Correlates of resilience in the first 5 years after traumatic brain injury.

Abstract:

PURPOSE/OBJECTIVE:To examine resilience in the context of adjustment to traumatic brain injury (TBI), including the relative roles of demographic and theoretically related constructs such as coping, social support, and positive affectivity on resilience within the first 5 years postinjury. RESEARCH METHOD/DESIGN:This was a cross-sectional, observational study of 67 persons with medically documented mild complicated to severe TBI. Participants completed a battery of measures including cognitive tests; questionnaires assessing self-report of emotional symptoms, perceived social support, and coping style; and a measure of resilience. RESULTS:Approximately 60% of the sample endorsed moderate to high levels of resilience during the first 5 years postinjury. Brain injury severity, premorbid intelligence, and cognitive flexibility did not predict resilience, as measured by the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale. By contrast, task-oriented coping and perceived social support were strong and unique covariates of resilience. Positive and negative affectivity were related to resilience but were not unique covariates of it in the presence of task-oriented coping and perceived social support. Discriminant validity of resilience as a concept and the means of assessing it was supported by findings that emotion-oriented and avoidance coping were not meaningfully related to resilience. CONCLUSIONS/IMPLICATIONS:Overall, the findings indicate that the majority of individuals in this sample reported high levels of resilience after brain injury and that correlates of resilience in adults with TBI is similar to that observed in adults without the history of cognitive impairment. (PsycINFO Database Record

journal_name

Rehabil Psychol

authors

Hanks RA,Rapport LJ,Waldron Perrine B,Millis SR

doi

10.1037/rep0000069

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-08-01 00:00:00

pages

269-276

issue

3

eissn

0090-5550

issn

1939-1544

pii

2016-06220-001

journal_volume

61

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Cognitive effects of modafinil in patients with multiple sclerosis: A clinical trial.

    abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVE:To assess the efficacy of modafinil for the treatment of new learning and memory deficits and fatigue in multiple sclerosis. Only 1 previous study in the literature, to our knowledge, examined the effect of modafinil on cognition specifically in persons with multiple sclerosis. RESEARCH METHOD/DESIGN...

    journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1037/a0039919

    authors: Ford-Johnson L,DeLuca J,Zhang J,Elovic E,Lengenfelder J,Chiaravalloti ND

    更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00

  • Improving measurement properties of the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 with rating scale analysis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The goal of this study was to explore the psychometric properties of the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9; R. L. Spitzer, K. Kroenke, & J. B. W. Williams, 1999). METHOD:Factor analysis and Rasch rating scale analysis were used to examine the psychometric properties of the PHQ-9. The sample consisted of ...

    journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1037/a0015529

    authors: Williams RT,Heinemann AW,Bode RK,Wilson CS,Fann JR,Tate DG

    更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00

  • Development of a safety awareness group intervention for women with diverse disabilities: a pilot study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Describe the development and preliminary evaluation of a safety awareness program for women with disabilities. DESIGN:Baseline and postintervention questionnaires administered to a sample of women who completed a safety awareness program. PARTICIPANTS:Seven women with diverse disabilities. INTERVENTION:Eig...

    journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1037/a0019916

    authors: Hughes RB,Robinson-Whelen S,Pepper AC,Gabrielli J,Lund EM,Legerski J,Schwartz MS

    更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00

  • Relationship of medical comorbidities to psychological health at 2 and 5 years following traumatic brain injury (TBI).

    abstract:: Objective: To examine the relationship between medical comorbidities and psychological health outcomes at 2 and 5 years following traumatic brain injury (TBI). Method: Veterans Affairs (VA) TBI Model System participants who com...

    journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1037/rep0000366

    authors: Noyes ET,Tang X,Sander AM,Silva MA,Walker WC,Finn JA,Cooper DB,Nakase-Richardson R

    更新日期:2020-10-29 00:00:00

  • Perceived injustice after traumatic injury: Associations with pain, psychological distress, and quality of life outcomes 12 months after injury.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:There is growing recognition that individuals who experience traumatic injuries perceive themselves as victims of injustice and that elevated levels of perceived injustice are associated with problematic physical and psychological outcomes. To date, research regarding injustice perception and injury outcomes ...

    journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1037/rep0000043

    authors: Trost Z,Agtarap S,Scott W,Driver S,Guck A,Roden-Foreman K,Reynolds M,Foreman ML,Warren AM

    更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00

  • Changes in cigarette smoking after traumatic spinal cord injury.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study is to identify changes in the prevalence of cigarette smoking approximately 1 year after discharge from inpatient rehabilitation for spinal cord injury (SCI). METHOD:Self-report assessments were completed by 129 participants with SCI during initial inpatient rehabilitation and at ...

    journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1037/rep0000046

    authors: Krause JS,Cao Y,Saunders LL

    更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00

  • Using the social cognitive theory to understand physical activity among dialysis patients.

    abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to use the social cognitive theory (SCT) constructs self-efficacy, outcome expectations, and self-regulation to better understand associations of physical activity (PA) behaviors among dialysis patients after controlling for demographic and health-related factors. RESEAR...

    journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1037/a0037002

    authors: Patterson MS,Umstattd Meyer MR,Beaujean AA,Bowden RG

    更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00

  • Regaining equilibrium: Understanding the process of sibling adjustment to pediatric acquired brain injury.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study developed a comprehensive framework for understanding the process of sibling adjustment to pediatric acquired brain injury (ABI). PARTICIPANTS:Grounded theory methodology was employed to inductively explore the issues siblings perceived to be their main concerns and how they managed these concerns...

    journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1037/rep0000225

    authors: Bursnall S,Kendall E,Degeneffe CE

    更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00

  • The intensive care unit experience: Psychological impact on family members of patients with and without traumatic brain injury.

    abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVE:The intensive care unit (ICU) has been identified as a possible contributor to emotional distress. This study seeks to identify whether families of traumatic brain injury (TBI) patients in the ICU experience psychological differences as compared with non-TBI patients' family members. METHOD:Eighty-tw...

    journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1037/rep0000080

    authors: Warren AM,Rainey EE,Weddle RJ,Bennett M,Roden-Foreman K,Foreman ML

    更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00

  • Diversity and social justice in disability: The heart and soul of rehabilitation psychology.

    abstract::Rehabilitation psychology uniquely incorporates a holistic, psychosocial perspective encompassing all aspects of disability, with a particular focus on the connection between disabled people and the social environment. This article introduces a special issue of Rehabilitation Psychology on diversity and social justice...

    journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology

    pub_type:

    doi:10.1037/rep0000278

    authors: Perrin PB

    更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00

  • Attributions of responsibility and recovery within a no-fault insurance compensation system.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Although a great deal of literature supports the negative relationship between postinjury health outcomes and compensation, it has not fully examined the relative influence of the diverse factors that underlie compensable status. In particular, this study sought to understand the relative influence that attri...

    journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1037/a0036543

    authors: Thompson J,Berk M,O'Donnell M,Stafford L,Nordfjaern T

    更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00

  • Deployment-related TBI, persistent postconcussive symptoms, PTSD, and depression in OEF/OIF veterans.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:A substantial proportion of the more than 2 million service members who have served in Operation Enduring Freedom (OEF) and Operation Iraqi Freedom (OIF) have experienced a traumatic brain injury (TBI). Understanding the long-term impact of TBI is complicated by the nonspecific nature of postconcussive sympto...

    journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1037/a0025462

    authors: Morissette SB,Woodward M,Kimbrel NA,Meyer EC,Kruse MI,Dolan S,Gulliver SB

    更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of virtual walking on spinal cord injury-related neuropathic pain: A randomized, controlled trial.

    abstract:PURPOSE:This study is an examination of the efficacy of a virtual walking protocol to treat spinal cord injury (SCI)-related pain. METHOD:A total of 59 individuals with SCI and neuropathic pain (NP) were randomly assigned to receive 20 min of virtual walking, the treatment condition, or virtual wheeling, the control c...

    journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1037/rep0000246

    authors: Richardson EJ,McKinley EC,Rahman AKMF,Klebine P,Redden DT,Richards JS

    更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00

  • Personal resource profiles of individuals with chronic pain: Sociodemographic and pain interference differences.

    abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVE:Previous studies have demonstrated important associations between personal resources and pain interference. Using latent profile analysis, the present study (a) identified subgroups of individuals with chronic pain who have different personal resource profiles; (b) explored sociodemographic difference...

    journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1037/rep0000261

    authors: Mun CJ,Davis MC,Molton IR,Karoly P,Suk HW,Ehde DM,Tennen H,Kerns RD,Jensen MP

    更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00

  • Attractiveness, diagnostic ambiguity, and disability cues impact perceptions of women with pain.

    abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVE:This experimental study investigated how physical attractiveness, disability cue, and diagnostic ambiguity stereotypes impact perceptions of a patient's pain/disability and personality. RESEARCH METHOD/DESIGN:After viewing photographs of women pictured with or without a cane, accompanied by descripti...

    journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1037/a0035894

    authors: LaChapelle DL,Lavoie S,Higgins NC,Hadjistavropoulos T

    更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00

  • Longitudinal mediators of social problem solving in spina bifida and typical development.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The current study examined the role of early executive functions (EF) and social language (SL) as well as responsive parenting as mediators of the effect of group on social problem-solving skills at 7 years of age for children with spina bifida and typically developing children. METHOD:A mediation analysis w...

    journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1037/a0032500

    authors: Landry SH,Taylor HB,Swank PR,Barnes M,Juranek J

    更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00

  • Factor structure, reliability, and validity of the Frontal Systems Behavior Scale (FrSBe) in an acute traumatic brain injury population.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study investigated the psychometric properties of the Frontal Systems Behavior Scale (FrSBe) in an acute traumatic brain injury (TBI) population across indices of factor structure, reliability, and validity. METHOD:Data were collected from 101 individuals undergoing acute rehabilitation for moderate and...

    journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1037/a0031612

    authors: Niemeier JP,Perrin PB,Holcomb MG,Nersessova KS,Rolston CD

    更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00

  • Correction to Keller et al. (2015).

    abstract:UNLABELLED:Reports an error in "Individual and Dyadic Planning Predicting Pelvic Floor Exercise Among Prostate Cancer Survivors" by Jan Keller, Silke Burkert, Amelie U. Wiedemann, Aleksandra Luszczynska, Mark Schrader and Nina Knoll (Rehabilitation Psychology, Advanced Online Publication, Jul 6, 2015, np). Aleksandra L...

    journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误

    doi:10.1037/rep0000053

    authors:

    更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00

  • Validation of the Injustice Experiences Questionnaire in a heterogeneous trauma sample.

    abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVE:A recent study by Trost et al. (2015) investigated the influence of perceived injustice-reflecting appraisals of the severity and irreparability of loss following injury, blame, and unfairness-on physical and psychological outcomes in a sample of patients 12 months after sustaining a traumatic injury....

    journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1037/rep0000097

    authors: Agtarap S,Scott W,Warren AM,Trost Z

    更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00

  • Fear of negative evaluation, avoidance and mental distress among hearing-impaired employees.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study examined the relationship between hearing impairment and mental distress. We hypothesized that fear of negative evaluation by others and avoidant communication strategies are associated with increased symptoms of depression. METHOD:Hearing-impaired adults (N = 105) who signed up for a stress manag...

    journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1037/rep0000028

    authors: Williams KC,Falkum E,Martinsen EW

    更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00

  • A review of the literature on pediatric concussions and return-to-learn (RTL): Implications for RTL policy, research, and practice.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:While reintegration of concussed youth back into sports has been increasingly studied over the past decade, a noticeably lacking yet growing body of research has begun to focus on issues surrounding return to academics or "return-to-learn" (RTL). The objective of this article was to conduct a comprehensive li...

    journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1037/rep0000155

    authors: O'Neill JA,Cox MK,Clay OJ,Johnston JM,Novack TA,Schwebel DC,Dreer LE

    更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • Older adult stroke survivors discussing poststroke depressive symptoms with a healthcare provider: a preliminary analysis.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The purposes of this study were to examine the relationship between the poststroke depressive symptoms, older adult stroke survivors' perceptions of the depressive symptoms, and the congruence with an informal caregiver about the presence of depressive symptoms, and comfort talking to the health care provider w...

    journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1037/a0033005

    authors: Klinedinst NJ,Clark PC,Dunbar SB

    更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00

  • Disability identity development: A systematic review of the literature.

    abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this systematic review was to synthesize existing empirical research on disability identity development. This review is organized to present the demographics of participants and types of disabilities represented in the existing data, measures of disability identity development and theor...

    journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1037/rep0000134

    authors: Forber-Pratt AJ,Lyew DA,Mueller C,Samples LB

    更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00

  • Sex/gender disparities in health outcomes of individuals with long-term disabling conditions.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Women with disabling conditions experience health disparities relative to nondisabled women, but few studies have compared women and men with disabling conditions. OBJECTIVES:To investigate gender differences in physical functioning and emotional health among individuals with long-term disabling conditions,...

    journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1037/rep0000248

    authors: Thakral M,Lacroix AZ,Molton IR

    更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00

  • Suicidality and veterans with a history of traumatic brain injury: precipitants events, protective factors, and prevention strategies.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To increase understanding regarding precipitating and preventative factors of suicidal behavior and to highlight past experiences and recommendations regarding services aimed at suicide prevention among Veterans with a history of traumatic brain injury (TBI). STUDY DESIGN:Qualitative. PARTICIPANTS:Sample o...

    journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1037/a0017802

    authors: Brenner LA,Homaifar BY,Adler LE,Wolfman JH,Kemp J

    更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00

  • The role of psychological resilience and mTBI as predictors of postconcussional syndrome symptomatology.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Resilience is 1 of several factors that are thought to contribute to outcome following mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI). This study explored the predictors of the postconcussional syndrome (PCS) symptoms that can occur following mTBI. We hypothesized that a reported recent mTBI and lower psychological resil...

    journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1037/rep0000037

    authors: Sullivan KA,Edmed SL,Allan AC,Smith SS,Karlsson LJE

    更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00

  • Affect and psychiatric symptoms in a veteran polytrauma clinic.

    abstract::Although the relationship between negative affect and psychiatric symptoms has been well-demonstrated in research, less is known about positive affect relative to negative affect, and its relationship to psychiatric symptoms, especially among veterans. This study examined how levels of positive and negative affect are...

    journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1037/rep0000017

    authors: Kraal AZ,Waldron-Perrine B,Pangilinan PH,Bieliauskas LA

    更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00

  • Resilience in the face of coping with a severe physical injury: a study of trajectories of adjustment in a rehabilitation setting.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Despite the popularity of the concept of resilience, little research has been conducted on populations in physical rehabilitation settings. Our purpose was to identify three trajectories of psychological adjustment to an acquired severe physical injury characterized by resilience, recovery, or distress in a l...

    journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1037/a0018415

    authors: Quale AJ,Schanke AK

    更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00

  • A case-control study assessing parenting sense of competence in people with multiple sclerosis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the parenting sense of competence in mothers and fathers with MS compared to a matched group of healthy parents and to evaluate whether illness features, mood, coping and social support influence parenting sense of competence in mothers and fathers with MS. METHOD/DESIGN:Participants in both groups...

    journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1037/rep0000211

    authors: Messmer Uccelli M,Ponzio M

    更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00

  • Differential item function analysis of a scale measuring worry about affording healthcare in multiple sclerosis.

    abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVE:A measure of worry about affording health care was developed in people with multiple sclerosis (MS) to further the study of how trouble affording health care can affect health. This study examined whether the measure showed bias by gender, age, insurance type, income, and type of MS. Absence of bias w...

    journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1037/rep0000105

    authors: Jones SM,Amtmann D

    更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00