Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Cold ischemia and clamping of the renal artery contribute to acute tubular necrosis and renal dysfunction of transplant grafts. The mechanism of ischemic injury is not fully understood, but endothelin (ET)-1 and -2 have been found to participate in reperfusion injury. ET receptor blockade has been shown to have renoprotective effects in both warm and cold reperfusion injury. OBJECTIVE:We sought to assess the effect of tezosentan, a competitive ET antagonist, on piglet renal function during cold ischemia and renal artery clamping. DESIGN/METHODS:Sixteen piglets (7 to 10 days old) were prepped and assigned to three experimental groups: piglets with kidneys clamped (KCLAMP), with kidneys wrapped in ice (KICE), and piglets treated with tezosentan injected after 45 minutes of clamping and ice (KTEZO). Preexperiment parameters including vital signs, urine volume, glomerular filtration rate (GFR), paraaminohippuric acid clearance (CPAH), fractional excretion of sodium and potassium (FeNa, FeK), and renal blood flow (RBF) were measured at baseline, then at 1- and 2-hour intervals. RESULTS:The decrease in urine volume was comparable in both KCLAMP and KICE groups, but no UV decrease was observed in KTEZO group. RBF and GFR were similar (26% to 52% decrease) in all three groups. FeNa decreased by >50% in KICE, whereas it increased by 60% in KTEZO when compared with baseline. A similar increase in FeK was observed in all three groups. CONCLUSIONS:Cold ischemia and clamping have deleterious effects on RBF, GFR, and FeNa. ET blockade did not have a renoprotective effect except on urine volume when given soon after the injury.
journal_name
Transplant Procjournal_title
Transplantation proceedingsauthors
Pham J,Beier UH,Fornell L,Chin A,Samuel S,Radhakrishnan J,John Edoi
10.1016/j.transproceed.2008.02.071subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-06-01 00:00:00pages
1294-9issue
5eissn
0041-1345issn
1873-2623pii
S0041-1345(08)00323-0journal_volume
40pub_type
杂志文章abstract:AIM:The pattern of rejection of vascularized pancreas allografts in presensitized recipients was studied among congeneic and recombinant rat strains in order to establish the time frame of rejection. Donors and recipients differed either in their entire MHC or in class I or class II MHC antigens. MATERIAL AND METHODS:...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2003.10.027
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::For FDA approval, bioequivalence of a generic version of Tacrolimus must be demonstrated in a randomized, two-treatments, two-periods, two-sequences, single-dose crossover study in healthy adult volunteers. Currently there are at least 3 differents generic equivalent for Tacrolimus, that are approved by the EMA and th...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2013.08.104
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Systemic donor infections especially with gram-negative organisms are regarded as an absolute contraindication to cadaveric organ donation for transplantation. This is largely due to fear of transmitting the pathogenic organisms to the immunosuppressed recipient. However, due to the current shortage of organs availabl...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2007.11.044
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Paraganglioma (extra-adrenal pheochromocytoma) of the bladder is a very rare disease, accounting for 0.06% of all bladder tumors. Optimal management of bladder paraganglioma before kidney transplantation is unknown. We report a case of partial cystectomy for urinary bladder paraganglioma before living kidney...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2018.01.015
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:A shortage of deceased donors has compelled the use of extended-criteria donor organs in liver transplantation. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of using deceased donors older than 80 years. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We retrospectively evaluated 13 patients who received a liver graft from ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2015.04.049
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Liver transplantation for the treatment of patients with advanced liver disease is organized according to a waiting list taking into account different criteria. The agreed distribution model in Andalusia assumes that sometimes an organ is extracted in a different province to that where the implantation is to be perfor...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2013.10.032
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim was to study the effect of an antibody-mediated response on rat chronic liver rejection. METHODS:Liver transplantation was performed in rats assigned to one of the 3 treatment groups: group A, Brown Norway (BN) to BN + CsA; group B, dark Agouti (DA) to BN; and group C, DA to BN + CsA. In addition to su...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2011.03.043
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Although antithymocyte globulin (ATG) has been used for years, its ideal dose and administration period is obscure. Herein, we sought to use the CD3(+) cell count to detect the optimal ATG dosage. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Twenty-one patients who underwent cadaveric donor renal transplantation from January 2009 to Janu...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2013.02.092
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We evaluated the outcome of combined liver-lung transplantation (L-LTx) in cystic fibrosis (CF) patients with liver transplantation (LTx) for CF liver disease. METHODS:The United Network for Organ Sharing (UNOS) data were analyzed from October 1987 to August 2009. RESULTS:Of 294 patients (210 children), 26...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2012.02.033
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our aim was to present the case of a pediatric biliary atresia patient who experienced rhabdomyolysis with severe cardiac arrhythmias associated with hyperkalemia, metabolic acidosis, and myoglobulinemia during liver transplantation. A 5-year-old girl, weighing 16.5 kg, with end-stage liver disease due to biliary atre...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2008.07.032
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Recent evidence suggests that fibromyalgia syndrome (FS) is associated with inflammation and endothelial dysfunction. Our aim was to determine the prevalence of FS in renal transplant recipients and to identify possible links between FS and clinical and laboratory parameters. METHODS:Ninety-nine kidney trans...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2015.01.026
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:To evaluate the influence of pretransplantation recipient and donor prognostic factors on graft-patient survival. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Between April 1986 and June 2003, 40 liver transplantation (LT) procedures to treat fulminant hepatic failure were performed (5.7%). Twenty-one pre-LT recipient and donor...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2004.12.225
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since July 2006, the liver graft allocation has been changed from the waiting time to the Model for End-stage Liver Disease (MELD), prioritizing the sickest patients, who have a higher risk of dying on the waiting list, and sometimes in such poor clinical condition that it compromises transplantation outcomes. The aim...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2008.03.016
