Abstract:
PURPOSE:The aim of this preliminary in vitro study was to evaluate the effect of a casein phosphopeptide and amorphous calcium phosphate (CPP-ACP) paste on untreated enamel surfaces that had previously been exposed to an erosive challenge. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Over a period of 6 h, enamel samples from five fully erupted, caries-free molars were incubated with apple juice and later covered with CPP-ACP paste for 15 min. Enamel samples incubated with physiological sodium chloride solution or with apple juice alone served as controls. The quantitative elementary analysis for calcium and phosphorus in various depths ranging from 5 to 50 microm was performed using an electron-probe microanalyser. RESULTS:Exposure to apple juice resulted in a loss of minerals down to a depth of 30 microm with a mean loss of 13% at 5 microm and 6% at 10 microm. After treatment with CPP-ACP paste, the mineral loss decreased to a mean of 9% at 5 microm and remained at 5% at a depth of 10 microm (not a statistically significant difference). At a depth of 20 microm, no further mineral loss was recorded. CONCLUSIONS:This study demonstrated that there is a slight gain in the mineral contents after the application of a CPP-ACP paste, mainly in the upper enamel layer. Within the limitations of this in vitro study, the application of CPP-ACP paste may enhance the remineralisation after an erosive challenge and thus offer some protection for patients who are at risk for erosion.
journal_name
Oral Health Prev Dentjournal_title
Oral health & preventive dentistryauthors
Willershausen B,Schulz-Dobrick B,Gleissner Csubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-01-01 00:00:00pages
13-21issue
1eissn
1602-1622issn
1757-9996journal_volume
7pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this exploratory trial was to compare the 3-month effect of two antimicrobials on the salivary levels of Streptococcus mutans (SM) in children. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Ninety school children aged 6-10 years participated. They were divided into two groups according to treatment used: 1% chlorhexidine g...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a43360
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:A growing recognition of the importance of oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) has led to the development of several instruments to measure their relationship with health. The objective of this review was to update the knowledge on the general and psychometric characteristics of the instruments to meas...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a44680
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The age of the patients, the presence of one or more chronic disorders and the patients' drug regimens can influence dental treatment and oral health. This is a prospective, descriptive study to identify subjects with compromised health who received dental treatment between November 2010 and June 2011 at privat...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a30484
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the efficacy of licorice lollipops in reducing dental caries in children. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A literature search was confined to the English language using MeSH terms congruent with PICO format in 'PubMed', 'Cochrane Library' and 'Ovid', covering the period from April 1967 to December 2017. Search...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a44138
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Dental health is associated with the growth and development, physical or psychological, of children. Although numerous preventive measures are available, dental caries among primary schoolchildren remains a public health concern in China. Understanding the disparity of children's dental health between rural and...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a42742
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Infective endocarditis (IE) in high-risk patients is a potentially severe complication which justifies the administration of antibiotics before invasive dental treatment. This literature review presents the current guidelines for antibiotic prophylaxis and discusses the controversial aspects related to the anti...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a32133
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This dental practice-based pilot study aimed to investigate the efficacy of diabetes mellitus (DM) screening based on questionnaire replies. MATERIALS AND METHODS:116 patients were screened in a private dental practice when visiting the dentist for a regular check-up. The Find-Risk (FR) questionnaire was used ...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a42370
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Periodontitis is a common chronic disease globally. It is a major cause of tooth loss among adults, and recently has been suggested as a possible risk factorfor some systemic diseases such as cardiovascular disease. In Saudi Arabia, research on periodontitis prevalence, as well as its relation to systemic disea...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Dental professionals are strategically placed to be the leaders in tobacco prevention and cessation as they provide preventive and therapeutic services to a basically healthy population on a regular basis. The objective of this study was to assess the tobacco cessation knowledge, attitudes and behaviours of den...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The objective of the present study was to compare the self-assessed and the clinically determined findings of oral health and their determinants among 15-year-olds in Tehran, Iran. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A cross-sectional study based on World Health Organization criteria and the methods of the Second Internatio...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of different maintenance recall intervals in patients with chronic periodontitis treated by full-mouth ultrasonic debridement. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-eight patients participated in the study and were divided into two groups: group 1 (n = 14) underwent full-mouth ultrasonic debridem...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a31664
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To record the available current national and regional data on the oral health of community-dwelling (living in their own homes, not institutionalised) older people globally and discuss the future trends considering existing dangers and opportunities. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A literature search on tooth loss, den...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a30171
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To identify economic evaluation models and parameters that could be replicated or adapted to construct a generic model to assess cost-effectiveness of and prioritise a wide range of community-based oral disease prevention programmes in an Australian context. METHODS:The literature search was conducted using ME...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a35005
