Hepatitis B vaccine response before and after transplantation in 55 extrahepatic biliary atresia children.

abstract：:We examined the role of capsaicin-sensitive afferent neurons in pH-dependent gastrin secretion in the rat stomach. The change in serum gastrin levels relative to changes in luminal pH (using omeprazole for luminal alkalization or 0.1 N HCl for luminal acidification) was studied after oral administration of 4% lidocain...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Nojima K,Sumii K,Sumii M,Okahara S,Haruma K,Yoshihara M,Kajiyama G

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The results of 88 consecutive small-bowel enemas were compared retrospectively with the results of 52 routine small-bowel series and 50 barium enemas done in the same patients. Ninety-six percent of the diagnoses made by small-bowel enema were correct, as compared to only 65% made by routine small-bowel series. The in...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Gurian L,Jendrzejewski J,Katon R,Bilbao M,Cope R,Melnyk C

更新日期：1982-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Liver from neonatal rats injected with LD50 E. coli endotoxin was studied by light and electron microscopy. By 2 hr, there was margination and migration of polymorphonuclear leukocytes. Single cell necrosis was seen after 8 hr. At 16 hr, there were numerous necrotic foci in the mid-zonal region of hepatic lobules, as ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Young RS,Woods C,Towfighi J

更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new technique for the long-term ambulatory detection of enterogastric and nonacid gastroesophageal reflux has been conceived, developed, and validated. It is based on the use of a fiberoptic sensor that utilizes the optical properties of bile. In vitro studies have shown good precision, good stability, sensitivity o...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Bechi P,Pucciani F,Baldini F,Cosi F,Falciai R,Mazzanti R,Castagnoli A,Passeri A,Boscherini S

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) patients frequently complain of gas-related symptoms, and the lactulose breath test (LBT) is a test that assesses the amount of fermented gas generated by bacteria in the bowel. We aimed to assess the relationship among intestinal gas volume, LBT result, and gastrointe...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Youn YH,Park JS,Jahng JH,Lim HC,Kim JH,Pimentel M,Park H,Lee SI

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intestinal failure is the most critical complication of Crohn's disease. Intestinal failure requires home parenteral nutrition, which worsens the quality of life of the patients and sometimes causes life-threatening complications. AIMS:The purpose of this study was to investigate the incidence and risk fact...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Watanabe Y,Miyoshi N,Fujino S,Takahashi H,Haraguchi N,Hata T,Matsuda C,Yamamoto H,Doki Y,Mori M,Mizushima T

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Food allergy, a commonly increasing problem worldwide, defined as an adverse immune response to food. A variety of immune-related effector cells such as mast cells, eosinophils, neutrophils, and T cells are involved in food-related allergic responses categorized as IgE mediated, non-IgE mediated, and mixed (IgE and no...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Manohar M,Verma AK,Upparahalli Venkateshaiah S,Goyal H,Mishra A

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:There is a wide choice of fecal occult blood tests (FOBTs) for colorectal cancer screening. GOAL:To highlight the issues applicable when choosing a FOBT, in particular which FOBT is best suited to the range of screening scenarios. Four scenarios characterize the constraints and expectations of screening pro...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Young GP,Symonds EL,Allison JE,Cole SR,Fraser CG,Halloran SP,Kuipers EJ,Seaman HE

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Liver fibrosis can progress to cirrhosis, hepatocellular carcinoma, or liver failure. Unfortunately, the antifibrotic agents are limited. Thrombin activates hepatic stellate cells (HSCs). Therefore, we investigated the effects of a direct thrombin inhibitor, dabigatran, on liver fibrosis. METHODS:Adult male...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Lee KC,Hsu WF,Hsieh YC,Chan CC,Yang YY,Huang YH,Hou MC,Lin HC

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Assessment of whole gut transit, by radio-opaque markers or scintigraphy, is used to evaluate patients with constipation for slow gastrointestinal transit. Wireless capsule motility, using the SmartPill GI monitoring system, samples and transmits intraluminal pH, pressure, and temperature data from a capsu...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Maqbool S,Parkman HP,Friedenberg FK

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 68-year-old woman developed exfoliative dermatitis while taking cimetidine for gastritis. She had no history of previous drug reactions, allergies, or skin disorders and had taken no other medications for three months. Although cimetidine is a relatively safe drug, severe reactions such as exfoliative dermatitis can...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Yantis PL,Bridges ME,Pittman FE

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autoregulation of blood flow in the denervated, autoperfused dog stomach was studied before and during local intraarterial infusion of histamine. Histamine caused an increase in gastric blood flow and oxygen uptake. The increased oxygen uptake was due entirely to an increased blood flow, ie, oxygen extraction was not ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Perry MA,Murphree D,Granger DN

更新日期：1982-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The indications for surgery on cavernous hemangiomas, the most common benign tumors of the liver, remain unclear. This study reviewed 43 patients with cavernous hemangioma of the liver who underwent hepatic resection from 1984 to 2000. Patients were divided into three groups based on the reasons for surgery. Group I c...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Tsai HP,Jeng LB,Lee WC,Chen MF

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five healthy young adults developed an acute self-limiting ulcerative esophagitis. Two had definite evidence of herpes virus being present and a third one had appropriate changes in herpes simplex viral titer. All cases followed a characteristic and similar course consisting of sudden onset of odynophagia, multiple di...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Springer DJ,DaCosta LR,Beck IT

更新日期：1979-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Researchers have not clearly described the clinical and pathogenetic features of hypoganglionosis and adult-onset Hirschsprung's disease, which cause pseudo-obstruction or intractable constipation. We conducted this study to explore these features of hypoganglionosis and adult-onset Hirschsprung's d...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Do MY,Myung SJ,Park HJ,Chung JW,Kim IW,Lee SM,Yu CS,Lee HK,Lee JK,Park YS,Jang SJ,Kim HJ,Ye BD,Byeon JS,Yang SK,Kim JH

