Abstract:
:Using specific testosterone 16 alpha-hydroxylase activity as the basis for selection of fractions during purification, the cytochrome P-450 ("I"-P-450(16)alpha) has been isolated from livers of phenobarbital-treated 129/J female mice [K. Devore, N. Harada, and M. Negishi (1985) Biochemistry, 24, 5632-5637]. An antibody elicited in rabbits to "I"-P-450(16)alpha was used to determine the amount of hepatic microsomal 16 alpha-hydroxylase activity due to "I"-P-450(16)alpha in untreated females and males of the two mouse strains, 129/J and BALB/cJ. The activities inhibited were 0.03 and 0.3 nmol/min/mg protein in the 129/J and BALB/cJ females, respectively. No significant level of "I"-P-450(16)alpha-dependent activity was detected in the microsomes from males of either mouse strain. Immunoblotting of microsomal proteins with the antibody to "I"-P-450(16)alpha revealed approximately a 10-fold greater amount of a 54-kDa protein in the microsomes from BALB/cJ than from 129/J females (0.03 and 0.26 pmol/micrograms protein, respectively). A cDNA clone (R17) for phenobarbital-inducible rat cytochrome P-450 selected "I"-P-450(16)alpha mRNA of mice, indicating a high degree of homology between the mRNAs of mouse "I"-P-450(16)alpha and phenobarbital-inducible rat cytochrome P-450s. Northern and dot hybridization of total mouse liver poly(A)+ RNA with the R17 cDNA probe indicated that the specific content of the hybridizable mRNA was more than 10 times higher in BALB/cJ females than in males, and that the mRNA level in female 129/J mice was very similar to that of 129/J and BALB/cJ males. The repression of "I"-P-450(16)alpha in 129/J females was inherited as an autosomal recessive trait in 129/J and BALB/cJ pairs as indicated by the levels of mRNA in female F1 offspring and the "I"-P-450(16)alpha-dependent hydroxylase activity. Female and male mice of eight more inbred strains (AKR/J, DBA/2J, C57BL/6J, C3H/HeJ, NZB/J, A/J, CBA/CaJ, and P/J) were tested for levels of mRNA. The results showed that the levels of mRNA were always 5- to 10-fold greater in the females than in the corresponding males, although there was some variation in the mRNA content in the males from the different strains. 129/J females appear to be a genetic variant where the female-predominant expression of the mRNA is repressed.
journal_name
Arch Biochem Biophysjournal_title
Archives of biochemistry and biophysicsauthors
Noshiro M,Serabjit-Singh CJ,Bend JR,Negishi Mdoi
10.1016/0003-9861(86)90655-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-02-01 00:00:00pages
857-64issue
2eissn
0003-9861issn
1096-0384pii
0003-9861(86)90655-7journal_volume
244pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Versiconal cyclase catalyzes the dehydration of versiconal to versicolorin B or versicolorin C [versicolorin B(C)]. The enzyme was purified from mycelia of Aspergillus parasiticus by DEAE-cellulose, hydroxylapatite, and Mono Q column chromatography. The protein contains two identical subunits of molecular weight 72,00...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(92)90366-5
更新日期:1992-02-14 00:00:00
abstract::The nuclear Ah receptor from mouse hepatoma (Hepa-1c1c9) cells is a 176-kDa multimeric protein which is stable under conditions of up to 1 M KCl. Under denaturing conditions, the Hepa-1 nuclear receptor can be dissociated into a ligand-binding subunit of Mr approximately 91,000. The identity of subunits that compose t...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(90)90670-t
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rats fed an ethanol-containing diet for 4 weeks showed a 3- to 5-fold increase over isocalorically pair-fed controls with respect to cytosolic NAD(P)H-quinone oxidoreductase (NQOR) (E.C.1.6.99.2) with both menadione and dichlorophenol-indophenol as substrates. Rates of NAD(P)H-dependent p-nitrosophenol (pNSP) reductio...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(92)90510-4
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cellulose synthase protein (AcsAB) is encoded by a single gene in Gluconacetobacter hansenii ATCC 23769. We have examined the processing pattern of this enzyme and the localization of the cleavage products by heterologously expressing the truncated portions of the AcsAB protein and using specific antibodies genera...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2012.12.002
更新日期:2013-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::The aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) is a ligand-activated transcription factor that mediates the toxicity of dioxin and other xenobiotics. In the absence of exogenous ligand, AhR is cytosolic. We investigated how AhR is retained in the cytosol and how dioxin induces AhR to move to the nucleus. Disruption of nuclear ex...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.2001.2339
更新日期:2001-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate whether several food-derived heterocyclic amines are activated to genotoxic products in human fetal livers, cell lines stably expressing CYP3A7, a human fetus-specific form of cytochrome P450, NADPH-cytochrome P450 reductase, and human monomorphic or polymorphic N-acetyltransferase (NAT1 or NAT2) were e...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(95)90016-0
更新日期:1995-07-10 00:00:00
