Survey of artemisinin production by diverse Artemisia species in northern Pakistan.

abstract：BACKGROUND:In view of the need to continuously feed the pipeline with new anti-malarial agents adapted to differentiated and more stringent target product profiles (e.g., new modes of action, transmission-blocking activity or long-duration chemo-protection), a chemical library consisting of more than 250,000 compounds ...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Avery VM,Bashyam S,Burrows JN,Duffy S,Papadatos G,Puthukkuti S,Sambandan Y,Singh S,Spangenberg T,Waterson D,Willis P

更新日期：2014-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：:April 25 marks World Malaria Day, an opportunity for those who work to defeat the illness, to review progress and renew commitments. After a decade of steady success, this year's commemoration of the date is also an opportunity to reconsider current approaches and assess the state of the science needed to keep pace in...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Slutsker L,Kachur SP

更新日期：2013-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Declining in clinical efficacy of artesunate-mefloquine combination has been documented in areas along the eastern border (Thai-Cambodian) of Thailand. In the present study, the clinical efficacy of the three-day combination regimen of artesunate-mefloquine as first-line treatment for acute uncomplicated fal...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Na-Bangchang K,Ruengweerayut R,Mahamad P,Ruengweerayut K,Chaijaroenkul W

更新日期：2010-10-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The current status of insecticide resistance and the underlying resistance mechanisms were studied in the major vector of malaria, Anopheles culicifacies, and the secondary vector, Anopheles subpictus in five districts (Anuradhapura, Kurunegala, Moneragala, Puttalam and Trincomalee) of Sri Lanka. Eight other...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Perera MD,Hemingway J,Karunaratne SP

更新日期：2008-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Rhoptries are the large, paired, secretory organelles located at the apical tip of the malaria merozoite that are considered important for parasite invasion processes. Plasmodium vivax rhoptry proteins have been shown to induce humoral immunity during natural infections. Therefore, these proteins may be pote...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Kochayoo P,Changrob S,Wangriatisak K,Lee SK,Chootong P,Han ET

更新日期：2019-11-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Malaria in pregnancy is associated with immunological abnormalities in the newborns, such as hampered T-helper 1 responses and increased T-regulatory responses, while the effect of maternal Plasmodium falciparum infection on foetal innate immunity is still controversial. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The immunophen...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Fievet N,Varani S,Ibitokou S,Briand V,Louis S,Perrin RX,Massougbogji A,Hosmalin A,Troye-Blomberg M,Deloron P

更新日期：2009-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Most malaria rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs) use HRP2 detection, including Paracheck-Pf(R), but their utility is limited by persistent false positivity after treatment. PLDH-based tests become negative more quickly, but sensitivity has been reported below the recommended standard of 90%. A new pLDH test, CareS...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Gerstl S,Dunkley S,Mukhtar A,De Smet M,Baker S,Maikere J

更新日期：2010-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The intermittent screening and treatment (IST) of school children for malaria is one possible intervention strategy that could help reduce the burden of malaria among school children. Future implementation of IST will not only depend on its efficacy and cost-effectiveness but also on its acceptability to par...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Okello G,Ndegwa SN,Halliday KE,Hanson K,Brooker SJ,Jones C

更新日期：2012-06-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Artemisinin-derivative formulations are now widely used to treat falciparum malaria. However, the dry powder suspensions developed for children are few and/or are of poor quality. In addition to the active compound, the presence of a suitable preservative in these medicines is essential. In this study, an ev...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Atemnkeng MA,De Cock K,Plaizier-Vercammen J

更新日期：2007-01-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Community-based service delivery is vital to the effectiveness, affordability and sustainability of vector control generally, and to labour-intensive larval source management (LSM) programmes in particular. CASE DESCRIPTION:The institutional evolution of a city-level, community-based LSM programme over 14 y...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Chaki PP,Kannady K,Mtasiwa D,Tanner M,Mshinda H,Kelly AH,Killeen GF

