Abstract:
:Fourier Transform Infra-red and Raman Spectroscopies indicate that 7 alpha-hydroxycholesterol and 7-ketocholesterol have a diminished capacity to condense (increase the packing order of) fluid-state dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine (DPPC) acyl chains when compared with the effects of cholesterol and the other oxidized sterols studied. DPPC head groups were also more ordered by 7-ketocholesterol over the temperature range 10 degrees - 70 degrees C. Primary effects of these sterols appear to be associated with the hydrophillic regions of the DPPC bilayer, although packing arrangements with acyl chains are also involved. Phosphate and acyl chain ester groups were observed to possess a packing order which was invariant which indicates that these may be the target groups in the interaction with 7-ketocholesterol. A surprising observation was the synergistic amplification of the effects of 7-ketocholesterol by the presence of cholesterol in the DPPC bilayer.
journal_name
Chem Phys Lipidsjournal_title
Chemistry and physics of lipidsauthors
Rooney M,Tamura-Lis W,Lis LJ,Yachnin S,Kucuk O,Kauffman JWdoi
10.1016/0009-3084(86)90126-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-08-01 00:00:00pages
81-92issue
1eissn
0009-3084issn
1873-2941pii
0009-3084(86)90126-Xjournal_volume
41pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Bacteriophage M13 major coat protein is extensively used as a biophysical, biochemical, and molecular biology reference system for studying membrane proteins. The protein has several elements that control its position and orientation in a lipid bilayer. The N-terminus is dominated by the presence of negatively charged...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2006.02.023
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The 17-propanamide derivatives of diastereomeric Δ(14)-17α- and 17β-estradiols, the potential candidates of a 17β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (17β-HSD) inhibitor, were synthesized in 11 steps from estrone. The principal reactions employed involved in (1) conversion of estrone to the corresponding Δ(14)-estrone, (2) G...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2010.11.005
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The current-voltage steady-state characteristics, cyclic voltammograms and capacitance-voltage steady-state relationships of bilayer lipid membranes made from dioleoylphosphatidylcholine or its mixtures with dolichyl-12 phosphate have been studied. Sustained fluctuations of the capacitance of dolichyl phosphate modifi...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0009-3084(90)90158-n
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the efficacy of reducing plasma lipoprotein(a) (Lp(a)) as well as low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) levels on the prevention of restenosis after PTCA, LDL-apheresis was attempted on a total of 54 patients at six institutions. LDL-apheresis using a dextran sulfate cellulose column has been prov...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/0009-3084(94)90162-7
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Historically, cellular trafficking of lipids has received much less attention than protein trafficking, mostly because its biological importance was underestimated, involved sorting and translocation mechanisms were not known, and analytical tools were limiting. This has changed during the last decade, and we discuss ...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2013.12.008
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Small unilamellar liposomes were made of dipalmitoyl-phosphatidylcholine and dioleoyl-phosphatidylcholine, and photosensitized by a symmetrically or an asymmetrically substituted glycosilated tetraphenyl-porphyrin derivative. As differential scanning calorimetry and electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy (EPR) r...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2006.10.005
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The melting behavior of members of newly synthesized series of rac-1,2-diglycerides with substituted phenyl groups or a benzyl group on the 3-position was investigated with differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). Solution crystallized samples had single melting temperatures, higher than those of the quenched or annea...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0009-3084(78)90030-0
更新日期:1978-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ceramides with chemically modified polar headgroups were prepared and examined for their ability to form complex high axial ratio microstructures (CHARMS), potential drug delivery vehicles. In general, if the modified ceramide had either a hydrogen bond donor or acceptor at C-1 and C-3, including hydrophobic or hydrop...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-3084(00)00204-8
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Determining the particle size and number of lipoprotein components found in blood plasma (HDL, LDL and VLDL) has become an important clinical tool in diagnosing risk of cardiovascular disease. Proton (1H) NMR spectroscopy methods to quantify lipoprotein particle subclasses have been advancing since NMR lineshape analy...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2020.104874
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Age-related fluorescent and cross-linked proteins increase with lipid oxidation of tissues. The fluorophores and cross-links have been considered to be conjugated Schiff bases between amino groups of proteins and malonaldehyde. Our recent studies showed that the fluorophores produced in the in vitro reaction of protei...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0009-3084(87)90054-5
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oral administration is the most convenient way of all the drug delivery routes. Orally administered bioactive compounds must resist the harsh acidic fluids or enzyme digestion in stomach, to reach their absorbed destination in small intestine. This is the case for silibinin, a drug used to protect liver cells against ...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2016.02.008
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cannabinoid receptor agonists diminish responses to painful stimuli. Extensive evidence demonstrates that CB(1) cannabinoid receptor activation inhibits pain responses. Recently, the synthesis of CB(2) cannabinoid receptor-selective agonists has allowed testing whether CB(2) receptor activation inhibits pain. CB(2) re...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0009-3084(02)00155-x
更新日期:2002-12-31 00:00:00
abstract::The melon, the echolocation organ of the striped dolphin (Stenella coeruleoalba), was investigated by morphological and high-resolution (13)C nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) methods, in order to characterize structure and composition gradient at the histological and molecular level. Morphological analysis showed that...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2004.10.001
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of "molecular rulers" would allow one to quantitatively locate the penetration depth of intercalants within lipid bilayers. To this end, an attempt was made to correlate the (13)C NMR chemical shift of polarizable "reporter" carbons (e.g., carbonyls) of intercalants within DMPC liposomal bilayers - wit...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2014.07.007