abstract::The mechanism by which phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL, EC 4.3.1.5) catalyzes the reversible elimination of ammonia from phenylalanine yielding (E)-cinnamic acid has gained much attention in the recent years. Dehydroalanine is essential for the catalysis. It was assumed that this prostetic group acts as the electroph...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1999.1402
更新日期:1999-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Mycobactin acylation plays a crucial role in the ability of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to acquire intracellular iron during infection. M. tuberculosis Rv1347c, the lysine N(epsilon)-acyltransferase responsible for mycobactin acylation, represents a valid target for the development of novel anti-tubercular agents. Here...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2008.05.013
更新日期:2008-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Large T antigen (LT) expressed by the oncogenic DNA virus SV40 transforms cells by interacting with and perturbing the normal function of several important cellular proteins including P53, RB, c-MYC, and AP-2. AP-2 binds to regulatory elements within the SV40 enhancer and is therefore of particular interest for mechan...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1999.1142
更新日期:1999-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Expression of several forms of cytochrome P450 2B and of P450 4B1 in rabbit kidney was investigated by cloning from cDNA libraries constructed with renal mRNA from animals treated with phenobarbital. Isolation and sequencing of several cDNAs demonstrated that: (i) cytochrome P450 2B-B0 can be found in rabbit kidney al...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1993.1375
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytosolic extracts from the posterior adductor muscle of the bivalve mollusk Mytilus galloprovincialis contain significant amounts of both cGMP-binding and cGMP-stimulated protein kinase activities. However, photoaffinity labeling with 8-azido-[32P]cGMP revealed only a major cGMP-binding protein with an apparent molec...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1998.0879
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::One- and two-dimensional 1H NMR experiments were used to determine the chemical shifts of resonances arising from 29 residues of RNase A in H2O at 17 pH values ranging from 1.2 to 7.9 Nearly all resonances displaying pH-induced changes in chemical shift greater than 0.1 ppm were monitored. Individual plots of the chem...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1996.0108
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reversible oxidation of Cys residues is a crucial element of redox homeostasis and signaling. According to a popular concept in oxidative stress signaling, the oxidation of targets of signals can only take place following an overwhelming of the cellular antioxidant capacity. This concept, however, ignores the activati...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2016.09.002
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Long-term high-calcium intake and intestinal calcium hyperabsorption are hazardous to the body. It is hypothesized that enterocytes possess mechanisms for preventing superfluous calcium absorption, including secretion of negative regulators of calcium absorption and utilization of calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR) to de...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2018.09.004
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Under a variety of conditions, the permeability of the inner mitochondrial membrane to small solutes can be nonselectively increased. A classic mitochondrial permeability transition (MPT) was originally identified based on its dependence on matrix Ca2+ and its extreme sensitivity to cyclosporin A (CsA). It is now clea...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1998.1039
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Flavopiridol has been shown to induce cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in various tumor cells in vitro and in vivo. Using immobilized flavopiridol, we identified glycogen phosphorylases (GP) from liver and brain as flavopiridol binding proteins from HeLa cell extract. Purified rabbit muscle GP also bound to the flavopi...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.2000.2220
更新日期:2001-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::The dietary flavan-3-ol (-)-epicatechin improves the bioactivity of nitric oxide in arterial vessels in vivo. Moreover, it effectively protects cultured vascular endothelial cells from signs of oxidative stress and elevates intracellular nitric oxide in vitro. We addressed the effects of (-)-epicatechin, its metabolic...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2007.10.012
更新日期:2008-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::The intracellular location of pyruvate carboxylase (EC 6.4.1.1) in rat liver and Saccharomyces cerevisiae was investigated using the antibody-gold and protein A-gold techniques carried out as a postembedding immunoelectron microscopic procedure. The vast majority of gold particles (greater than 98%), indicative of the...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(91)90608-l
