Cholesterol and pigment gallstones in northern India. A prospective analysis.

abstract：:Both intracellular calcium ions and neural input are important in esophageal smooth muscle contraction. The aim of this study was to compare the effects of well-tolerated doses of the calcium-channel blocker, nifedipine (20 mg sublingually/buccally) with the anticholinergic, propantheline bromide (15 mg orally) and th...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Hongo M,Traube M,McCallum RW

更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:Familial Mediterranean fever (FMF), the most frequent periodic fever syndrome, is an autosomal recessive inherited disease that predominantly affects eastern Mediterranean populations. Fetuin-A is a well known negative acute-phase protein. Studies of this glycoprotein as a marker of inflammation in FMF a...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Oncu K,Yazgan Y,Tanoglu A,Kaplan M,Ermis F,Ipcioglu OM,Kara M,Kucuk I,Ozari HO

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) is thought to be involved in the regulation of gastric and mesenteric blood flow, in the control of gastric acid secretion and in the modulation of intestinal motility, yet the precise physiological roles of CGRP remain to be elucidated. To further examine the role(s) of CGRP in ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Thompson BJ,Washington MK,Kurre U,Singh M,Rula EY,Emeson RB

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Approximately 10% of children with celiac disease (CD) have ultra-short celiac disease (USCD), where histological abnormalities are limited to the duodenal bulb. The aim of our retrospective study was to identify clinical and serological characteristics at baseline and at follow-up of children with ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Doyev R,Cohen S,Ben-Tov A,Weintraub Y,Amir A,Galai T,Moran-Lev H,Yerushalmy-Feler A

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic polypeptide (PP) has been shown to be released postprandially in several species. In this study we tested the efficacy of an amino acid solution (905 mOsM), 0.1 N HCl (300 mOsM), 905 mOsM NaCl, 300 mOsM glucose, corn oil, and balloon distention within the stomach, duodenum, or ileum in stimulating release o...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Duke GE,Kimmel JR,Durham K,Pollock HG,Bertoy R,Rains-Epstein D

更新日期：1982-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:COVID-19 has caused a backlog of endoscopic procedures; colonoscopy must now be prioritized to those who would benefit most. We determined the proportion of screening and surveillance colonoscopies appropriate for rescheduling to a future year through strict adoption of US Multi-Society Task Force (USMSTF) g...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Xiao AH,Chang SY,Stevoff CG,Komanduri S,Pandolfino JE,Keswani RN

更新日期：2020-08-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is now recognized as a leading cause of liver dysfunction. Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a common disorder causing symptoms that often impair patients' quality of life. In recent years, the prevalence of both these diseases has increased, partially overlap...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Catanzaro R,Calabrese F,Occhipinti S,Anzalone MG,Italia A,Milazzo M,Marotta F

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The in vitro antioxidant capacity of sulfasalazine (SASP), its metabolites (SP, 5-ASA), and olsalazine (OAZ), was studied by evaluating their effects on superoxide (O2-.) production. Assay systems were the xanthine-xanthine oxidase (X/XOD) reaction and phorbol myristate acetate (PMA)-activated polymorphonuclear leukoc...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Gionchetti P,Guarnieri C,Campieri M,Belluzzi A,Brignola C,Iannone P,Miglioli M,Barbara L

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a major etiology of chronic liver disease worldwide. In the past decade, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has emerged as a common liver disorder in general population. Accordingly, the patient number of chronic hepatitis B (CHB) concomitant with NAFLD grows rapidly. The pre...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Lin CW,Huang XL,Liu HL,Wang Y

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is characterized by diffuse fatty infiltration in the liver and ballooning degeneration and inflammation in hepatocytes. We aimed to study the protective effect of soy isoflavones on experimental NASH and their effects on plasma paraoxanese and arylesterase levels in rats. Twenty-ei...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Ustundag B,Bahcecioglu IH,Sahin K,Duzgun S,Koca S,Gulcu F,Ozercan IH

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifty-five children with cholestatic cirrhosis due to extrahepatic biliary atresia received a course of hepatitis B vaccine. Forty-seven received a plasma-derived vaccine and eight a recombinant vaccine. Antibody determination was evaluated before and after liver transplantation in 30 patients. Twenty-five additional ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Sokal EM,Ulla L,Otte JB

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The indications for surgery on cavernous hemangiomas, the most common benign tumors of the liver, remain unclear. This study reviewed 43 patients with cavernous hemangioma of the liver who underwent hepatic resection from 1984 to 2000. Patients were divided into three groups based on the reasons for surgery. Group I c...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Tsai HP,Jeng LB,Lee WC,Chen MF

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The intrarectal administration of trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid in rats induces ulcerative colitis, which results in histological alterations of colonic mucosa, severe modification of the cellular antioxidant defense system, and enhanced production of inflammatory eicosanoids. This study evaluated the influence of dif...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Nieto N,Fernandez MI,Torres MI,Ríos A,Suarez MD,Gil A

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the influences of aging on gastric damage and gastric mucosal blood flow (GMBF) responses induced by acid back-diffusion, following the barrier disruption, and investigated the relation of capsaicin-sensitive sensory nerves to these changes. Male Fischer rats 3, 13, and 24 months old were used. Under ureth...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Miyake H,Inaba N,Kato S,Takeuchi K

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acetic acid-induced pan colitis in rats leads not only to colonic injury but also to a bystander ileal injury, characterized by decreased fluid and electrolyte absorption without associated histological injury or infiltration of inflammatory cells. To examine the nature of this decreased ileal fluid and electrolyte ab...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Cui N,Madsen KL,Friend DR,Stevenson BR,Fedorak RN