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Renalase may degrade catecholamines and regulate sympathetic tone and blood pressure. The aim of this study was to assess dopamine, norepinephrine, and renalase in 80 heart transplant recipients and 22 healthy volunteers and their correlations with heart rate, blood pressure control, type of hypotensive th...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2014.09.033
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Scandiatransplant is the Nordic organ exchange organization. It has existed for 35 years and it is owned by all organ transplantation hospital departments in the five Nordic countries--Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, and Sweden. The use of living organ donors for kidney transplantation has become a more common proc...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2005.09.064
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Heart transplantation is the ultimate treatment for end-stage heart failure. Cardiac sarcoidosis has rarely been reported in heart transplantation worldwide. Their long-term prognosis after heart transplantation is unknown. Herein we have presented clinical and pathological observations among heart transplan...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2012.01.087
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Preservation solutions (PS), in which grafts for patients undergoing liver transplantation are stored, represent a medium suitable for microorganism growth and a potential source for transmission of pathogenic germs to the transplant recipients. The aim of the present study was to review the relevant liter...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2019.01.070
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::From July 1996 to November 2006, 46 patients received kidney transplants at five pediatric centers in Thailand. The male-female ratio was 1.9:1. The primary causes of end-stage renal disease (ESRD) included hypoplastic or dysplastic kidney, chronic glomerulonephritis, reflux nephropathy, pyelo nephritis or interstitia...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2008.07.023
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nontuberculous mycobacteria are ubiquitous and infrequently cause disease in humans, most commonly in immunocompromised hosts. One type of nontuberculous mycobacteria is Mycobacterium abscessus. This rapidly growing mycobacterium is a soil or water saprophyte. It was previously classified as a subspecies of Mycobacter...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.02.126
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The number of renal transplantation of emigrants from Africa in Europe is increasing. However, there is little information about the results. The aim of this study was to compare the results of renal transplantation among this African emigrant population compared with a matched group of Spanish patients. From 1996-200...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2009.05.005
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:A prospective, randomized, multicenter, open clinical trial was performed to compare the main liver function tests, postoperative complications, and early graft and patient survival of recipients transplanted with livers preserved in Celsior (CEL) versus histidine tryptophan ketoglutarate (HTK) solutions. ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2004.11.028
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytomegalovirus (CMV) seronegative renal allograft recipients (R-), particularly those with a graft from a CMV-seropositive donor (D+), are at high risk for primary CMV infection. CMV resistance to antiviral oral therapy is an emerging problem in renal transplantation, prompting development of new prophylactic strateg...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.07.001
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Traditionally transplant nephrectomy was required as a separate procedure prior to retransplantation in simultaneous pancreas kidney transplant patients. An alternative approach combining both procedures is described, during which the rejected kidney is removed and replaced orthotopically by the new allograft. ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2008.06.072
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Renal graft dysfunction due to acute rejection, acute tubular necrosis, or anticalcineurin toxicity with development of interstitial fibrosis or tubular atrophy are the primary causes of graft failure. Determination of kidney function using the serum creatinine concentration demonstrates low sensitivity as...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2010.07.051
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In this open-label multicenter study, 205 simultaneous pancreas-kidney (SPK) transplant recipients between 1998 and 2000 were randomly assigned to tacrolimus or cyclosporine-microemulsion (ME). All patients received concomitant rATG induction therapy, mycophenolate mofetil and short-term corticosteroids. W...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2005.05.021
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The gold standard to assess renal function is the measurement of glomerular filtration rate (GFR). For practical reasons, renal function is often evaluated from serum creatinine (S Cr) or cystatin C (S Cys), and GFR is predicted from SCr. Ultrasound scanning of the kidneys is used only to evaluate renal morphology. Th...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2007.05.003
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Reperfusion of the ischemic liver results in the generation of oxidative and nitrosative stresses and reaction product of peroxynitrite, which induce rapid cytotoxicity and liver injury. In this study we demonstrated that curcumin, an antioxidant, attenuated ischemia/reperfusion (I/R)-induced liver injury. M...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2012.01.081
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Portal versus systemic venous drainage and colon grafting are major controversies in the techniques of intestinal transplantation. The rat is the best animal for research in this field. Nevertheless, this model requires complex microvascular anastomoses that are responsible for the high incidence of technical failures...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.05.062
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters like C2h have improved efficacy of immunosuppressive therapy. However, drug interactions, toxicities, and individual differences to drug effects still remain challenging. Therefore, this study was designed to assess pharmacodynamic (PD) effects of the combination cyclosporin (...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2004.12.116
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although new therapeutic approaches for burn treatment have made progress, there is still need for efficient coverage of donor fields. Promising dressing for skin graft donor site should be biocompatible, attach easily to the wound bed, remain in place until donor site has renewed, and decrease morbidity at the site. ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2020.01.125
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00