Probability density functions for axial ratios of sectioning profiles of anisotropically arranged elliptical microvessels.

Abstract:

:The article theoretically regards probability density functions (PDFs) for axial ratio (X/Y) of sectioning profiles of elliptical microvessels (MVs) arranged with anisotropy in a biological tissue volume. A technique for the PDF(X/Y) calculations in anisotropy of the elliptical MVs is described. The essence of this technique is introducing anisotropy in PDF(alpha,phi), i.e. the function of the joint distribution of the polar and planar angles alpha and phi, which define mutual orientation of the elliptical MVs and sectioning planes. With the aid of this technique, the anisotropy cases are studied with PDF(alpha,phi) given by pair combinations of the following distributions: (i) a uniform distribution of the angles alpha and/or phi, (ii) the angle alpha distribution with PDF(alpha)=sin alpha(alpha in [0,pi/2]), and (iii) Gaussian distributions of the alpha or phi values. Specifically, PDF(X/Y) curves are obtained for MVs with the true, or three-dimensional, axial ratio X(0)/Y(0)=2.0, and the anisotropy effects on the X/Y expected frequencies are analysed. Conclusions of this analysis, the PDF(X/Y) calculation technique, and the PDF(X/Y) curves obtained are useful for stereological reconstruction of anisotropically organised microcirculatory networks, with an ellipticity of their MVs being taken into consideration.

journal_name

Math Biosci

journal_title

Mathematical biosciences

authors

Krasnoperov RA,Gerasimov AN

doi

10.1016/j.mbs.2009.03.001

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2009-06-01 00:00:00

pages

97-103

issue

2

eissn

0025-5564

issn

1879-3134

pii

S0025-5564(09)00055-8

journal_volume

219

pub_type

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