Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:Unintentional injuries such as road traffic injuries constitute a major facet of health and disability in low- and middle-income countries. Survivors of moderate or severe unintentional injuries are at risk of psychological distress, although many people show resilience during recovery. This article describes the experience and contributing factors of psychological distress and resilience over the course of recovery among unintentional injury survivors in urban Kenya. METHOD:We examined the various social and mental health consequences over the course of injury and recovery through conducting in-depth interviews with 28 survivors of unintentional injuries in Nairobi, Kenya, 4-8 months after the injury. Respondents were purposively sampled based on reported depressive and anxiety symptoms through structured questionnaire interviews in the parent study. Inductive thematic coding was performed on transcribed and translated interviews using ATLAS.ti, upon which the conservation of resources theory was identified as the most relevant theory to facilitate the understanding and presentation of the findings. RESULTS:Several types of resource loss were described, including financial, property, condition (e.g., employment, marriage), and physical health resources at different phases of recovery. Social support (in terms of materials and emotional support) through family, friends, neighbors, church members, spirituality, personal resources, and improvement in physical condition contributed to the adaptation and resilience. CONCLUSIONS:Potential interventions on building a more formalized follow-up support system and provision of social services early in the treatment phase is important to prevent additional resource losses to help reduce distress and improve psychosocial and physical functioning. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved).
journal_name
Rehabil Psycholjournal_title
Rehabilitation psychologyauthors
Hung YW,Gallo JJ,Tol W,Syokau R,Bachani AMdoi
10.1037/rep0000289subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-02-01 00:00:00pages
45-53issue
1eissn
0090-5550issn
1939-1544pii
2019-59317-001journal_volume
65pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective was to investigate self-efficacy to manage recovery from surgery and perceptions of the spouse's emotional responsiveness of adults recovering from knee surgery as mediators of the association between the quality of support from the spouse following surgery and recovery outcomes. RESEARCH METHO...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0014753
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Although a great deal of literature supports the negative relationship between postinjury health outcomes and compensation, it has not fully examined the relative influence of the diverse factors that underlie compensable status. In particular, this study sought to understand the relative influence that attri...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0036543
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVE:To examine resilience in the context of adjustment to traumatic brain injury (TBI), including the relative roles of demographic and theoretically related constructs such as coping, social support, and positive affectivity on resilience within the first 5 years postinjury. RESEARCH METHOD/DESIGN:This ...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/rep0000069
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Lifetime parental caregivers of adults with intellectual disabilities (ID) may also become caregivers to other family members. This study investigated caregiver experiences of compound caregiving (i.e. additional caregiving roles) and its association with caregiver quality of life. PARTICIPANTS:Ninety-one ol...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0021521
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the efficacy of a custom-made wheelchair simulation in training children to use a powered wheelchair (PWC). DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial employing the 4C/ID-model of learning. Twenty-eight typically developing children (13M, 15F; mean age 6 years, SD 6 months) were assessed on their operatio...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1037/a0034088
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To apply the constructs of the transtheoretical model (TTM) of change to understand physical activity among individuals with severe mental illness. METHOD:Predictions of stages of change of physical activity and self-reported physical activity were investigated among 92 adults with severe mental illness, usi...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0024207
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) improves functional exercise capacity and health status in people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), although these outcomes are often not maintained following PR. Self-efficacy is a precursor to outcomes achievement, yet few studies have examined the importance o...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/rep0000106
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study is to identify changes in the prevalence of cigarette smoking approximately 1 year after discharge from inpatient rehabilitation for spinal cord injury (SCI). METHOD:Self-report assessments were completed by 129 participants with SCI during initial inpatient rehabilitation and at ...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/rep0000046
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVE:Intensive care unit (ICU) survivors frequently experience long-lasting mental health, cognitive, and physiologic challenges. Psychologists have a role in providing interventions to reduce patient distress during critical illness and improve outcomes. There is limited data regarding psychology consulta...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/rep0000264
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Several studies of people with spinal cord injury (SCI) have indicated that high levels of hope are linked with better adjustment, but none has assessed the extent to which hope predicts change in adjustment over time. This study examines the effect of hope assessed within the first months post-SCI onset on c...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/rep0000209
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to use the social cognitive theory (SCT) constructs self-efficacy, outcome expectations, and self-regulation to better understand associations of physical activity (PA) behaviors among dialysis patients after controlling for demographic and health-related factors. RESEAR...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0037002
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine how positive affect influences ability to benefit from heart rate variability (HRV) biofeedback treatment for individuals with severe brain injury. METHOD:Secondary data analysis of a nonrandomized experimental study that assessed the efficacy of biofeedback treatment for executive dysfunction in ...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/rep0000197
