Impact of Behavioural Factors and Living Conditions on Dental Caries Among Pupils from Shanghai and Jiangxi Province in China: A School-based Cross-sectional Study.

Abstract:

PURPOSE:Dental health is associated with the growth and development, physical or psychological, of children. Although numerous preventive measures are available, dental caries among primary schoolchildren remains a public health concern in China. Understanding the disparity of children's dental health between rural and urban areas in China could provide further insight into the prevention of caries. METHODS:A cross-sectional study was conducted to examine the oral health of pupils aged 6-12 years in Pudong District (Shanghai) and Lichuan (Jiangxi Province) in China. A questionnaire survey was performed among children's guardians to identify the potential risk factors for childhood dental caries. RESULTS:A total of 1922 primary schoolchildren were included in this study, with 815 from Pudong and 1107 from Lichuan. The mean age of children from Pudong was 8.57 (SD = 1.61), which was statistically significantly lower than their counterpart from Lichuan (9.36 ± 1.75). The prevalence of caries in Pudong and Lichuan was 63.4% and 75.0%, respectively. Statistically significant differences of demographical and behavioural features were observed between schoolchildren in Pudong and Lichuan. In general, Lichuan children had a higher caries risk compared with their Pudong counterparts (OR = 3.43, 95%CI 2.65-4.28). Moreover, the non-parental caregivers, low family income, low parental educational level, as well as bad dietary habits, were identified as risk factors for caries. CONCLUSIONS:Childhood caries in the rural area was far more severe than that in the urban area. This disparity was determined by several factors such as the high proportion of left-behind children in the rural area (e.g. children who remain in rural regions of China while their parents leave to work in urban areas). Our government should put the prevention of caries among rural children at a higher priority in the near future to narrow the gap between rural and urban areas.

journal_name

Oral Health Prev Dent

authors

Su H,Zhang Y,Qian W,Shi H

doi

10.3290/j.ohpd.a42742

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-01-01 00:00:00

pages

557-565

issue

6

eissn

1602-1622

issn

1757-9996

pii

42742

journal_volume

17

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Effect of Whitening Toothpastes on Dentin Abrasion: An In Vitro Study.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the effect of toothbrushing abrasion with hydrated silica-based whitening and regular toothpastes on root dentin using contact profilometry. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Ninety dentin specimens (4 x 4 x 2 mm) were randomly divided into five experimental groups (n = 18) according to the toothpaste: three wh...

    journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a36465

    authors: Vieira GH,Nogueira MB,Gaio EJ,Rosing CK,Santiago SL,Rego RO

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of methods in oral health education from the perspective of adolescents.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate whether teenagers' knowledge about oral health is influenced by educational methods and to verify the most effective method according to their perception. METHODS:The study was performed in Araçatuba, São Paulo State, Brazil, with 127 teenagers from a vocational school. It was realised in 3 step...

    journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a29374

    authors: Garbin CA,Queiroz AP,Garbin AJ,Moimaz SA,Soares GB

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Saliva, Serum Levels of Interleukin-21, -33 and Prostaglandin E2 in Patients with Generalised Aggressive or Chronic Periodontitis.

    abstract:PURPOSE:This cross-sectional study aims to evaluate saliva, serum levels of interleukin-21 (IL-21), IL-33, and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) in patients with generalised chronic periodontitis or aggressive periodontitis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Before initiation of any periodontal treatment, saliva and serum samples were coll...

    journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a38740

    authors: Gümüş P,Nizam N,Nalbantsoy A,Özçaka Ö,Buduneli N

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • In Vitro Inhibition of Enamel Demineralisation by Fluoride-releasing Restorative Materials and Dental Adhesives.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the ability of 5 contemporary fluoride-releasing restoratives and 3 fluoride-releasing adhesives to inhibit enamel demineralisation surrounding restorations, and the associations between inhibition and the levels of fluoride released from these materials. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Five fluoride-releas...

    journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a35747

    authors: Dionysopoulos D,Koliniotou-Koumpia E,Helvatzoglou-Antoniades M,Kotsanos N

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • In vitro comparison of commercial oral rinses on bacterial adhesion and their detachment from biofilm formed on hydroxyapatite disks.

    abstract:PURPOSE:This in vitro study was designed to assess the effectiveness of three oral rinses on bacterial adherence to epithelial cells and hydroxyapatite surfaces. The role of oral rinses on the detachment of bacteria from biofilm was also evaluated. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The efficacy of three oral rinses, Acclean, Nopl...

    journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a31674

    authors: Babu JP,Garcia-Godoy F

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Prevalence of malocclusions and their impact on the quality of life of 18-year-old young male adults of Florianópolis, Brazil.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the prevalence and the impact of malocclusions on the quality of life of 18-year-old young male adults. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Cross-sectional study involving young adults who applied for military service in the city of Florianópolis in the year 2003 (N = 3735). The sample size was 414 individuals r...

    journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Traebert ES,Peres MA

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of a novel periodontal risk assessment model in patients presenting for dental care.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The present study was designed to develop a new periodontal risk assessment model based on the periodontal risk assessment (PRA) model by Lang and Tonetti, and to evaluate the risk assessment capability of the proposed model. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-six patients diagnosed with chronic periodontitis were s...

    journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Chandra RV

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Release of fluoride from fresh and old NaF-impregnated chewing sticks (Miswaks) in vitro and oral retention in vivo.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The objectives of the present investigation were to study fluoride (F) release from NaF-impregnated chewing sticks (Miswaks) in vitro and to study the F clearance in saliva and the F oral retention in vivo. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Both fresh and old Miswaks were collected from 10 stores in Saudi Arabia and fluor...

    journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Baeshen H,Birkhed D

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Complications of pediatric denture misuse: a case report.

    abstract::The multiple loss of primary molars due to caries or other reasons in the primary or mixed dentition can lead to severe mutilation of the developing dentition. It is advisable to construct a removable appliance to maintain the relationship of the remaining teeth and to guide the eruption of the developing teeth in ord...

    journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Dogan MC,Dogan SK,Kendi E

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • Prevalence and Predictors of Early Childhood Caries in 3- to 6-year-old South Indian Children--A Cross-sectional Descriptive Study.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the prevalence and potential risk factors of ECC in 3- to 6-year-old preschool children. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A sample of 477 preschool children aged 3 to 6 years was randomly selected from the schools in the area of study. Caries was recorded according to the WHO criteria from 1997. Information ...

    journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a35619

    authors: Gopal S,Chandrappa V,Kadidal U,Rayala C,Vegesna M

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • The Effect of Casein Phosphopeptide-Amorphous Calcium Phosphate on Molar-Incisor Hypomineralisation: 
A Pilot Study.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate (CPP-ACP) and casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium fluoride phosphate (CPP-ACFP) application on noncarious MIH (molar-incisor hypomineralisation) lesions using a DIAGNOdent device (KaVo), which measures laser fluorescence within the ...

    journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a37928

    authors: Bakkal M,Abbasoglu Z,Kargul B

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Thresholds of restorative decision in dental caries treatment among dentists from small Brazilian cities.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the thresholds of restorative intervention in dental caries treatment, based upon the lesion depth seen in radiographs, among Brazilian dentists working in small cities. In addition, the threshold of restorative intervention was compared with demographic and work-related characteristics. MATERIA...

    journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Traebert J,Wesolowski CI,de Lacerda JT,Marcenes W

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Dental anxiety in children with cleft lip and palate: a pilot study.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the level of dental fear and anxiety of children who have cleft lip and palate (CLP). MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study was performed at Cukurova University, Faculty of Dentistry. A total of 32 7- to 12-yearold children, 17 of them with CLP (8 girls and 9 boys) and 15 of them without CLP (7 girls ...

    journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a29364

    authors: Dogan MC,Serin BA,Uzel A,Seydaoglu G

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Efficacy of Licorice Lollipops in Reducing Dental Caries in a Paediatric Population: A Systematic Review.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the efficacy of licorice lollipops in reducing dental caries in children. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A literature search was confined to the English language using MeSH terms congruent with PICO format in 'PubMed', 'Cochrane Library' and 'Ovid', covering the period from April 1967 to December 2017. Search...

    journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a44138

    authors: Nuvvula S,Nunna M,Almaz ME,Mallineni SK

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Sodium Hypochlorite as an Adjunct to Nonsurgical Treatment of Periodontitis: A Systematic Review.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate effects of the adjunctive subgingival application of sodium hypochlorite on clinical outcome following nonsurgical periodontal treatment. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A search protocol was developed to answer the following focused question: 'in patients with periodontitis, does adjunctive subgingival appl...

    journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a45405

    authors: Ramanauskaite E,Machiulskiene V,Eliezer M,Sculean A

    更新日期:2020-10-13 00:00:00

  • Prevalence of malocclusion and index of orthodontic treatment need in children in Tehran.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of the present study was to determine the prevalence of malocclusion among schoolgirls and to assess malocclusion using the Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need (IOTN). MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 350 subjects were selected by a multistage randomised cluster sampling method. All of the selected sub...

    journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Jamilian A,Toliat M,Etezad S

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Antimicrobial Activity, Biocompatibility and Anti-inflammatory Properties of Cetylpyridinium Chloride-based Mouthwash Containing Sodium Fluoride and Xylitol: An In Vitro Study.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The use of a mouthwash as an adjunct to mechanical plaque removal may be useful to improve oral hygiene. In this study, cetylpyridinium chloride (CPC)-based mouthwashes containing sodium fluoride and xylitol (X-PUR Opti-Rinse 0.05% NaF and X-PUR Opti-Rinse 0.2% NaF) were evaluated for their antimicrobial activi...

    journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.b871071

    authors: LeBel G,Vaillancourt K,Morin MP,Grenier D

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Economic Models of Preventive Dentistry for Australian Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To identify economic evaluation models and parameters that could be replicated or adapted to construct a generic model to assess cost-effectiveness of and prioritise a wide range of community-based oral disease prevention programmes in an Australian context. METHODS:The literature search was conducted using ME...

    journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a35005

    authors: Tonmukayakul U,Sia KL,Gold L,Hegde S,de Silva AM,Moodie M

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Risk indicators of gingivitis in 5-year-old Brazilian children.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To identify the risk indicators of gingivitis among socioeconomic, clinical and gender variables in 5-year-old children attending preschools in Piracicaba, Brazil, in 2005. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The sample consisted of 728 subjects attending 22 public (n = 428) and 18 private (n = 300) preschools. A previously...

    journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Cortellazzi KL,Pereira SM,Tagliaferro EP,Ambrosano GM,Zanin L,Meneghim Mde C,Hebling E,Pereira AC

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Dental Trauma Experience, Attitudes and Trauma Prevention in 11- to 13-Year-Old Lithuanian Schoolchildren.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To identify the prevalence and determinants of dental trauma in permanent anterior teeth among 11- to 13-year-old schoolchildren, to compare self-reported dental trauma rates with clinical examination trauma rates, and to examine mouthguard use among children engaged in contact sports. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A ...

    journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a43309

    authors: Zaleckienė V,Pečiulienė V,Aleksejūnienė J,Drukteinis S,Zaleckas L,Brukienė V

    更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00

  • Is titanium tetrafluoride (TiF4) effective to prevent carious and erosive lesions? A review of the literature.

    abstract:UNLABELLED:The present review summarises the effects of titanium tetrafluoride (TiF(4)) on the development and progression of carious and erosive lesions. The mode of action of TiF(4) is due to the formation of an acid-stable surface layer, which provides mechanical protection to the surface, and to an increased fluori...

    journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Wiegand A,Magalhães AC,Attin T

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Dental caries and ear infections in preschool-aged children.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this case-control study was to assess the association between ear infection and dental caries. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The sample consisted of 126 children (range: two to five years) with no major medical problems or craniofacial anomalies. Ear infection history, demographic, dental, health and di...

    journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Nelson S,Nechvatal N,Weber J,Canion S

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • Dental erosion in a road-side battery technician: case report and a review of the literature.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Tooth wear has been generally described as being caused by erosion, abrasion and attrition. Erosion is currently believed to be the major factor involved in tooth wear, and its contribution in the development of tooth wear may be increasing. Among the numerous causes of erosion, extrinsic factors are the mos...

    journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Bamise CT,Esan TA,Ajayi JO,Olagundoye O,Oziegbe EO

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Etiology of traumatic dental injuries in 11 to 13-year-old schoolchildren.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To assess place, activities and human intention related to Traumatic Dental Injuries (TDI) events in 11 to 13-year-old schoolchildren in Biguaçu, Brazil. Also, to test the association between socio-economic status and TDI. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A cross-sectional survey (n = 2,260) was carried out. A trained an...

    journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Traebert J,Almeida IC,Marcenes W

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Identification of medically compromised dental patients in a Portuguese population.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The age of the patients, the presence of one or more chronic disorders and the patients' drug regimens can influence dental treatment and oral health. This is a prospective, descriptive study to identify subjects with compromised health who received dental treatment between November 2010 and June 2011 at privat...

    journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a30484

    authors: Esteves HJ,Quintanilla JM

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Changing Levels of Dental Caries over 30 Years among Children in a Country of Central and Eastern Europe - The Case of Hungary.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Improved oral health of children is noted in most Western countries, but this coincides with a high burden of oral disease in several countries of Central and Eastern Europe. The purpose of the present study was to describe the current level of dental caries in Hungarian children aged 5, 6, and 12 years and to ...

    journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a44322

    authors: Szöke J,Petersen PE

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • The relationship between smoking history, periodontal screening and recording (PSR) codes and overweight/obesity in a Mississippi dental school population.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To examine the risks for being overweight (Ow) or obese (Ob) in subjects with elevated Periodontal Screening and Recording (PSRTM) Codes (> or =1) (with smoking as a modifier) in a population of dental school patients located within a region with a high incidence of Ow, Ob, diabetes mellitus (Db), and cardiovas...

    journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Wood N,Johnson RB

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Alveolar bone loss and reported medical status among a sample of patients at a Saudi dental school.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Periodontitis is a common chronic disease globally. It is a major cause of tooth loss among adults, and recently has been suggested as a possible risk factorfor some systemic diseases such as cardiovascular disease. In Saudi Arabia, research on periodontitis prevalence, as well as its relation to systemic disea...

    journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Al-Zahrani MS,Kayal RA

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Short-term and Long-lasting Effects of Hypo-Cariogenic Dietary Advice and Oral Care on Oral Flora: a Randomised Clinical Trial.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the short- and long-term effects of different combinations of dietary instructions on cariogenic food intake and salivary cariogenic bacteria (Streptococcus mutans [SM] and Lactobacillus [LB]). MATERIALS AND METHODS:In this randomised 2-arm parallel study, 75 6-year-old subjects were assigned to...

    journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a40779

    authors: Barone A,Giannoni M,Ortu E,Monaco A,Pietropaoli D

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Validity of self-assessment of oral health among 15-year-olds in Tehran, Iran.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The objective of the present study was to compare the self-assessed and the clinically determined findings of oral health and their determinants among 15-year-olds in Tehran, Iran. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A cross-sectional study based on World Health Organization criteria and the methods of the Second Internatio...

    journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Yazdani R,Vehkalahti MM,Nouri M,Murtomaa H

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00