Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:Pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) improves functional exercise capacity and health status in people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), although these outcomes are often not maintained following PR. Self-efficacy is a precursor to outcomes achievement, yet few studies have examined the importance of self-efficacy to outcome improvement during PR, or how it develops over time. Further, the contribution of exercise-specific self-efficacy to outcomes in PR is unknown. The aims of this study were to determine (a) whether baseline exercise self-efficacy predicts PR attendance and change in functional exercise capacity and health status over PR, and (b) if exercise self-efficacy changes with PR. METHOD:Fifty-eight out of 64 patients with COPD completed PR and assessments of exercise self-efficacy (task, coping, scheduling), the 6-minute walk test (6MWT), and St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) at the beginning and end of PR. Analyses were conducted to predict attendance, and change in 6MWT and SGRQ, while controlling for baseline demographic and clinical indicators. Change in 6MWT, SGRQ, and self-efficacy with PR was also examined. RESULTS:Clinically significant increases in the 6MWT and SGRQ were achieved with PR. Stronger task self-efficacy predicted better attendance, while stronger coping self-efficacy predicted greater 6MWT improvement. No variables predicted SGRQ change. Scheduling self-efficacy significantly improved with PR, whereas task and coping self-efficacy did not. CONCLUSION:Baseline exercise self-efficacy appears to be a determinant of rehabilitation attendance and functional exercise improvement with PR. Clinicians should evaluate and target exercise self-efficacy to maximize adherence and health outcome improvement with PR. (PsycINFO Database Record
journal_name
Rehabil Psycholjournal_title
Rehabilitation psychologyauthors
Selzler AM,Rodgers WM,Berry TR,Stickland MKdoi
10.1037/rep0000106subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-11-01 00:00:00pages
380-388issue
4eissn
0090-5550issn
1939-1544pii
2016-54182-002journal_volume
61pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study is to identify changes in the prevalence of cigarette smoking approximately 1 year after discharge from inpatient rehabilitation for spinal cord injury (SCI). METHOD:Self-report assessments were completed by 129 participants with SCI during initial inpatient rehabilitation and at ...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/rep0000046
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the efficacy of a custom-made wheelchair simulation in training children to use a powered wheelchair (PWC). DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial employing the 4C/ID-model of learning. Twenty-eight typically developing children (13M, 15F; mean age 6 years, SD 6 months) were assessed on their operatio...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1037/a0034088
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVE:A measure of worry about affording health care was developed in people with multiple sclerosis (MS) to further the study of how trouble affording health care can affect health. This study examined whether the measure showed bias by gender, age, insurance type, income, and type of MS. Absence of bias w...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/rep0000105
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To increase understanding regarding precipitating and preventative factors of suicidal behavior and to highlight past experiences and recommendations regarding services aimed at suicide prevention among Veterans with a history of traumatic brain injury (TBI). STUDY DESIGN:Qualitative. PARTICIPANTS:Sample o...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0017802
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVE:To understand how traumatic brain injury (TBI) affects maternal warm responsiveness and negativity over the first 12 months following injury. METHOD/DESIGN:We used a concurrent cohort research design to examine dyadic interactions in young children with a TBI (n = 78) and a comparison group of young ...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0033119
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study examined the relationship between hearing impairment and mental distress. We hypothesized that fear of negative evaluation by others and avoidant communication strategies are associated with increased symptoms of depression. METHOD:Hearing-impaired adults (N = 105) who signed up for a stress manag...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/rep0000028
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the relationship between negative affect and psychiatric symptoms has been well-demonstrated in research, less is known about positive affect relative to negative affect, and its relationship to psychiatric symptoms, especially among veterans. This study examined how levels of positive and negative affect are...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/rep0000017
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Many individuals with a spinal cord injury (SCI) report significant symptoms of depression and/or anxiety post-SCI; however, access to mental health services can be limited. The purpose of this study was to evaluate patient perspectives on the acceptability of an 8-week guided Internet-delivered cognitive behav...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/rep0000276
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of the study was to review the evidence for the effectiveness of telephone psychotherapy on psychological outcomes in people with multiple sclerosis (MS). METHOD:We conducted a systematic search of EMBASE, PsycINFO, PsycARTICLES, MEDLINE, CINAHL, Web of Science, and hand-searched relevant journ...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1037/rep0000182
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVE:Intensive care unit (ICU) survivors frequently experience long-lasting mental health, cognitive, and physiologic challenges. Psychologists have a role in providing interventions to reduce patient distress during critical illness and improve outcomes. There is limited data regarding psychology consulta...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/rep0000264
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to use the social cognitive theory (SCT) constructs self-efficacy, outcome expectations, and self-regulation to better understand associations of physical activity (PA) behaviors among dialysis patients after controlling for demographic and health-related factors. RESEAR...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0037002
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Two studies revisit a sensitivity exercise designed to heighten awareness of the social psychology of disability. The "mine/thine problem" (Wright, 1975) is an imagination exercise where one's own (self-defined) disability is paired with a different disability. Participants imagine whether they would prefer t...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0027967
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the associations between parenting dimensions and the social functioning of children with and without cerebral palsy (CP). The primary hypothesis was that controlling for cognitive ability, specific parenting dimensions would be associated with higher social functioning, including larger social net...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0014748
