Abstract:
:This paper examines the utility of evidentiary pluralism, a research strategy that selects methods in service of content questions, in the context of rehabilitation psychology. Hierarchical views that favor randomized controlled clinical trials (RCTs) over other evidence are discussed, and RCTs are considered as they intersect with issues in the field. RCTs are vital for establishing treatment efficacy, but whether they are uniformly the best evidence to inform practice is critically evaluated. We argue that because treatment is only one of several variables that influence functioning, disability, and participation over time, an expanded set of conceptual and data analytic approaches should be selected in an informed way to support an expanded research agenda that investigates therapeutic and extra-therapeutic influences on rehabilitation processes and outcomes. The benefits of evidentiary pluralism are considered, including helping close the gap between the narrower clinical rehabilitation model and a public health disability model. KEY WORDS: evidence-based practice, evidentiary pluralism, rehabilitation psychology, randomized controlled trials.
journal_name
Rehabil Psycholjournal_title
Rehabilitation psychologyauthors
Tucker JA,Reed GMdoi
10.1037/a0012963subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-08-01 00:00:00pages
279-293issue
3eissn
0090-5550issn
1939-1544journal_volume
53pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:Pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) improves functional exercise capacity and health status in people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), although these outcomes are often not maintained following PR. Self-efficacy is a precursor to outcomes achievement, yet few studies have examined the importance o...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/rep0000106
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVE:Previous studies have demonstrated important associations between personal resources and pain interference. Using latent profile analysis, the present study (a) identified subgroups of individuals with chronic pain who have different personal resource profiles; (b) explored sociodemographic difference...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/rep0000261
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Reports an error in "Individual and Dyadic Planning Predicting Pelvic Floor Exercise Among Prostate Cancer Survivors" by Jan Keller, Silke Burkert, Amelie U. Wiedemann, Aleksandra Luszczynska, Mark Schrader and Nina Knoll (Rehabilitation Psychology, Advanced Online Publication, Jul 6, 2015, np). Aleksandra L...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误
doi:10.1037/rep0000053
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVE:Metrics to estimate premorbid cognitive ability, such as word reading tests, are important for clinical determination of cognitive changes following brain injury. In the present study, reading adjusted scores for the National Institutes of Health Toolbox Cognition Battery (NIHTB-CB) fluid tests were d...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/rep0000198
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study investigated the psychometric properties of the Frontal Systems Behavior Scale (FrSBe) in an acute traumatic brain injury (TBI) population across indices of factor structure, reliability, and validity. METHOD:Data were collected from 101 individuals undergoing acute rehabilitation for moderate and...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0031612
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVE:To examine resilience in the context of adjustment to traumatic brain injury (TBI), including the relative roles of demographic and theoretically related constructs such as coping, social support, and positive affectivity on resilience within the first 5 years postinjury. RESEARCH METHOD/DESIGN:This ...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/rep0000069
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this systematic review was to synthesize existing empirical research on disability identity development. This review is organized to present the demographics of participants and types of disabilities represented in the existing data, measures of disability identity development and theor...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1037/rep0000134
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Resilience is 1 of several factors that are thought to contribute to outcome following mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI). This study explored the predictors of the postconcussional syndrome (PCS) symptoms that can occur following mTBI. We hypothesized that a reported recent mTBI and lower psychological resil...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/rep0000037
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVE:This experimental study investigated how physical attractiveness, disability cue, and diagnostic ambiguity stereotypes impact perceptions of a patient's pain/disability and personality. RESEARCH METHOD/DESIGN:After viewing photographs of women pictured with or without a cane, accompanied by descripti...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0035894
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study evaluated psychometric properties of the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), the Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale-10 (CESD-10), and the 8-item PROMIS Depression Short Form (PROMIS-D-8; 8b short form) in a sample of individuals living with multiple sclerosis (MS). RESEARCH METH...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0035919
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Women with disabling conditions experience health disparities relative to nondisabled women, but few studies have compared women and men with disabling conditions. OBJECTIVES:To investigate gender differences in physical functioning and emotional health among individuals with long-term disabling conditions,...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/rep0000248
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Lifetime parental caregivers of adults with intellectual disabilities (ID) may also become caregivers to other family members. This study investigated caregiver experiences of compound caregiving (i.e. additional caregiving roles) and its association with caregiver quality of life. PARTICIPANTS:Ninety-one ol...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0021521
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Weight gain and inactivity are common problems for individuals living with a traumatic brain injury (TBI). Yet, interventions to support a healthy lifestyle specific to individuals with TBI are lacking. The purpose of this study was to complete a program evaluation of a 12-month evidence-based healthy lifestyle interv...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/rep0000253