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Reports an error in "Individual and Dyadic Planning Predicting Pelvic Floor Exercise Among Prostate Cancer Survivors" by Jan Keller, Silke Burkert, Amelie U. Wiedemann, Aleksandra Luszczynska, Mark Schrader and Nina Knoll (Rehabilitation Psychology, Advanced Online Publication, Jul 6, 2015, np). Aleksandra L...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误
doi:10.1037/rep0000053
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVE:To assess the efficacy of modafinil for the treatment of new learning and memory deficits and fatigue in multiple sclerosis. Only 1 previous study in the literature, to our knowledge, examined the effect of modafinil on cognition specifically in persons with multiple sclerosis. RESEARCH METHOD/DESIGN...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1037/a0039919
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Follow-up intervention boosters are supposed to promote exercise maintenance beyond initial treatment. The current quasi-experimental study investigated the benefits of adding telephone-delivered intervention boosters to a self-management exercise intervention for rehabilitants. Psycho-social mechanisms by wh...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0033885
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:While resilience has been an area of increasing research, there are no measures that are specific to the psychological, social, and physical factors associated with resilience in persons with multiple sclerosis (PwMS). This study aimed to develop the MS Resiliency Scale (MSRS), a multidimensional measure. It...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/rep0000219
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe a coordinated interdisciplinary approach to the treatment of functional neurological symptom (conversion) disorder (FNSD), mixed symptoms, including motor dysfunction, in a rehabilitation setting. DESIGN:Adult patient was admitted with worsening neurological symptoms in the absence of contributor...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/rep0000063
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Sexual dysfunction and low sexual satisfaction are common among individuals with multiple sclerosis (MS); however, little is known about factors that influence sexual satisfaction within this population. As such, the purpose of this study was to investigate the extent to which changes in negative and positive p...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1037/a0023362
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Resilience is 1 of several factors that are thought to contribute to outcome following mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI). This study explored the predictors of the postconcussional syndrome (PCS) symptoms that can occur following mTBI. We hypothesized that a reported recent mTBI and lower psychological resil...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/rep0000037
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study examined the relationship between hearing impairment and mental distress. We hypothesized that fear of negative evaluation by others and avoidant communication strategies are associated with increased symptoms of depression. METHOD:Hearing-impaired adults (N = 105) who signed up for a stress manag...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/rep0000028
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This Rehabilitation Measures Database summary provides a review of the psychometric properties of the HADS in individuals with TBI. A full review of the HADS as well as reviews of over 330 other instruments can be found at www.rehabmeasures.org. ...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1037/rep0000079
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVE:Previous studies have demonstrated important associations between personal resources and pain interference. Using latent profile analysis, the present study (a) identified subgroups of individuals with chronic pain who have different personal resource profiles; (b) explored sociodemographic difference...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/rep0000261
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVE:Metrics to estimate premorbid cognitive ability, such as word reading tests, are important for clinical determination of cognitive changes following brain injury. In the present study, reading adjusted scores for the National Institutes of Health Toolbox Cognition Battery (NIHTB-CB) fluid tests were d...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/rep0000198
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of the study was to review the evidence for the effectiveness of telephone psychotherapy on psychological outcomes in people with multiple sclerosis (MS). METHOD:We conducted a systematic search of EMBASE, PsycINFO, PsycARTICLES, MEDLINE, CINAHL, Web of Science, and hand-searched relevant journ...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1037/rep0000182
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Weight gain and inactivity are common problems for individuals living with a traumatic brain injury (TBI). Yet, interventions to support a healthy lifestyle specific to individuals with TBI are lacking. The purpose of this study was to complete a program evaluation of a 12-month evidence-based healthy lifestyle interv...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/rep0000253
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the associations between parenting dimensions and the social functioning of children with and without cerebral palsy (CP). The primary hypothesis was that controlling for cognitive ability, specific parenting dimensions would be associated with higher social functioning, including larger social net...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0014748
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Despite the popularity of the concept of resilience, little research has been conducted on populations in physical rehabilitation settings. Our purpose was to identify three trajectories of psychological adjustment to an acquired severe physical injury characterized by resilience, recovery, or distress in a l...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0018415
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVE:This experimental study investigated how physical attractiveness, disability cue, and diagnostic ambiguity stereotypes impact perceptions of a patient's pain/disability and personality. RESEARCH METHOD/DESIGN:After viewing photographs of women pictured with or without a cane, accompanied by descripti...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0035894
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:There is growing recognition that individuals who experience traumatic injuries perceive themselves as victims of injustice and that elevated levels of perceived injustice are associated with problematic physical and psychological outcomes. To date, research regarding injustice perception and injury outcomes ...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/rep0000043
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:: Objective: To examine the relationship between medical comorbidities and psychological health outcomes at 2 and 5 years following traumatic brain injury (TBI). Method: Veterans Affairs (VA) TBI Model System participants who com...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/rep0000366
更新日期:2020-10-29 00:00:00