Abstract:
PURPOSE:The purpose of this case-control study was to assess the association between ear infection and dental caries. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The sample consisted of 126 children (range: two to five years) with no major medical problems or craniofacial anomalies. Ear infection history, demographic, dental, health and diet history of each child was determined using a questionnaire administered to the parent/guardian of the child. Dental charts were used to abstract dmft (decayed, missing and filled teeth) scores for children with dental caries (DC: dmft > or = 1) and without caries (NDC: dmft = 0), and oral hygiene index (OHI) scores. RESULTS:Chi-square analysis indicated no differences in ear infection history between the 71 DC and 55 NDC (past year: 35% vs. 40%; lifetime: 30% vs. 31%) children. However, there was a trend (p = 0.07) for the mean number of ear infections to be higher in DC versus the NDC group. Baby bottle use was highest among those who had both ear infection and caries. Multivariate regression model revealed that OHI scores, reason for dental visit, and frequency of visits were the best predictors of dmft scores. CONCLUSION:An association between dental caries and ear infection was not observed in this sample. Future investigations should explore common risk factors in increasing the risk of both diseases simultaneously.
journal_name
Oral Health Prev Dentjournal_title
Oral health & preventive dentistryauthors
Nelson S,Nechvatal N,Weber J,Canion Ssubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-01-01 00:00:00pages
165-71issue
3eissn
1602-1622issn
1757-9996journal_volume
3pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:To determine whether mechanical cleaning with interdental brushes combined with the use of cetylpyridinium chloride (0.3% CPC) gel was more effective at plaque control than mechanical cleaning with interdental brushes alone. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Forty individuals (30-70 years old) with at least 20 teeth and m...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a32680
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the prevalence and pattern of dental caries among public primary school children in Lagos State, Nigeria. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A cross-sectional survey of pupils in randomly selected public primary schools in Lagos State Nigeria was conducted. Dental examinations were carried out on 2835 children...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Nurses are the professional group who most often provide care. Studies have shown that oral healthcare is being neglected by general healthcare professionals, including nurses. With proper health-related behaviour, knowledge and attitude, they can play an important role in health education and act as a role mod...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a43367
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The present study was conducted to assess the effectiveness of Terminalia chebula on plaque and gingival inflammation and compare it with the gold standard chlorhexidine (CHX 0.2%) and distilled water as control (placebo). MATERIALS AND METHODS:A double-blind randomised control trial was conducted among underg...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a32994
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this preliminary in vitro study was to evaluate the effect of a casein phosphopeptide and amorphous calcium phosphate (CPP-ACP) paste on untreated enamel surfaces that had previously been exposed to an erosive challenge. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Over a period of 6 h, enamel samples from five fully erup...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Fluoride uptake of enamel after application of fluoride varnishes was compared with fluoride release into artificial saliva. The hypothesis was that fluoride uptake is higher for products exhibiting faster fluoride release. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Fluoride varnishes, i.e. Fluor Protector S, Duraphat, MI Varnish,...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a34373
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To identify economic evaluation models and parameters that could be replicated or adapted to construct a generic model to assess cost-effectiveness of and prioritise a wide range of community-based oral disease prevention programmes in an Australian context. METHODS:The literature search was conducted using ME...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a35005
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The objectives of the present investigation were to study fluoride (F) release from NaF-impregnated chewing sticks (Miswaks) in vitro and to study the F clearance in saliva and the F oral retention in vivo. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Both fresh and old Miswaks were collected from 10 stores in Saudi Arabia and fluor...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tooth wear has been generally described as being caused by erosion, abrasion and attrition. Erosion is currently believed to be the major factor involved in tooth wear, and its contribution in the development of tooth wear may be increasing. Among the numerous causes of erosion, extrinsic factors are the mos...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To record the available current national and regional data on the oral health of community-dwelling (living in their own homes, not institutionalised) older people globally and discuss the future trends considering existing dangers and opportunities. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A literature search on tooth loss, den...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a30171
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate whether teenagers' knowledge about oral health is influenced by educational methods and to verify the most effective method according to their perception. METHODS:The study was performed in Araçatuba, São Paulo State, Brazil, with 127 teenagers from a vocational school. It was realised in 3 step...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a29374
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the ability of 5 contemporary fluoride-releasing restoratives and 3 fluoride-releasing adhesives to inhibit enamel demineralisation surrounding restorations, and the associations between inhibition and the levels of fluoride released from these materials. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Five fluoride-releas...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a35747
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The concept 'Minimally Invasive Dentistry' can be defined as maximal preservation of healthy dental structures. Within cariology, this concept includes the use of all available information and techniques ranging from accurate diagnosis of caries, caries risk assessment and prevention, to technical procedures in repair...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the negative auditory and non-auditory effects developed immediately after using ultrasonic scalers and their potential role in the development of permanent hearing loss. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The auditory functions of 60 dental clinicians were evaluated with the pure tone audiometry test (PTA), ty...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a36520
