Abstract：
:A large variety of models of both artificial and spontaneous metastases have been developed in experimental animals. These models have enabled the characterization of metastatic cancer cells and have helped in understanding the metastatic process. Studies of experimental metastases of human tumors have so far been rather limited; these have been developed by xenografting human tumors in immuno-compromised animals, especially athymic nude mice. Although nude mice only seldom develop metastases when grafted with human tumor cells, the selection of human cancer cells with increased metastatic abilities could be obtained in a number of cases. Human melanoma variants and clones with increased metastatic abilities were obtained from melanoma cell lines in nude mice and in immunosuppressed newborn rats. Subcutaneous transplantation in a nude mouse of a human melanoma metastatic nodule resulted in a subcutaneous tumor (NTT) and in spontaneous lung (NTP) and lymph node (NTG) metastases which were first maintained in vivo by subcutaneous passages in nude mice and then cultured in vitro as cell lines. Cytogenetic studies showed that all three tumor lines have a common origin and that metastases resulted from a population selection. After 15 in vitro passages, NTP cells were reinjected s.c. in nude mice: serial transplantation was accompanied by an increase in metastatic abilities of tumor cells. Melanoma cell lines, tumorigenic but non metastatic in nude mice were xenografted to ATS-treated newborn rats. 3 weeks after s.c. injection of 10(6) cells, nearly all rats developed tumors and a proportion of them lung and lymph node metastases. Agar cloning of M4Beu line showed that it is heterogeneous and contains poorly tumorigenic but highly metastatic cells. In addition, serial in vivo passages resulted in the selection of highly tumorigenic but poorly metastatic cells.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Doré JF,Bailly M,Bertrand Ssubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-09-01 00:00:00pages
997-1003issue
5Beissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530journal_volume
7pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Herein we report on a case of synchronous large gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) and adenocarcinoma of the stomach treated with radical surgery following neoadjuvant therapy with imatinib mesylate. A 58-year-old man was referred to our hospital with a large mass in the peritoneal cavity. Abdominal computed tomogr...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Adenovirus (ADV)-mediated gene therapy with the thymidine kinase (TK) gene under control of the Rous sarcoma virus (RSV) promotor followed by the administration of acyclovir has been established in vitro for the treatment of ovarian cancer cells and has been used as the basis for intraperitoneal phase I clinical trial...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Despite recent improvements in treatment strategies, the results of chemotherapy in patients with advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the larynx are not satisfactory. Thus, the development of new approaches which influence specific metabolic pathways are needed. In the last decade, evidence has emerged implicating ...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The p53 tumor suppressor gene is altered in up to 70% of colorectal cancers. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We infected the colorectal cancer cell lines SW620 and KM12L4, in which p53 is mutated, with the replication-defective adenovirus Ad5/CMV/p53 to evaluate the effects of adenovirus-mediated wild-type p53 gene t...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pallents with breast cancer exhibit an increased risk of developing cancer from other organs, a risk that might increase due to tamoxifen treatment. This drug has been found to cause activation of oestrogen receptors, leading to oestrogenic effects on the postmenopausal endometrium. We report follow-up of 94 patients ...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The karyotypes and selected isoenzymes of five cell lines, HU 961b, HU 1922, HU 609, HCV-29 and HU 1703 He, were characterized. These cell lines were derived either from histologically normal human urothelial cells or from transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) of the urinary bladder. They displayed different life span in ...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To evaluate the proliferation activity in gliomas using 18F-fluorothymidine (18F-FLT)-positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Samples of 26 tumors were analyzed (mean age=51.6; range=26-72 years; 16 males, 10 females). All examinations were performed using a PET/CT scanner e...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:4H-1-Benzopyran-4-ones (chromones) provide a backbone structure for the chemical synthesis of potent anticancer drugs. In contrast to 2-(N-cyclicamino)chromones, the biological activity of 3-(N-cyclicamino)chromones has not been reported. In this study, cytotoxicity of 15 3-(N-cyclicamino)chromone deriva...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.21873/anticanres.12748
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Delayed elimination of methotrexate associated with serious side-effects has been attributed to the co-administration of benzimidazole proton pump inhibitors. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We have retrospectively analyzed the causes of delayed methotrexate elimination in patients who had received the rescue agent gl...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Osteoscopy is a minimally-invasive endoscopic technique for inspecting lesions inside bone marrow cavities. We describe the feasibility of osteoscopic surgery of giant cell tumor of bone (GCTB) in order to preserve the proximal fibula, and thereby achieve immediate recovery and avoid complications. PATIENTS...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.21873/anticanres.12552
