Abstract：
:In a methadone maintenance program for pregnant, drug dependent women, an investigation was undertaken (1) to study the occurrence of violence experienced by the women as children and as adults and (2) to lean whether those who report past violence/abuse are more likely to neglect and/or abandon their children to the care of others. Subjects included 178 drug dependent women who completed a Violence Questionnaire and 70 comparable, but drug-free women. Results revealed that a history of violence or abuse is related to drug abuse and also to the placement of one's child(ren) in foster care.
journal_name
Neurotoxicol Teratoljournal_title
Neurotoxicology and teratologyauthors
Regan DO,Ehrlich SM,Finnegan LPdoi
10.1016/0892-0362(87)90022-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-07-01 00:00:00pages
315-9issue
4eissn
0892-0362issn
1872-9738journal_volume
9pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:A variety of behavioral instruments are available for assessing important aspects of cognition in both animals and humans and, in many cases, the same instruments can be used in both. While nonhuman primates are phylogenetically closest to humans, rodents, pigeons and other animals also offer behaviors worthy of note....
journal_title：Neurotoxicology and teratology
pub_type：
doi：10.1016/j.ntt.2012.01.008
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Prenatal exposure to cocaine in rats has previously been shown to alter the behavioral and hormonal responses to acute stressors, although no work has yet examined stress adaptation in these animals in adulthood, a possibility examined in this experiment. Male and female offspring of Sprague-Dawley rat dams given 40 m...
journal_title：Neurotoxicology and teratology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0892-0362(00)00104-5
更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Numerous experiments have shown that the aromatic solvents can affect the auditory system in the rat, the cochlea being targeted first. Solvents differ in cochleotoxic potency: for example, styrene is more ototoxic than toluene or xylenes. The goal of this study was to determine the relative ototoxicity of the three i...
journal_title：Neurotoxicology and teratology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ntt.2006.08.007
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Electrical kindling of the amygdala and hippocampus was used to evaluate the effects of two formamidines, chlordimeform (CDF) and amitraz (AMZ), upon seizures susceptibility in the rat. Male Long-Evans rats were implanted with electrodes in the amygdala or dorsal dentate gyrus, and injected IP daily with 40 mg/kg CDF,...
journal_title：Neurotoxicology and teratology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0892-0362(88)90021-9
更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To identify the frequency range most sensitive to toluene-induced auditory damage, the auditory function of adult Long-Evans rats exposed to 1750 ppm of toluene (6 h/day, 5 days/week, 4 weeks), was tested by recording auditory-evoked potentials directly from the round window of the cochlea. The present electrocochleog...
journal_title：Neurotoxicology and teratology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0892-0362(98)00057-9
更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ethanol alters the homeostasis between excitatory and inhibitory neurotransmitters and its intoxication reveals adenosine as responsible to modify several responses including signal transduction. Zebrafish has been recently investigated for knowledge the prolonged effect of ethanol on behavioral and biochemical parame...
journal_title：Neurotoxicology and teratology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ntt.2017.11.001
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Epidemiological evidence indicates an association between early-life exposure to air pollution and preterm birth. Thus, it is essential to address the subsequent vulnerability of preterm infants, who are exposed to unique factors at birth including hyperoxia, and subsequently to air pollution. Health effects of air po...
journal_title：Neurotoxicology and teratology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ntt.2018.10.003
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The antiviral adenosine analog, 2',3'-dideoxyinosine (ddI), and the antitubercular nicotinic acid analogue, isoniazid, have recently received widespread clinical application in the treatment of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Clinical studies indicate that the primary dose limiting side effect of both drugs...
journal_title：Neurotoxicology and teratology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0892-0362(96)00088-8
更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In spite of significant efforts, the neurobehavioral deficits in infants born from cocaine-abusing mothers have not been clearly defined. In the present study, we examined the presence of these abnormalities in a rhesus monkey model of prenatal cocaine exposure using a nonhuman primate adaptation of the Neonatal Behav...