更新日期：2014-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:P25 and P28 are related ookinete surface proteins highly conserved throughout the Plasmodium genus that are under consideration as candidates for inclusion in transmission-blocking vaccines. Previous research using transgenic rodent malaria parasites lacking P25 and P28 has demonstrated that these proteins h...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Baton LA,Ranford-Cartwright LC

更新日期：2005-02-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is growing concern that malaria vector resistance to pyrethroid insecticides may reduce the effectiveness of long-lasting insecticidal nets (LLINs). Combination LLINs are designed to control susceptible and pyrethroid-resistant mosquito populations through a mixture of pyrethroid with piperonyl butoxid...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Cisse MBM,Sangare D,Oxborough RM,Dicko A,Dengela D,Sadou A,Mihigo J,George K,Norris L,Fornadel C

更新日期：2017-11-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs) have become the most common diagnostic tool for detection of Plasmodium falciparum malaria, in particular in remote areas. RDT blood spots provide a source of parasite DNA for molecular analysis. In this study, the utility of RDTs for molecular analysis and the performance of di...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Srisutham S,Suwannasin K,Mathema VB,Sriprawat K,Smithuis FM,Nosten F,White NJ,Dondorp AM,Imwong M

更新日期：2020-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Transmission of Plasmodium vivax malaria is dependent on vector availability, biting rates and parasite development. In turn, each of these is influenced by climatic conditions. Correlations have previously been detected between seasonal rainfall, temperature and malaria incidence patterns in various setting...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Wardrop NA,Barnett AG,Atkinson JA,Clements AC

更新日期：2013-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Malaria remains the most important public health problem in tropical and subtropical areas. Mothers' or caregivers' ability to recognize childhood malaria-related morbidity is crucial as knowledge, attitudes and health seeking behavior of caregivers towards childhood malaria could influence response to signs...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Yewhalaw D,Kassahun W,Woldemichael K,Tushune K,Sudaker M,Kaba D,Duchateau L,Van Bortel W,Speybroeck N

更新日期：2010-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Monitoring and evaluation of malaria control in pregnancy is essential for assessing the efficacy and effectiveness of health interventions aimed at reducing the major burden of this disease on women living in endemic areas. Yet there is no currently integrated strategic approach on how this should be achieved. Malari...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Brabin BJ,Warsame M,Uddenfeldt-Wort U,Dellicour S,Hill J,Gies S

更新日期：2008-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The number of Plasmodium falciparum malaria cases around the world has decreased substantially over the last 15 years, but with the spread of resistance against anti-malarial drugs and insecticides, this decline may not continue. There is an urgent need to consider alternative, accelerated strategies to elim...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Tun STT,von Seidlein L,Pongvongsa T,Mayxay M,Saralamba S,Kyaw SS,Chanthavilay P,Celhay O,Nguyen TD,Tran TN,Parker DM,Boni MF,Dondorp AM,White LJ

更新日期：2017-11-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In the Tanga District of coastal Tanzania, malaria is one of the primary causes of mortality for children under the age of five. While some children are treated with malaria medications in biomedical facilities, as the World Health Organization recommends, others receive home-care or treatment from tradition...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Foster D,Vilendrer S

更新日期：2009-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Improving the way artemether-lumefantrine (AL) is provided to patients attending clinics is critical to maximize the benefit of this new medicine. In 2007, a new initiative was launched in one part of Kenya to improve malaria case-management through enhanced in-service training and provision of job aids. ME...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Wasunna B,Zurovac D,Bruce J,Jones C,Webster J,Snow RW

更新日期：2010-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Helminths and malaria are among the most prevalent infectious diseases in the world. They both occur in tropical area where they often affect the same populations. There are studies suggesting an effect of helminths on malariometric indices. For example, malaria attacks as well as disease severity has been s...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Ateba-Ngoa U,Adegnika AA,Zinsou JF,Kassa Kassa RF,Smits H,Massinga-Loembe M,Mordmüller B,Kremsner PG,Yazdanbakhsh M