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The objective of the present study was to assess the persistence of non-nutritive sucking habits and its relationship with breastfeeding, as well as to establish the influence of sociodemographic factors on these habits among children aged 3 to 5 years. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A case-control study was conducted ...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of different maintenance recall intervals in patients with chronic periodontitis treated by full-mouth ultrasonic debridement. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-eight patients participated in the study and were divided into two groups: group 1 (n = 14) underwent full-mouth ultrasonic debridem...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a31664
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the prevalence of dental trauma (DT) and its associated factors in 9- to 14-year-olds. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:A cross-sectional survey was carried out through clinical examination of the permanent incisors and canines of 907 schoolchildren (9 to 14 years old, average age = 11 ± 0.5 [SD] years, 55% fema...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a36522
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This in vitro study was designed to assess the effectiveness of three oral rinses on bacterial adherence to epithelial cells and hydroxyapatite surfaces. The role of oral rinses on the detachment of bacteria from biofilm was also evaluated. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The efficacy of three oral rinses, Acclean, Nopl...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a31674
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the efficacy of licorice lollipops in reducing dental caries in children. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A literature search was confined to the English language using MeSH terms congruent with PICO format in 'PubMed', 'Cochrane Library' and 'Ovid', covering the period from April 1967 to December 2017. Search...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a44138
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Patients' compliance with periodontal maintenance therapy is important for the treatment outcomes, however, most studies report compliance rates ranging from only 11%-45%. The aims of this study were to report on the acceptance of proposed treatment and the long-term compliance of patients treated in a speciali...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The age of the patients, the presence of one or more chronic disorders and the patients' drug regimens can influence dental treatment and oral health. This is a prospective, descriptive study to identify subjects with compromised health who received dental treatment between November 2010 and June 2011 at privat...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a30484
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Dental health is associated with the growth and development, physical or psychological, of children. Although numerous preventive measures are available, dental caries among primary schoolchildren remains a public health concern in China. Understanding the disparity of children's dental health between rural and...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a42742
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study investigated the role of desensitising-only and desensitising/whitening versions of arginine and calcium carbonate-containing (ACC) and calcium sodium phosphosilicate-containing (CSPS) toothpastes on surface loss and permeability of root dentine. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Slabs of human root dentine wer...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a43001
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to investigate the occlusion, the demand for orthodontic treatment and the reasons for this among Chinese young adults in Hong Kong. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A questionnaire was used to study previous orthodontic experience and to evaluate the orthodontic treatment demand and the reasons...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Early childhood caries (ECC) may have a harmful impact on quality of life (QoL) of young children and parents. No oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) studies had been carried out among preschool children in Jordan. The aims of the study were to assess the prevalence of ECC among preschool children and ...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a44694
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The present review summarises the effects of titanium tetrafluoride (TiF(4)) on the development and progression of carious and erosive lesions. The mode of action of TiF(4) is due to the formation of an acid-stable surface layer, which provides mechanical protection to the surface, and to an increased fluori...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of the present study was to determine the prevalence of malocclusion among schoolgirls and to assess malocclusion using the Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need (IOTN). MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 350 subjects were selected by a multistage randomised cluster sampling method. All of the selected sub...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine Portuguese dentists' role in addressing obesity. MATERIALS AND METHODS:For this pilot study, the original version of the Dentists' Role In Addressing Obesity questionnaire was translated from English into Portuguese and validated to ensure that it was culturally adapted for Portuguese dentists. Th...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a34050
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The objective of the present study was to compare the self-assessed and the clinically determined findings of oral health and their determinants among 15-year-olds in Tehran, Iran. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A cross-sectional study based on World Health Organization criteria and the methods of the Second Internatio...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ankylotic root resorption is a serious complication following traumatic dental injuries. The aetiology of root resorption includes acute injury to the cementum and periodontal ligament, and subsequent biological processes that propagate the harm. The aim of the present paper is to present a structured treatment protoc...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a38736
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00