Abstract:
:In estimating mutation rates using the Luria-Delbrück experimental protocol, it is often assumed that all mutant cells survive the plating procedure to form visible mutant colonies. This assumption of perfect plating efficiency may not hold in certain circumstances, but none of the existing estimation methods that adjust for plating efficiency is strictly based on the likelihood principle. To ameliorate this situation, we propose likelihood based algorithms for computing point and interval estimates of mutation rates.
journal_name
Math Bioscijournal_title
Mathematical biosciencesauthors
Zheng Qdoi
10.1016/j.mbs.2008.09.002subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-12-01 00:00:00pages
150-3issue
2eissn
0025-5564issn
1879-3134pii
S0025-5564(08)00143-0journal_volume
216pub_type
杂志文章abstract::To understand how a gene regulatory network functioning as an oscillator is built, a genetic regulatory network with two transcriptional delays is investigated. We show by mathematical analysis and simulation that autorepression of mRNA and protein can provide a mechanism for the intracellular oscillator. Based on the...
journal_title:Mathematical biosciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mbs.2008.05.004
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::An epidemic model with multiple stages of infection is studied. The model allows for infected individuals to move from advanced stages of infection back to less advanced stages of infection. A threshold parameter which determines the local stability of the disease free equilibrium is found and interpreted. Under condi...
journal_title:Mathematical biosciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0025-5564(02)00149-9
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Weakly electric fish continuously emit a quasi-sinusoidal electric organ discharge (EOD) to probe their near environment (electrolocation). P-type tuberous receptors located on their skin respond to amplitude modulations of the EOD by varying their firing rate. These receptors, and the neuronal circuitry downstream fr...
journal_title:Mathematical biosciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mbs.2003.08.012
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three-species food-chain models, in which the prey population exhibits group defense, are considered. Using the carrying capacity of the environment as the bifurcation parameter, it is shown that the model without delay undergoes a sequence of Hopf bifurcations. In the model with delay it is shown that using a delay a...
journal_title:Mathematical biosciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0025-5564(92)90079-c
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In linear, stochastic dynamics it is shown that the quasideterministic population size is equivalent to the mean population size. The quasideterministic dynamics are defined by the conditional infinitesimal mean of the process. The stochastic component of the dynamics includes both Gaussian and Poisson white noise, wi...
journal_title:Mathematical biosciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0025-5564(89)90010-2
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a random walk (RW) in Z an individual starts at 0 and moves at discrete unitary steps to the right or left with respective probabilities p and 1-p. Assuming p > 1/2 and finite a, a > 1, the probability that state a will be reached before -a is Q(a, p) where Q(a, p) > p. Here we introduce the cooperative random walk...
journal_title:Mathematical biosciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mbs.2016.06.011
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malaria is an infectious disease present all around the globe and responsible for half a million deaths per year. A within-host model of this infection requires a framework capable of properly approximating not only the blood stage of the infection but also the erythropoietic process that is in charge of overcoming th...
journal_title:Mathematical biosciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mbs.2015.08.020
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A multicompartmental model is proposed to deal with the spread of the HIV epidemic. Stratification with respect to high- and low-risk groups is taken into account, introducing a "fuzzy" decomposition of the compartment of susceptibles. The infectivity period is staged using different levels of CD4 cell counts. Asympto...
journal_title:Mathematical biosciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0025-5564(91)90021-a
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We apply to Michaelis-Menten kinetics an alternative approach to the study of Singularly Perturbed Differential Equations, that is based on the Renormalization Group (SPDERG). To this aim, we first rebuild the perturbation expansion for Michaelis-Menten kinetics, beyond the standard Quasi-Steady-State Approximation (s...
journal_title:Mathematical biosciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mbs.2017.11.012
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The introduction of endosymbiont Wolbachia into laboratory-reared mosquito populations, which are then released to mix with natural populations to prevent the mosquito vectors from reproducing and thus break the transmission cycle of dengue disease, is an innovative new technology. Field trials of Wolbachia-carrying m...
journal_title:Mathematical biosciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mbs.2018.03.003
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We study spatial stochastic epidemic models called households models. The households models have more than two states at each vertex of a graph in contrast to the contact process. We show that, in the households models on trees, two thresholds of infection rates characterize epidemics. The global critical infection ra...
journal_title:Mathematical biosciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mbs.2008.02.004
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A mathematical model is presented for the growth of a multicellular spheroid that comprises a central core of necrotic cells surrounded by an outer annulus of proliferating cells. The model distinguishes two mechanisms for cell loss: apoptosis and necrosis. Cell loss due to apoptosis is defined to be programmed cell d...
journal_title:Mathematical biosciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0025-5564(96)00023-5
更新日期:1996-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::Cyclic four-state models are frequently used in biology to represent a variety of molecular behaviors. A common experimental strategy to test such models is to follow the behavior of the real system after some of the rate constants are changed in a stepwise manner. We analyze the mathematical behavior of a simple exam...
journal_title:Mathematical biosciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0025-5564(92)90086-c
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 1992, Watts and May introduced a simple dynamical systems model of the spread of HIV based on disease transmission per partnership including the length of partnership duration. This model allowed for the treatment of concurrent partnerships, although it was hampered by the assumption of an important latent phase wh...