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, and Queer (LGBTQ) cultural competency and awareness in healthcare settings have been recognized for minimizing health disparities, yet their integration within the oral health community has been minimal. Furthermore, despite evidence showing the compatibility of rapid HIV te...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a40958
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the ability of 5 contemporary fluoride-releasing restoratives and 3 fluoride-releasing adhesives to inhibit enamel demineralisation surrounding restorations, and the associations between inhibition and the levels of fluoride released from these materials. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Five fluoride-releas...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a35747
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this case-control study was to assess the association between ear infection and dental caries. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The sample consisted of 126 children (range: two to five years) with no major medical problems or craniofacial anomalies. Ear infection history, demographic, dental, health and di...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the impact of untreated malocclusion on different aspects of oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL). MATERIALS AND METHODS:All relevant literature published up to February 18, 2016 was collected from nine electronic databases. To make studies comparable, studies that used the dental aesthe...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a38994
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objective of this study is to examine whether the well-known association between periodontal disease and smoking persists after adjusting for job classification. METHODS:A sample of 16,110 employed Japanese males aged 20-69 years was included in the study. Periodontal examinations were conducted using t...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the periodontal examination profiles and treatment approaches of a group of Turkish general dentists. MATERIALS AND METHODS:457 general dentists were called and 173 dentists agreed to participate in the study. The questionnaire comprised 10 questions including gender, years of experience, period...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a32670
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study aimed to explore self-reported oral hygiene practices (OHPs) among Hungarian adult e-cigarette-only (former smokers who switched completely to e-cigarette use or vaping) and dual users (smokers who use e-cigarettes and combustible tobacco cigarettes concomitantly). MATERIALS AND METHODS:A cross-sect...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a45520
更新日期:2020-11-20 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the short- and long-term effects of different combinations of dietary instructions on cariogenic food intake and salivary cariogenic bacteria (Streptococcus mutans [SM] and Lactobacillus [LB]). MATERIALS AND METHODS:In this randomised 2-arm parallel study, 75 6-year-old subjects were assigned to...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a40779
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the prevalence and pattern of dental caries among public primary school children in Lagos State, Nigeria. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A cross-sectional survey of pupils in randomly selected public primary schools in Lagos State Nigeria was conducted. Dental examinations were carried out on 2835 children...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The present review summarises the effects of titanium tetrafluoride (TiF(4)) on the development and progression of carious and erosive lesions. The mode of action of TiF(4) is due to the formation of an acid-stable surface layer, which provides mechanical protection to the surface, and to an increased fluori...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Oral mucositis (OM) is the most frequent side effect of radiation. Selenium deficiency leads to increased levels of free oxygen radicals and the selenium level tends to fall during radiotherapy. Hence, in this double-blind randomised controlled clinical trial, the effect of selenium was assessed in patients rec...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a45080
更新日期:2020-09-04 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To examine the methodological quality of systematic reviews (SR) and meta-analyses on biomarkers in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) using validated checklists. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A systematic literature search was performed to identify SR and meta-analyses focusing on biomarkers in OSCC published betwee...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a37709
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to assess the orthodontic treatment complexity and need in Nigerian adolescents as well as to ascertain the relationship between these professionally assessed facets of orthodontic provision and the oral health-related quality of life in the adolescents. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The orth...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the effect of toothbrushing abrasion with hydrated silica-based whitening and regular toothpastes on root dentin using contact profilometry. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Ninety dentin specimens (4 x 4 x 2 mm) were randomly divided into five experimental groups (n = 18) according to the toothpaste: three wh...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a36465
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the negative auditory and non-auditory effects developed immediately after using ultrasonic scalers and their potential role in the development of permanent hearing loss. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The auditory functions of 60 dental clinicians were evaluated with the pure tone audiometry test (PTA), ty...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a36520
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate effects of the adjunctive subgingival application of sodium hypochlorite on clinical outcome following nonsurgical periodontal treatment. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A search protocol was developed to answer the following focused question: 'in patients with periodontitis, does adjunctive subgingival appl...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a45405
更新日期:2020-10-13 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the sources of information on oral self-care and the content of professional guidance received on it as reported by dentate elderly patients in Lithuania, and to relate such guidance to their self-assessed knowledge of oral self-care. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A cross-sectional questionnaire study w...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00