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hepatic stimulatory substance (HSS) extracted from weanling rat livers was purified 381,000-fold using chromatographic techniques including nondissociating polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (nondenaturing PAGE). The activity of this highly purified HSS, named Acr-F4, was assessed in two in vivo models. In 40% hep...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Francavilla A,Barone M,Van Thiel DH,Mazzaferro V,Prelich JG,Starzl TE

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of nutrients on small intestinal motility is controversial. Our aim was to analyze the effect of intraduodenal infusion of mixtures of nutrients of increasing caloric load, on intestinal motility. Studies were performed in dogs with a duodenal cannula. Isosmolar infusions of saline, 0.5, 2, and 4 kcal/min w...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Defilippi C

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The original version of the article unfortunately contained an error in the surname of the second author, Dr. Ferdinando D'Amico in the author group. ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Chateau T,D'Amico F,Zallot C,Mathieu N,Peyrin-Biroulet L

更新日期：2020-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:While the short-term benefits of exclusive enteral nutrition (EEN) for induction of remission in children with Crohn's disease (CD) are well documented, the longer-term outcomes are less clear. AIM:This retrospective study aimed to ascertain the outcomes for up to 24 months following EEN in a group of child...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Lambert B,Lemberg DA,Leach ST,Day AS

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Duodenal resistance to gastric outflow is known to participate in the regulation of gastric emptying of liquids in animals, but the role of this mechanism in humans has not been extensively investigated. In this work we studied the gastric emptying of liquids in patients with megaduodenum, who putatively have increase...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Troncon LE,Aprile LR,Oliveira RB,Iazigi N

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After gastrectomy, Roux-Y limb reconstruction leads to duodenojejunal motor disturbances. Because motilin and pancreatic polypeptide (PP) play a role in the regulation of digestive motility, their plasma concentrations were determined in rats after Roux-Y gastrectomy. Three months after a distal Roux-Y gastrectomy, co...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Le Blanc-Louvry I,Ducrotte P,Chayvialle JA,Coquerel A,Michot F,Ténière P

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Helminth infection has been proven to reduce the severity of experimental inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). The excretory-secretory proteins of helminths play an important role in the process of immunomodulation. AIMS:In the present study, we aimed to investigate the protective potential of recombinant Tric...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Du L,Tang H,Ma Z,Xu J,Gao W,Chen J,Gan W,Zhang Z,Yu X,Zhou X,Hu X

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hepatitis C virus (HCV) recurrence after liver transplantation (LT) is universal and tends to be more aggressive. Data on post-transplant HCV genotype 4 treatment is scarce. The aim of this study is to assess the safety and efficacy of pegylated interferon alpha-2a (PEG-IFN) in combination with ribavirin in ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Al-Hamoudi W,Mohamed H,Abaalkhail F,Kamel Y,Al-Masri N,Allam N,Alqahtani S,Al-Sofayan M,Khalaf H,Al-Sebayel M,Al-Jedai A,Abdo A

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We conducted a randomized prospective study with extended intraesophageal pH monitoring on two consecutive nights to test the hypothesis that a waterbed (WB) might increase recumbent acid exposure compared to a regular bed (RB). We studied 10 controls (mean age 29 years; five males, five females) with no history of re...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Wang JC,Castell DO,Sinclair JW,Wu WC

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical observations reveal that alcohol intake is associated with an increase in upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage requiring hospitalization and that nitroglycerin or long-acting nitrates lower this risk. Nitroglycerin, a gastric vasodilator that can increase gastric fluid volume, protects the rodent stomach against...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Leung FW,Chan CC

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Postmenopausal women have a higher risk of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) along with an increase in age, and vitamin D deficiency occurs in some patients with NASH. AIM:We performed ovariectomy (OVX) surgery on female mice to mimic menopause, fed them a choline-deficient high-fat (CDHF) diet to induce ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Ma L,Ishigami M,Honda T,Yokoyama S,Yamamoto K,Ishizu Y,Kuzuya T,Hayashi K,Hirooka Y,Goto H

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In liver cirrhosis, intestinal mucus barrier is rarely studied. AIMS:This study aimed to investigate whether mucus barrier in ileum is altered in cirrhotic rats and its underlying mechanisms. METHODS:Thioacetamide was injected to induce liver cirrhosis in rats. Serum from portal vein blood, and ileum and l...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Zhang L,Tai Y,Tang S,Zhao C,Tong H,Gao J,Tang C

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:A significant proportion of patients with Crohn's disease (CD) lose response to antibodies directed against tumor necrosis factor α (TNF). Prior TNF-antagonist failure is associated with lower rates of response to subsequent TNF-antagonist therapy. In patients failing two anti-TNF agents, a choice exists b...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Ananthakrishnan AN,Hur C,Korzenik JR

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Treatment with tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) inhibitors in patients with Crohn's disease (CD) is associated with potentially serious infections, including tuberculosis (TB) and hepatitis B virus (HBV). We assessed the cost-effectiveness of extensive TB screening and HBV screening prior to initiati...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： van der Have M,Oldenburg B,Fidder HH,Belderbos TD,Siersema PD,van Oijen MG

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the preventive effect of metoclopramide on the development of esophageal varices in a rat model. Thirty rats were divided into three groups: metoclopramide (7.5 mg/kg twice a day, intraperitoneally), control group I (saline 2 ml/kg twice a day, intraperitoneally), and control group II (incised lower esopha...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Ohta M,Hashizume M,Tanoue K,Ueno K,Komori K,Ishii T,Kitano S,Sugimachi K

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00