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This work is focused on the study of the dynamic surface properties of spread monolayers of 1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DPPC), which is the main component of the pulmonary surfactant (PS), in the region of high surface pressures and at different temperatures. The increase of temperature from 25 to 35 ...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2019.104812
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A structural studies have been performed on new complex glycolipids extracted from hog gastric mucosa by 0.4 M sodium acetate in methanol-chloroform-water, and which were purified to homogeneity by DEAE-Sephadex and Florisil column chromatography and by preparative thin-layer chromatography in three solvent systems. F...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0009-3084(77)90055-x
更新日期:1977-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simplified procedure for lipid digestion, well suited for handling a large number of samples, was used to analyze a variety of common phospholipids. This procedure involves digestion of phospholipids in perchloric acid at 130 degrees C with minimal sample manipulation. For all lipids tested, complete destruction, ne...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0009-3084(86)90111-8
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Isopropyl myristate (IPM) is a widely used penetration enhancer in pharmaceutical formulations, however, its mechanism of action on a molecular scale is still not completely understood. Previous work using a quaternary Stratum Corneum (SC) lipid model in bulk suggested the incorporation of isopropyl myristate into the...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2017.02.002
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The extracorporeal procedure for the specific removal of lipoprotein (a) (Lp(a)) from human plasma--Lp(a) apheresis--was applied to the treatment of three patients with coronary artery disease documented by angiography. Their initial lipid levels were as follows: total cholesterol, 210-230 mg/dl; low-density lipoprote...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0009-3084(94)90153-8
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::As part of a series of papers, the influence of carbohydrate headgroups and aliphatic chains on the mesogenic properties of glycolipids was investigated. Alkyl glycosides with different types of aliphatic chains were synthesised. Neutral glycolipids were oxidized to their uronic acid derivatives, using the well establ...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2003.09.007
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and time-resolved fluorescence spectroscopy have been employed to examine the structural dynamics of lipid fatty acyl chains and lipid/water interfacial region of a binary lipid mixture containing unsaturated phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) and diacylglycerol (DG). Infrared vibrational ...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0009-3084(90)90097-b
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study of the vibrational behavior of five saturated monoacid triacylglycerides is performed by Raman spectroscopy at room temperature in the 3100-500 cm(-1) spectral range. The splitting of the CO stretching mode leads to conclude on the existence of two or three geometries of CO in the "knot" group OCO. The CO stre...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2004.12.009
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The stratum corneum (SC), the outermost layer of the mammalian skin, is the main skin barrier. Ceramides (CERs) as the major constituent of the SC lipid matrix are of particular interest. At the moment, 11 classes of CERs are identified, but the effect of each single ceramide species is still not known. Therefore in t...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2009.10.007
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The in vitro effect of apolipoprotein C-II (apo C-II) on the apolipoprotein C-III (apo C-III) induced activation of bovine milk lipoprotein lipase (LPL) was studied in vitro using a synthetic substrate. Apo C-III effectively inhibited, in a dose-dependent manner, the activation of lipoprotein lipase induced by apo C-I...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0009-3084(87)90038-7
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Low density lipoprotein (LDL) particles exhibit extremely complex three-dimensional structural organization which is still not understood at the molecular level. The aim of this study was to provide the experimental evidence of a direct non-covalent interaction of the protein part with the lipid matrix. The approach w...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2006.02.014
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report presents the first X-ray diffraction data on diacetylenic phospholipids. The tubule-forming polymerizable lipid, 1,2-bis(10,12-tricosadiynoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DC8,9PC), was studied by low angle X-ray diffraction from partially dehydrated oriented multibilayers in both polymerized and unpolymer...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0009-3084(88)90062-x
更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article reviews the use of fluorescent lipids and free probes in the studies of lipid regular distribution in model membranes. The first part of this article summarizes the evidence and physical properties for lipid regular distribution in pyrene-labeled phosphatidylcholine (PC)/unlabeled PC binary mixtures as re...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0009-3084(02)00025-7
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hydration behaviour of equimolar mixtures of phospholipids and nonionic surfactants with different chain length was investigated by gravimetric sorption, NMR spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction. At the most hydration degrees investigated, the incorporation of nonionic surfactants in a phospholipid bilayer leads to ...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2009.12.005
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The interaction of the amphoteric surfactant N-dodecyl-N,N-dimethylbetaine (C12-Bet) with phosphatidylcholine (PC) liposomes was investigated. Permeability alterations were detected as a change in 5(6)-carboxyfluorescein (CF) released from the interior of vesicles and bilayer solubilization as a decrease in the static...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-3084(98)00045-0
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The X-ray crystal structure of 3 beta-benzoyloxy-6 alpha-chloro-5 alpha-cholest-7-ene (IV) was determined by the heavy atom method and refined to R = 0.063 (space group P21, a = 11.364, b = 11.089, c = 12.232, beta = 99.43 degrees, Z = 2). IV was previously shown to be an important intermediate in the acid-catalyzed i...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0009-3084(88)90051-5
更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00