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Early detection before scintigraphic appearance of osseous metastatic spread might improve the outcome of breast cancer patients. The amino-terminal propeptide (PINP) of type I collagen as an indicator of bone formation is a very promising candidate among all markers of bone metabolism. We investigated the u...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Epstein-Barr virus-associated gastric carcinoma (EBV-GC) has been characterized as a special gastric cancer subset. Lifestyle and other major factors that may contribute to EBV-GC and non-EBV-GC were investigated here. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 247 patients with gastric cancer were interviewed, clini...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:While procarbazine with 1-(2-chloroethyl)-3-cyclohexyl-1-nitrosourea (PC) added to vincristine (PCV) was proven beneficial in the treatment of co-deleted anaplastic oligodendroglioma (AO), the question of whether PC alone is sufficient is important, as vincristine adds toxicity with uncertain benefit. This r...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The prognosis of patients with metastatic breast cancer who have failed to respond to at least two different chemotherapy regimens is poor. Such patients with metastatic disease to the liver have even worse prognosis. Cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) can be given in patients with impaired hepatic function...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Carbonic anhydrase 9 (CA9) has been found to be one of most powerful biomarkers for clear-cell renal cell carcinoma (RCC). The serum CA9 is detectable. The aim of this study was to evaluate the potential prognostic role of serum CA9 in patients with metastatic clear-cell RCC patients under targeted therapy. PATIEN...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) is currently the suggested axillary staging procedure in patients with early-stage breast cancer (BC) and usually requires intraoperative frozen-section (FS) examination of the removed nodes. However, other techniques, such as touch imprint cytology (IC), real-time reverse transcripta...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Growth inhibitory activity of YM881 (SMANCS) against 3 human cultured cell lines and one rat cultured cell line derived from glioma cells was assessed quantitatively. YM881 showed potent cytotoxicity against all glioma cell lines tested; the IC50 of this drug was 1.9-8.4 micrograms/ml. YM881 may be classified as a con...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:HIC-1 (hypermethylated in cancer-1) is a candidate tumor suppressor gene, identified in a region of frequent loss of heterozygosity on chromosome 17p13.3, which is telomeric from TP53 and often deleted in surgically resected lung cancers. To determine the significance of HIC-1 in lung cancer, we assessed its...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Local control was compared between patients who had undergone breast-conserving therapy with and without nipple resection. We explored whether there was any difference in local control between the two treatment methods for patients with early breast cancer. A total of 333 women with breast cancer, who had undergone br...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:Lobarstin is a metabolite occurring from the Antarctic lichen Stereocaulon alpnum. Human glioblastoma is highly resistant to chemotherapy with temozolomide. Lobarstin was examined for its effect on glioblastoma. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Temozolomide-resistant T98G cells were subjected to toxicity test with...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Using reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction amplification it was possible to detect the presence of oestrogen sulphatase mRNA in different hormone-dependent (MCF-7, T-47D) and hormone-independent (MDA-MB-231, MDA-MB-468) mammary cancer cell lines. The expression of this mRNA is significantly higher in T-47D ...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The possibilities and limitations of computer tomography (CT) examination for detecting primary gastric cancer tumors have been poorly understood. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the pre-operative assessment of gastric cancer tumors using 32-multidetector row-CT. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A prospect...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Overexpression of p53-protein appears to be a common event in primary breast cancer. It has been proposed that the presence of elevated levels of this protein may be an independent prognostic factor and may be important for the ability of a tumor to metastasize. This study was performed to evaluate the influence of im...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:Non-pegylated liposomal doxorubicin (NPLD) has demonstrated antitumour activity equivalent to conventional doxorubicin and a significantly lower risk of cardiotoxicity. This phase II trial was performed to evaluate the activity and the safety of NPLD and ifosfamide combination in patients with metastatic...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most aggressive intracranial tumor characterized with infaust prognosis. Despite advances in neurosurgical and radiotherapeutic techniques and chemotherapy, the median overall survival ranges between 12-15 months from diagnosis. The main cause of treatment failure is considered the...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.21873/anticanres.11422
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The use of lysozyme preparations in the treatment of tumor diseases is based on more than 30 years' experience, using different methodologies and showing various results from which suggestions on the mechanism of action were derived. Lysozymes have no established place in the treatment of human tumors in spite of some...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The Notch inhibitors, γ-secretase inhibitors (GSIs), are promising candidates for molecular targeted therapy against leukemia. However, they show only limited effectiveness. We thought that the efficacy of GSIs might be improved by their combination with Hedgehog inhibitors and Wnt inhibitors because these s...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Amifostine (Ethyol, WR-2721) has been clinically used in combination with high dose therapy of neuroblastoma stage 4 with melphalan, carboplatin and VP-16 in 14 patients. The amifostine group was compared to a historical control group of 24 comparably-treated patients. There were no significant differences regarding t...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of two gallium (Ga) compounds, Ga chloride (GaCl3) and tris(8-quinolinolato)Ga (III) on the viability of A549 human malignant lung adenocarcinoma cells were investigated. The results demonstrated that both drugs reduced the viability of A549 cells but to different extents. The inhibitory effects of tris(8-...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:NMR spectroscopy was used to analyse perchloric acid extracts of normal human brain, murine brain cell cultures, glioblastoma tissue and the glioblastoma cell line U-87. 1H NMR spectra revealed the presence of elevated levels of UDP-N-acetylglucosamine and UDP-N-acetylgalactosamine in glioblastoma extracts and the gli...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00