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Unintentional injuries such as road traffic injuries constitute a major facet of health and disability in low- and middle-income countries. Survivors of moderate or severe unintentional injuries are at risk of psychological distress, although many people show resilience during recovery. This article describes...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/rep0000289
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Two studies revisit a sensitivity exercise designed to heighten awareness of the social psychology of disability. The "mine/thine problem" (Wright, 1975) is an imagination exercise where one's own (self-defined) disability is paired with a different disability. Participants imagine whether they would prefer t...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0027967
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Existing research suggests that the decision to grant or deny workplace accommodations for people with disabilities is influenced by a range of legal and nonlegal factors. However, less is known about how these factors operate at the within-person level. Thus, we proposed and tested a multilevel model of the ac...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/rep0000120
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the parenting sense of competence in mothers and fathers with MS compared to a matched group of healthy parents and to evaluate whether illness features, mood, coping and social support influence parenting sense of competence in mothers and fathers with MS. METHOD/DESIGN:Participants in both groups...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/rep0000211
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the efficacy of a custom-made wheelchair simulation in training children to use a powered wheelchair (PWC). DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial employing the 4C/ID-model of learning. Twenty-eight typically developing children (13M, 15F; mean age 6 years, SD 6 months) were assessed on their operatio...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1037/a0034088
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purposes of this study were to examine the relationship between the poststroke depressive symptoms, older adult stroke survivors' perceptions of the depressive symptoms, and the congruence with an informal caregiver about the presence of depressive symptoms, and comfort talking to the health care provider w...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0033005
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:A supervisor may tell graduate trainees with obvious disabilities to disclose the disability to potential clients. Legal and ethical guidelines only partially address whether this requirement is permissible. Here we examine such disclosures from several vantage points. BACKGROUND:Professional judgments guide s...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1037/a0025449
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Little is known about the determinants of poststroke depression. The Activity Restriction Model of Depressed Affect (ARMDA) may be helpful in understanding poststroke depression but has never been tested in that context. The goal of this study was to examine the relation between activity restriction and depre...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0016572
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the associations between parenting dimensions and the social functioning of children with and without cerebral palsy (CP). The primary hypothesis was that controlling for cognitive ability, specific parenting dimensions would be associated with higher social functioning, including larger social net...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0014748
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:While resilience has been an area of increasing research, there are no measures that are specific to the psychological, social, and physical factors associated with resilience in persons with multiple sclerosis (PwMS). This study aimed to develop the MS Resiliency Scale (MSRS), a multidimensional measure. It...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/rep0000219
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVE:A measure of worry about affording health care was developed in people with multiple sclerosis (MS) to further the study of how trouble affording health care can affect health. This study examined whether the measure showed bias by gender, age, insurance type, income, and type of MS. Absence of bias w...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/rep0000105
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study is to identify changes in the prevalence of cigarette smoking approximately 1 year after discharge from inpatient rehabilitation for spinal cord injury (SCI). METHOD:Self-report assessments were completed by 129 participants with SCI during initial inpatient rehabilitation and at ...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/rep0000046
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Describe the development and preliminary evaluation of a safety awareness program for women with disabilities. DESIGN:Baseline and postintervention questionnaires administered to a sample of women who completed a safety awareness program. PARTICIPANTS:Seven women with diverse disabilities. INTERVENTION:Eig...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0019916
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To apply the constructs of the transtheoretical model (TTM) of change to understand physical activity among individuals with severe mental illness. METHOD:Predictions of stages of change of physical activity and self-reported physical activity were investigated among 92 adults with severe mental illness, usi...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0024207
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Despite the popularity of the concept of resilience, little research has been conducted on populations in physical rehabilitation settings. Our purpose was to identify three trajectories of psychological adjustment to an acquired severe physical injury characterized by resilience, recovery, or distress in a l...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0018415
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The goal of this study was to explore the psychometric properties of the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9; R. L. Spitzer, K. Kroenke, & J. B. W. Williams, 1999). METHOD:Factor analysis and Rasch rating scale analysis were used to examine the psychometric properties of the PHQ-9. The sample consisted of ...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0015529
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Although a great deal of literature supports the negative relationship between postinjury health outcomes and compensation, it has not fully examined the relative influence of the diverse factors that underlie compensable status. In particular, this study sought to understand the relative influence that attri...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0036543
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00