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The application of molecular dynamics simulations to study the folding and dynamics of peptides has attracted a lot of interest in the last couple of decades. Following the successful prediction of the folding of several proteins using molecular simulation, foldable peptides emerged as a favourable system mainly due t...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2019.01.033
更新日期:2019-03-30 00:00:00
abstract::A microsomal retinol dehydrogenase (RoDH) that recognizes holo-cellular retinol binding protein (CRBP) as substrate is inhibited by phenylarsine oxide (IC50 = 3 microM) in the presence of 10 mM cysteine. Inhibition was reversible with dithiothreitol, indicating that two cysteine residues in close proximity are essenti...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1995.1415
更新日期:1995-08-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Proteomics is expected to provide novel insights in the underlying pathophysiology of type 2 diabetes mellitus. In the present study, we aimed to identify and biochemically characterize proteins associated with diabetes mellitus in a Qatari population. METHODS:In a diabetes case-control study (175 cases, 16...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2020.108476
更新日期:2020-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously demonstrated that dietary fat, especially unsaturated fatty acids, induces cellular retinol-binding protein, type II (CRBPII) gene expression in rat jejunum. In the present study, we showed that feeding a high-fat diet caused parallel increases in jejunal CRBPII mRNA and CRBPII pre-mRNA levels. Nucl...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1998.1018
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Role of c-Src in muscle differentiation has been controversial. Here, we investigated if c-Src positively or negatively regulates muscle differentiation, using H9c2 and C2C12 cell lines. Inhibition of c-Src by treatment with PP1 and SU6656, pharmacologic inhibitors of Src family kinases, or by expression of a dominant...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2007.06.004
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human lactase-phlorizin hydrolase [EC 3.2.1.23-3.2.1.62] is a disaccharidase located in the microvillus membrane of small intestinal epithelial cells. The enzyme is synthesized as a precursor protein in the endoplasmic reticulum and in addition to being glycosylated is subsequently proteolytically processed to the mat...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1995.9952
更新日期:1995-11-10 00:00:00
abstract::Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase from maize leaves was inactivated by pyridoxal 5'-phosphate in the dark and in the light. A two-step reversible mechanism is proposed for inactivation in the dark, which involves the formation of a noncovalent complex prior to a Schiff base with amino groups of the enzyme. Spectral anal...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(86)90309-7
更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Propolis has strong antioxidative activity. We investigated here whether this activity was available in intestinal Caco-2 and hepatic HepG2 cells. Phenolics in Brazilian propolis, extracted with ethyl acetate after the removal of resin and wax with 90% methanol, included artepillin C at 21 mmol/100 g, p-coumaric acid ...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2004.02.021
更新日期:2004-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::We have shown that superoxide (O2.-) is produced during the oxidation of veratryl alcohol by lignin peroxidase (LiP) by the reaction of the veratryl alcohol cation radical with hydrogen peroxide (D. B. Barr, M. M. Shah, and S. D. Aust, 1993, J. Biol. Chem. 268, 241-244). Compound III, an inactive form of peroxidases c...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1994.1251
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cellular environment is crowded with different kinds of molecules with varying sizes, shapes and compositions. Most of the experiments studying the nature and behaviour of a protein have been done on the isolated protein in dilute buffer solutions which actually do not imitate the in vivo situation. To understand ...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2015.08.015
更新日期:2015-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Bidentate cobalt(III)tetraamine adenosine triphosphate [Co(NH3)4ATP] was investigated as an inhibitor of the beef heart mitochondrial F1-ATPase. The compound was found to have a mixed noncompetitive mechanism with a Ki of 0.4 mM and an alpha of 1.4 during ATP hydrolysis. Co(NH3)4ATP also noncompetitively inhibited ATP...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(85)90208-5
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rat liver microsomes catalyze a vanadate-stimulated oxidation of NAD(P)H, which is augmented by paraquat and suppressed by superoxide dismutase, but not by catalase. NADPH oxidation was a linear function of the concentration of microsomes in the absence of vanadate, but was a saturating function in the presence of van...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(86)90710-1
更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00