journal_title:Mathematical biosciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mbs.2016.09.009
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heesterbeek and Metz [J. Math. Biol. 31 (1993) 529] derived an expression for the saturating contact rate of individual contacts in an epidemiological model. In this paper, the SEIR model with this saturating contact rate is studied. The basic reproduction number R0 is proved to be a sharp threshold which completely d...
journal_title:Mathematical biosciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0025-5564(03)00087-7
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present paper, we propose and analyze an eco-epidemiological model with diffusion to study the dynamics of rabbit populations which are consumed by lynx populations. Existence, boundedness, stability and bifurcation analyses of solutions for the proposed rabbit-lynx model are performed. Results show that in the...
journal_title:Mathematical biosciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mbs.2016.08.014
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aptamer-protein interacting pairs play important roles in physiological functions and structural characterization. Identifying aptamer-protein interacting pairs is challenging and limited, despite of the tremendous applications of aptamers. Therefore, it is vital to construct a high prediction performance model for id...
journal_title:Mathematical biosciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mbs.2019.01.009
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A major challenge in matrix-metalloproteinase (MMP) target validation and MMP-inhibitor-drug development for anti-cancer clinical trials is to better understand their complex roles (often competing with each other) in tumor progression. While there is extensive research on the growth-promoting effects of MMPs, the gro...
journal_title:Mathematical biosciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mbs.2017.11.014
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a model governing the operation of all "isolated" sensory receptors with their primary afferent neurons. The input to the system is the intensity of a sensory signal, be it chemical, optical etc., and the output is the rate of neural impulse transmission in the afferent neuron. The model is based on the pre...
journal_title:Mathematical biosciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0025-5564(94)00024-t
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mathematical models are essential tools to study how the cardiovascular system maintains homeostasis. The utility of such models is limited by the accuracy of their predictions, which can be determined by uncertainty quantification (UQ). A challenge associated with the use of UQ is that many published methods assume t...
journal_title:Mathematical biosciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mbs.2018.07.001
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Emergency vaccination during an epidemic of classical swine fever virus (CSFV) has become a serious option because of the ethical problems of strategies with massive culling and the availability of a marker vaccine that reduces virus transmission. Here we present a model of between-herd CSFV transmission, which quanti...
journal_title:Mathematical biosciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mbs.2003.08.005
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A nonlinear mathematical model developed by Chandrasekaran et al. is examined to monitor pharmacokinetic profiles in percutaneous drug absorption and is addressed to several associated problems that could occur in the data analysis of in vitro experiments. The formulation of the model gives rise to a nonlinear partial...
journal_title:Mathematical biosciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0025-5564(92)90054-z
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper, we first propose a prey-predator model with prey-stage structure and diffusion. Then we discuss the following three problems: (1) stability of non-negative constant steady states for the reduced ODE system and the corresponding reaction diffusion system with homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions; (2) ...
journal_title:Mathematical biosciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mbs.2007.08.008
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Statistical consistency in phylogenetics has traditionally referred to the accuracy of estimating phylogenetic parameters for a fixed number of species as we increase the number of characters. However, it is also useful to consider a dual type of statistical consistency where we increase the number of species, rather ...
journal_title:Mathematical biosciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mbs.2010.07.002
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inflammation plays a critical role in the development and progression of cancer, evident in multiple patient populations manifesting increased, non-resolving inflammation, such as inflammatory bowel disease, viral hepatitis and obesity. Given the complexity of both the inflammatory response and the process of oncogene...
journal_title:Mathematical biosciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mbs.2014.07.009
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A stochastic model for the spread of a sexually transmitted disease (STD) is presented. To reflect varying degrees of promiscuity among individuals it is assumed that the infectivity of any infected individual is proportional to the number of previous contacts the individual has had with other infected individuals. In...
journal_title:Mathematical biosciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mbs.2005.12.016
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A stochastic model is presented of carcinogenesis induced by irradiation with arbitrary time-dependent dose rate. The key feature of the model is that it allows for radiation-induced cell killing to compete with the process of tumor promotion. Two versions of the model arise when considering target tissues with slow a...
journal_title:Mathematical biosciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0025-5564(95)00047-x
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The spread of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) depends prominently on the migration of people between different regions. An important consequence of this population mobility is that HIV control strategies that are optimal in a regional sense may not be optimal in a national sense. We formulate various mathematic...
journal_title:Mathematical biosciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mbs.2008.03.003
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is well known that in many scalar models for the spread of a fitter phenotype or species into the territory of a less fit one, the asymptotic spreading speed can be characterized as the lowest speed of a suitable family of traveling waves of the model. Despite a general belief that multi-species (vector) models hav...
journal_title:Mathematical biosciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mbs.2005.03.008
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using the coalescent process, DNA sequences of a sample of individuals can be used to study the phylogenetic history of the individuals. Under the infinitely-many-sites mutation model, the DNA sequence data can be summarized by the number of segregating sites (which is numerically equivalent to the number of mutations...
journal_title:Mathematical biosciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0025-5564(98)10029-9
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00