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe a coordinated interdisciplinary approach to the treatment of functional neurological symptom (conversion) disorder (FNSD), mixed symptoms, including motor dysfunction, in a rehabilitation setting. DESIGN:Adult patient was admitted with worsening neurological symptoms in the absence of contributor...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/rep0000063
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:While resilience has been an area of increasing research, there are no measures that are specific to the psychological, social, and physical factors associated with resilience in persons with multiple sclerosis (PwMS). This study aimed to develop the MS Resiliency Scale (MSRS), a multidimensional measure. It...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/rep0000219
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVE:Previous studies have demonstrated important associations between personal resources and pain interference. Using latent profile analysis, the present study (a) identified subgroups of individuals with chronic pain who have different personal resource profiles; (b) explored sociodemographic difference...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/rep0000261
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Sexual dysfunction and low sexual satisfaction are common among individuals with multiple sclerosis (MS); however, little is known about factors that influence sexual satisfaction within this population. As such, the purpose of this study was to investigate the extent to which changes in negative and positive p...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1037/a0023362
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study is an examination of the efficacy of a virtual walking protocol to treat spinal cord injury (SCI)-related pain. METHOD:A total of 59 individuals with SCI and neuropathic pain (NP) were randomly assigned to receive 20 min of virtual walking, the treatment condition, or virtual wheeling, the control c...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1037/rep0000246
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Reports an error in "Individual and Dyadic Planning Predicting Pelvic Floor Exercise Among Prostate Cancer Survivors" by Jan Keller, Silke Burkert, Amelie U. Wiedemann, Aleksandra Luszczynska, Mark Schrader and Nina Knoll (Rehabilitation Psychology, Advanced Online Publication, Jul 6, 2015, np). Aleksandra L...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误
doi:10.1037/rep0000053
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:A supervisor may tell graduate trainees with obvious disabilities to disclose the disability to potential clients. Legal and ethical guidelines only partially address whether this requirement is permissible. Here we examine such disclosures from several vantage points. BACKGROUND:Professional judgments guide s...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1037/a0025449
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study investigated the psychometric properties of the Frontal Systems Behavior Scale (FrSBe) in an acute traumatic brain injury (TBI) population across indices of factor structure, reliability, and validity. METHOD:Data were collected from 101 individuals undergoing acute rehabilitation for moderate and...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0031612
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper examines the utility of evidentiary pluralism, a research strategy that selects methods in service of content questions, in the context of rehabilitation psychology. Hierarchical views that favor randomized controlled clinical trials (RCTs) over other evidence are discussed, and RCTs are considered as they ...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0012963
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:: Objective: To examine the relationship between medical comorbidities and psychological health outcomes at 2 and 5 years following traumatic brain injury (TBI). Method: Veterans Affairs (VA) TBI Model System participants who com...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/rep0000366
更新日期:2020-10-29 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Caregivers for individuals with Parkinson's disease (PD) can experience high burden, which underlies the importance of examining the needs of caregivers to be able to support them in the caregiving role. The current study aims to assess the relationships among PD symptoms and four measures of caregiver qualit...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/rep0000313
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To determine key dimensions relevant to recovery in the postacute period for persons with traumatic brain injury (TBI) and to determine the ability of scores on these dimensions to predict participation outcomes for persons with TBI. RESEARCH METHOD/DESIGN:This was a prospective cohort, observationa...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/rep0000030
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A substantial proportion of the more than 2 million service members who have served in Operation Enduring Freedom (OEF) and Operation Iraqi Freedom (OIF) have experienced a traumatic brain injury (TBI). Understanding the long-term impact of TBI is complicated by the nonspecific nature of postconcussive sympto...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0025462
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This Rehabilitation Measures Database summary provides a review of the psychometric properties of the HADS in individuals with TBI. A full review of the HADS as well as reviews of over 330 other instruments can be found at www.rehabmeasures.org. ...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1037/rep0000079
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purposes of this study were to examine the relationship between the poststroke depressive symptoms, older adult stroke survivors' perceptions of the depressive symptoms, and the congruence with an informal caregiver about the presence of depressive symptoms, and comfort talking to the health care provider w...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0033005
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Resilience is 1 of several factors that are thought to contribute to outcome following mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI). This study explored the predictors of the postconcussional syndrome (PCS) symptoms that can occur following mTBI. We hypothesized that a reported recent mTBI and lower psychological resil...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/rep0000037
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To apply the constructs of the transtheoretical model (TTM) of change to understand physical activity among individuals with severe mental illness. METHOD:Predictions of stages of change of physical activity and self-reported physical activity were investigated among 92 adults with severe mental illness, usi...
journal_title:Rehabilitation psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0024207
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00