,Reed PW,Joyce H,Perry D,Twiss J,Byrnes CA,Edwards EA

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Most international asthma guidelines recommend that children ≤5 years with asthma or recurrent wheezing be treated with daily low- moderate dose inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) as the preferred controller and leukotriene receptor antagonists (LTRA) as alternative therapy. There is no systematic review comparin...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Castro-Rodriguez JA,Rodriguez-Martinez CE,Ducharme FM

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared the performance of selected ultrasonic and jet nebulizers when aerosolizing several antibiotic formulations to determine optimum combinations for delivery of a respirable antibiotic aerosol. Three ultrasonic devices were tested: the UltraNeb 99/100, the UltraAIR and the Aerosonic. The reusable jet nebulize...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Weber A,Morlin G,Cohen M,Williams-Warren J,Ramsey B,Smith A

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Disease burden in cystic fibrosis (CF) impacts quality of life, distress, and treatment adherence. The promoting resilience in stress management (PRISM), is a brief patient-focused intervention to promote resilience in adolescents and young adults (AYAs), which may mitigate the negative outcomes, and is prov...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Toprak D,Nay L,McNamara S,Rosenberg AR,Rosenfeld M,Yi-Frazier JP

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Swallowing disorders which lead to aspiration are common in premature infants with a postmenstrual age (PMA) of >36 weeks. Aspiration is often silent and the unique symptom is desaturation during feeding. The aim of this study was 1) to determine the number of prematures with desaturations during feeding due...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Vetter-Laracy S,Osona B,Roca A,Peña-Zarza JA,Gil JA,Figuerola J

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:sTREM-1 (soluble triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells-1) is a novel inflammatory marker that may be of clinical use in cystic fibrosis (CF). Dysregulation of the TREM pathway has been demonstrated in other inflammatory diseases and modulation in animal models has therapeutic benefit. We hypothesise...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Forrester DL,Barr HL,Fogarty A,Knox A

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our objective was to compare the effectiveness of maximum forced expiratory flow measured at functional residual capacity (V'maxFRC) and the ratio of flow at 75% of the forced expiratory volume to peak forced expiratory flow (FEF(75)/FEF(peak)) for detecting bronchodilator-related changes in wheezy infants. In 55 infa...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Sheikh S,Castile R,Hayes J,McCoy K,Eid N

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00