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The article "Characterization of Creatine Kinase Levels in Tofacitinib-Treated Patients with Ulcerative Colitis: Results from Clinical Trials", written by Remo Panaccione, John D. Isaacs, Lea Ann Chen, Wenjin Wang, Amy Marren, Kenneth Kwok, Lisy Wang, Gary Chan and Chinyu Su, was originally published electronically on...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Panaccione R,Isaacs JD,Chen LA,Wang W,Marren A,Kwok K,Wang L,Chan G,Su C

更新日期：2020-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：:A population-based series of 246 gastric cancer patients operated for cure and who survived the postoperative phase was reviewed to determine prognostic factors after potentially curative treatment. The overall five-year observed survival rate was 34.8%, and the relative survival rate was 43.9%. Previous history of ga...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Arveux P,Faivre J,Boutron MC,Piard F,Dusserre-Guion L,Monnet E,Hillon P

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nine patients with concurrent myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) were examined. Median age at diagnosis of these patients was similar to the usual age of patients at diagnosis of IBD only. There was a strong predominance of Crohn's disease (seven of nine cases), with an unusually high ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Wang Z,Zhou Y,Liu Y

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this work was to study the influence of insulin resistance and adipokines on the grade of steatosis in patients with NAFLD (nonalcoholic fatty liver disease) diagnosed by liver biopsy. A sample of 24 NAFLD patients was analyzed in a cross-sectional study. All patients with a two-week weight-stabilizat...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Aller R,de Luis DA,Fernandez L,Calle F,Velayos B,Olcoz JL,Izaola O,Sagrado MG,Conde R,Gonzalez JM

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The major heat shock protein, HSP70, is known to be involved in cytoprotection against environmental stresses mediated by their function as a "molecular chaperone." However, the influence of HSP70 on gastric mucosal healing under physical stimulation or stress is not completely understood. Rat gastric mucosal cells (R...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Odashima M,Otaka M,Matsuhashi T,Jin M,Horikawa Y,Ohba R,Itoh H,Watanabe S

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Acid reflux has been associated with poor outcomes following lung transplantation. Unlike surgical fundoplication, the role of noninvasive, pharmacologic acid suppression remains uncertain. AIMS:To assess the relationship between post-transplant acid suppression with proton pump inhibitors (PPI) or histamin...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Lo WK,Goldberg HJ,Boukedes S,Burakoff R,Chan WW

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nongranulomatous chronic idiopathic enterocolitis is characterized by sudden onset of severe watery diarrhea, malabsorption, exudative enteropathy, frequent appearance of shallow ulcerations, and variable degrees of villus atrophy. In the absence of infectious and pharmacologic causes, the presence of a predominantly ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Soergel KH

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A previous study showed that supine gastroesophageal reflux occurs mainly in the early nighttime period and is greater if the patient retires within 2 hr of a meal. We analyzed 306 consecutive esophageal pH studies between January and July 2003. Ninety-two patients had abnormal supine reflux. The recumbent period was ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： King AL,Baburajan B,Wong T,Anggiansah R,Anggiansah A

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Estradiol-17β-D-glucuronide (E17G) induces cholestasis in vivo, endocytic internalization of the canalicular transporters multidrug resistance-associated protein 2 (Abcc2) and bile salt export pump (Abcb11) being a key pathomechanism. Cyclic AMP (cAMP) prevents cholestasis by targeting these transporters bac...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Zucchetti AE,Barosso IR,Boaglio AC,Luquita MG,Roma MG,Crocenzi FA,Sánchez Pozzi EJ

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanisms of pentagastrin-induced gastric mucosal blood flow (GMBF) response were investigated in anesthetized rats. A rat stomach was mounted on an ex vivo chamber, perfused with saline, and GMBF was measured by a laser Doppler flowmetry simultaneously with acid secretion. Pentagastrin infused intravenously prod...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Kato S,Okabe S,Takeuchi K

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To prospectively evaluate the frequency of upper gastrointestinal symptoms and associated disorders in morbidly obese patients with endoscopy and histology prior to their gastric bypass surgery in comparison with age- and sex-matched nonobese control subjects. METHODS:All patients who were scheduled to under...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Dutta SK,Arora M,Kireet A,Bashandy H,Gandsas A

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have developed a breath test to measure solid gastric emptying using a standardized scrambled egg test meal (250 kcal) labeled with [14C]octanoic acid or [13C]octanoic acid. In vitro incubation studies showed that octanoic acid is a reliable marker of the solid phase. The breath test was validated in 36 subjects by...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Maes BD,Ghoos YF,Rutgeerts PJ,Hiele MI,Geypens B,Vantrappen G

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Topical pharyngeal anesthesia as an adjunct to intravenous sedation to facilitate gastroscopy has been widely acknowledged; however, its efficacy has not been established when it is used in patients under deep sedation with propofol. AIMS:To demonstrate the limited value of topical pharyngeal anesthesia in ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Tsai HI,Tsai YF,Liou SC,Su MY,Lin CC,Chang CJ,Yu HP

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The original version of the article unfortunately contained an error in the unit used for 'Distance of propagation'. The distance of propagation should be in the unit 'cm' rather than 'mm' throughout the manuscript. ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Jaung R,Varghese C,Lin AY,Paskaranandavadivel N,Du P,Rowbotham D,Dinning P,O'Grady G,Bissett I

更新日期：2020-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：:There is A paucity of data on racial differences in epidemiology of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) alone and un-investigated dyspepsia (UD) alone compared to "overlap syndrome" (OS). We conducted a random survey (n = 990). Subjects completed a questionnaire which included Rome II criteria for IBS and functional dyspep...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Minocha A,Chad W,Do W,Johnson WD

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00