journal_title：Neurotoxicology and teratology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ntt.2003.08.003
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Both NMDA receptor blockade and GABAA receptor overactivation during the brain growth spurt may contribute to the hyperactivity phenotype reminiscent of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Here, we evaluated the effects of exposure to MK801 (a NMDA antagonist) and/or to muscimol (a GABAA agonist) during the brai...
journal_title：Neurotoxicology and teratology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ntt.2015.05.011
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Autism is a heterogeneous developmental disorder characterized by impaired social interaction, impaired communication skills, and restricted and repetitive behavior. The abnormal behaviors of these patients can make their anesthetic and perioperative management difficult. Evidence in the literature suggests that some ...
journal_title：Neurotoxicology and teratology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ntt.2016.11.002
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the association between prenatal exposure to nicotine from tobacco smoke and infant neurobehavior using tobacco biomarkers and a sensitive and comprehensive measure of infant neurobehavior. STUDY DESIGN:Participants were 318 infants (206 White, 95 Black, 17 Other) and their mothers. Prenatal tobac...
journal_title：Neurotoxicology and teratology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ntt.2009.07.004
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This population-based retrospective cohort study examined Structural Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of the brain in relation to prenatal and early postnatal exposure to tetrachloroethylene (PCE)-contaminated drinking water on Cape Cod, Massachusetts. Subjects were identified through birth records from 1969 through 1...
journal_title：Neurotoxicology and teratology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ntt.2013.03.060
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pyrethroid insecticides have been divided into Types I and II based on behavioral profiles of toxicity produced by life-threatening dosages. In order to assess potential alterations in acquired (operant) behavior, acute dosage-effect and time-course determinations for permethrin (Type I) and cypermethrin (Type II) wer...
journal_title：Neurotoxicology and teratology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0892-0362(87)90035-3
更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Computer competition analysis of 3H-DHA (3H-dihydroalprenolol, a nonselective beta-adrenergic radioligand) binding in the presence of unlabeled metoprolol (a beta 1-selective antagonist) indicates the existence of both beta 1- and beta 2-adrenergic receptor subtypes in the rat placenta and confirms previous reports th...
journal_title：Neurotoxicology and teratology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0892-0362(91)90026-s
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Inhalation exposure of male and female Fischer 344 rats to sulfuryl fluoride [Vikane (Dow Chemical Company) gas fumigant] at 300 ppm for 6 hr/day, 5 days week, for 13 weeks caused diminished weight gain, dental fluorosis, a slight decrease in grooming, decreased flicker fusion threshold, slowing of flash, auditory and...
journal_title：Neurotoxicology and teratology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0892-0362(88)90076-1
更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the present work, in vivo ROS formation and the activity of antioxidant enzymes in the hippocampus and the cerebellum of sodium metavanadate (NaVO₃) treated rats were studied. Rats were i.p. injected with 3 mg/kg bw/day (V₁ group) or with 7.2 mg/kg bw/day of NaVO₃ (V₂ group) for 5 consecutive days. Results show tha...
journal_title：Neurotoxicology and teratology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ntt.2010.10.010
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Gestational Toluene Exposure Effects on Spontaneous and Amphetamine-Induced Locomotor Behavior in Rats. Bowen, S.E., Mohammadi, M.H., Batis, J.C., and Hannigan, J.H. Neurotoxicology and Teratology, XX, 2006. The abuse of volatile organic solvents (inhalants) continues to be a major health concern throughout the world....
journal_title：Neurotoxicology and teratology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ntt.2006.09.027
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The indirubins long have been used in Chinese medicine for treatment of myelocytic leukemia. Among the many more recently described biological activities of the indirubins, attention has been directed toward the ability of these compounds to inhibit GSK-3 and CDKs, kinases implicated in neurodegenerative conditions. L...
