Abstract:
PURPOSE:This dental practice-based pilot study aimed to investigate the efficacy of diabetes mellitus (DM) screening based on questionnaire replies. MATERIALS AND METHODS:116 patients were screened in a private dental practice when visiting the dentist for a regular check-up. The Find-Risk (FR) questionnaire was used for diabetes screening. FR-positive (FR+) patients were referred to a diabetologist for further diagnostics (blood glucose, HbA1c); FR-negative patients (FR-) did not receive a diabetological examination. Furthermore, dental findings (DMFT) were obtained and periodontal condition was classified into no, mild, moderate or severe periodontitis, based upon periodontal pocket depth and clinical attachment loss. Sensitivity and specificity of the FR questionnaire and a modified FR questionnaire (additional inquiry if severe periodontitis had been ever diagnosed) were determined in a statistical model. RESULTS:102 patients with a mean age of 56.31 years were included. Seven patients had known DM. A total of 36 patients were FR+, including the seven patients with known DM. Only 16 of the 29 participants (55%) followed the recommendation to see the diabetologist. Nine of these 16 patients showed conspicuous blood glucose findings. Both with and without modification of the FR questionnaire, a sensitivity of 100% was achieved. With the modified FR questionnaire, a higher specificity was shown in a statistical model compared to the FR questionnaire without modification (80% vs 69.5%). CONCLUSION:FR-based DM screening in dental practice is possible and could help to identify patients with (pre-) diabetes. However, these results must be validated in a large patient cohort.
journal_name
Oral Health Prev Dentjournal_title
Oral health & preventive dentistryauthors
Ziebolz D,Bauwe I,Schmidt J,Kottmann T,Rinke S,Schmalz Gdoi
10.3290/j.ohpd.a42370subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-01-01 00:00:00pages
147-156issue
2eissn
1602-1622issn
1757-9996pii
42370journal_volume
17pub_type
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journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
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journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
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journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
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journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
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journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
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journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
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journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
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doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
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更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the impact of untreated malocclusion on different aspects of oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL). MATERIALS AND METHODS:All relevant literature published up to February 18, 2016 was collected from nine electronic databases. To make studies comparable, studies that used the dental aesthe...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
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更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Orthodontic treatment may introduce a risk to the integrity of enamel due to plaque accumulation and colonisation by oral microbes. This prospective cohort study observed the effect of fixed, self-ligating orthodontic appliances on saliva properties and oral microbial flora. Materials and Methods: Thirty adol...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
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doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.b898961
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
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journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
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journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
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journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
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journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
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journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
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journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
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journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
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journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
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journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
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