更新日期：2015-02-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Donor financing for malaria has declined since 2010 and this trend is projected to continue for the foreseeable future. These reductions have a significant impact on lower burden countries actively pursuing elimination, which are usually a lesser priority for donors. While domestic spending on malaria has be...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Shretta R,Zelman B,Birger ML,Haakenstad A,Singh L,Liu Y,Dieleman J

更新日期：2017-07-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) has been in use for the treatment of uncomplicated falciparum malaria in Malaysia since the 1970s and is still widely employed in spite of widespread clinical resistance. Resistance to SP is known to be mediated by mutations in the pfdhfr and pfdhps genes. The aim of the prese...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Abdullah NR,Norahmad NA,Jelip J,Sulaiman LH,Mohd Sidek H,Ismail Z,Noedl H

更新日期：2013-06-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A high prevalence of spherocytes was detected in blood smears of children enrolled in a case control study conducted in the malaria holoendemic Lake Victoria basin. It was speculated that the spherocytes reflect intraerythrocytic removal of malarial parasites with a concurrent removal of RBC membrane through...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Anyona SB,Schrier SL,Gichuki CW,Waitumbi JN

更新日期：2006-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In 2009, Santa Isabel Province in the Solomon Islands embarked on a malaria elimination programme. However, very little is known in the Province about the anopheline fauna, which species are vectors, their bionomics and how they may respond to intensified intervention measures. The purpose of this study was ...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Bugoro H,Iro'ofa C,Mackenzie DO,Apairamo A,Hevalao W,Corcoran S,Bobogare A,Beebe NW,Russell TL,Chen CC,Cooper RD

更新日期：2011-09-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inter-individual variability in plasma concentration-time profiles might contribute to differences in anti-malarial treatment response. This study investigated the pharmacokinetics of three different forms of artemisinin combination therapy (ACT) in Tanzania and Cambodia to quantify and identify potential so...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Staehli Hodel EM,Guidi M,Zanolari B,Mercier T,Duong S,Kabanywanyi AM,Ariey F,Buclin T,Beck HP,Decosterd LA,Olliaro P,Genton B,Csajka C

更新日期：2013-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Congenital malaria is usually defined as the detection of asexual forms of Plasmodium spp. in a blood sample of a neonate during perinatal age if there is no possibility of postpartum infection by a mosquito bite. The incidence of congenital malaria is highly variable and seems related to several factors, su...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Romani L,Pane S,Severini C,Menegon M,Foglietta G,Bernardi S,Tchidjou HK,Onetti Muda A,Palma P,Putignani L

更新日期：2018-12-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Regular anti-malarial therapy in pregnancy, a pillar of malaria control, may affect malaria immunity, with therapeutic implications in regions of reducing transmission. METHODS:Plasma antibodies to leading vaccine candidate merozoite antigens and opsonizing antibodies to endothelial-binding and placental-bi...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Teo A,Hasang W,Randall LM,Unger HW,Siba PM,Mueller I,Brown GV,Rogerson SJ

更新日期：2015-05-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Slash and burn cultivators are a significant risk group for malaria in South-East Asia. As envisaged in the National Strategic Plan for Malaria Elimination, Bangladesh aims to achieve zero indigenous malaria transmission by 2030. For the national plan to move from malaria control to malaria elimination, targ...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Saha A,Sarker M,Kabir M,Lu G,Müller O

更新日期：2019-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The objective of this study to detect Plasmodium and a subspecies of Plasmodium using filter paper in malaria endemic province, Sanliurfa, in Turkey, compare the results of nested PCR (nPCR) with microscopy for the diagnosis of malaria and present the epidemiological data of malaria. METHODS:This study was ...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Yentur Doni N,Yildiz Zeyrek F,Seyrek A

更新日期：2016-05-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prior studies have shown that annual entomological inoculation rates (EIRs) must be reduced to less than one to substantially reduce the prevalence of malaria infection. In this study, EIR values were used to quantify the impact of insecticide-treated bed nets (ITNs), indoor residual spraying (IRS), and sour...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Shaukat AM,Breman JG,McKenzie FE

更新日期：2010-05-12 00:00:00