journal_title：Neurotoxicology and teratology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ntt.2009.12.005
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, p-chlorophenylalanine (pCPA), an inhibitor of tryptophan hydroxylase (the rate limiting enzyme of serotonin synthesis), was used to reduce serotonin (5HT) levels during early development in zebrafish embryos. One day old dechorionated embryos were treated with 25 μM pCPA for 24h and subsequently rescued...
journal_title：Neurotoxicology and teratology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ntt.2011.08.008
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Most behavioral teratology studies have focused on pharmaceutical agents. Investigations of developmental toxicity are lacking for the majority of the nearly 100,000 industrial chemicals currently in use. Only some three dozen chemicals have been examined for behavioral/neurochemical deviations in offspring following ...
journal_title：Neurotoxicology and teratology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0892-0362(90)90047-g
更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Methylmercury (MeHg), an environmental contaminant primarily found in fish and seafood, may pose long-term health risks to pregnant women and their developing children. The objective of this study was to determine whether co-consumption of nutritional supplements would alter the effects of MeHg on reproductive and dev...
journal_title：Neurotoxicology and teratology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ntt.2005.11.002
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study was designed to investigate the possible involvement of TLR4 pathway in the mouse hippocampus following toluene exposure. Male C3H/HeN and C3H/HeJ (TLR4 defective) mice were exposed to 0, 5, 50 or 500 ppm of toluene for 6 weeks. The expressions of TLR4-related signal transduction pathway mRNAs in the...
journal_title：Neurotoxicology and teratology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ntt.2011.07.005
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This prospective study investigated the impact of early exposure to lead on the maturation of children's postural balance. The effect of lead exposure on age-associated maturation of postural balance was investigated on 91 children from the Cincinnati Lead Study (CLS) with a 5-year geometric mean lead concentration in...
journal_title：Neurotoxicology and teratology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ntt.2006.02.003
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pyrethroids are pesticides with high insecticidal activity and relatively low potency in mammals. The influence of dosing volume on the neurobehavioral syndrome following oral acute exposure to the Type-I pyrethroid insecticide bifenthrin in corn oil was evaluated in adult male Long Evans rats. We tested bifenthrin ef...
journal_title：Neurotoxicology and teratology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ntt.2007.01.007
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Exposing rats to the anticholinesterase (anti-ChE) diisopropyl fluorophosphate (DFP) causes a transient period of hypothermia followed by a period of hyperthermia lasting approximately 48 h. Because a fever is a predominant thermoregulatory response in humans exposed to anti-ChE pesticides, the hyperthermic response i...
journal_title：Neurotoxicology and teratology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0892-0362(95)02001-2
更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of maternal urinary tract infection (UTI) or endotoxin exposure on fetal outcome in rats were investigated. Prior to conception, dams of the UTI group were water-deprived and anesthetized. The urinary tract was then catheterized and injected with 0.2 of 1 x 10(9) Escherichia coli. The endotoxin group was i...
journal_title：Neurotoxicology and teratology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0892-0362(01)00142-8
更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sodium valproate is an anticonvulsant widely prescribed because of its broad spectrum of activity. While acute toxicity from high doses is well recognized, there have been few animal studies of its chronic toxicity at therapeutic dose levels. Sodium valproate given continuously in drinking fluid (600 mg/l) throughout ...
journal_title：Neurotoxicology and teratology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0892-0362(89)90058-5
更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study we used a rat model of graded perinatal asphyxia to study the long-term consequences of this manipulation on rat maternal behavior at adulthood. Rats were delivered by cesarean (C) section and the pups, still in the uterus horns, were placed into a water bath at 37 degrees C for periods of 0 (controls) o...
journal_title：Neurotoxicology and teratology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0892-0362(03)00035-7
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Early postnatal behaviors involving sensorimotor integration were measured along with thickness of the sensorimotor cortex in rats irradiated with 1.0 Gy on gestational day 11 or 17. Body weight and morphology of anterior pituitary cells were recorded. Irradiation on day 17 was more effective in reducing cortical thic...
journal_title：Neurotoxicology and teratology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0892-0362(87)90091-2
更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00
