Abstract:
BACKGROUND:The Charlson Comorbidity Index for orthotopic liver transplantation (CCI-OLT) is a modified clinical score recently proposed to be useful for the assessment of long-term survival after OLT. It includes 9 associated conditions selected upon a multivariate analysis of a large cohort of transplant recipients. Its role in predicting early mortality after OLT has not yet been investigated. We sought to CCI-OLT as a potential predictor of 1-month mortality after OLT. MATERIALS/METHODS:One hundred ninety-seven OLT were performed in our center between March 2002 and February 2009. After exclusion of patients who underwent transplantation for fulminant hepatic failure or those who underwent regrafting, we included a group of 169 patients. Viral (39%) and alcohol-induced (23%) cirrhosis were the most common indications for OLT. The CCI-OLT index was assessed in all patients. RESULTS:In total, 146 (86%) subjects survived and 23 (14%) died within 1 month after LT. Fifty-one (30%) patients suffered at least 1 comorbidity that was included in the CCI-OLT. Direct comparison between survivor versus nonsurvivor groups showed no significant difference in terms of the total frequency of comorbidities (30.1% vs 30.4%; P > .99) or the number or the type of comorbidity. The most commonly associated condition in both groups was diabetes mellitus. CONCLUSION:Unlike the case of long-term survival, CCI-OLT did not seem to predict early (1-month) mortality after OLT.
journal_name
Transplant Procjournal_title
Transplantation proceedingsauthors
Wasilewicz M,Raszeja-Wyszomirska J,Wunsch E,Wójcicki M,Milkiewicz Pdoi
10.1016/j.transproceed.2009.07.097subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-10-01 00:00:00pages
3117-8issue
8eissn
0041-1345issn
1873-2623pii
S0041-1345(09)01132-4journal_volume
41pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:For health professionals, recognizing and diagnosing brain death is vital for the development of organ transplantation. However, cadaveric organ donation rates remain insufficient, and this problem has become one of the most serious obstacles in the treatment of end-organ failure. OBJECTIVES:This study exam...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
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更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A retrospective study was conducted to investigate the prevalence of gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms as well as the efficacy and safety of mizoribine (MZR) and mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) in Chinese living-donor kidney transplantation (LDKT). METHODS:Forty-two recipients enrolled between January 2012 and Mar...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2016.10.018
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Secondary brain insults predominantly due to hypotension are frequent among patients with fatal traumatic brain injury. We assessed the correlation between different systemic secondary brain insults and brain death in 404 patients admitted to our intensive care unit (ICU) after severe traumatic brain injury. We collat...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2005.03.048
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cholangiocarcinoma is the second most common neoplasm in the liver, with a very poor, short-term prognosis. Today, surgery associated with or without an adjuvant is the only curative treatment. Liver transplantation (LT) is the best treatment for hepatocellular carcinoma tumor. In recent years, treatment of hilar chol...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2019.12.030
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pre-transplantation living-donor kidney function determines remaining donor kidney function and significantly affects post-transplantation allograft function in the recipient. Few transplantation centers perform donor kidney function measurement owing to patient burden. A simplified method of glomerular filt...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2013.05.010
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Secondary biliary cirrhosis (SBC) represents a unique form of cirrhosis that develops in the liver secondary to persistent biliary obstruction. This study aimed to review the living donor liver transplants (LDLTs) performed at our center for patients with SBC and end-stage liver disease and to share the peri...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2020.10.044
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:HLA matching at the A, B, and DR loci influences the graft survival rate of deceased donor kidney transplants. The effect of HLA-DQB1 matching on transplant outcomes is still controversial. The aim of this study was to investigate the association of HLA-DQB1 matching with allograft outcomes in...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2018.02.187
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred kidney transplant recipients were evaluated on the first and fifth days after transplantation by Tc-99m mononuclear cell scintigraphy. We have developed a quantitative method to diagnose rejection and acute tubular necrosis (ATN) by comparing regions of interest drawn on allograft scintigraphs at different...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2004.11.100
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate whether 3-dimensional computerized tomographic angiography (3D-CTA) is useful to detect transplant renal artery stenosis (TRAS). METHODS:Fourteen patients with clinically suspected TRAS underwent color Doppler ultrasonography (CDU) and 3D-CTA before renal angiography. We...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2011.12.007
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test in a prospective randomized study the hypothesis that use of thromboelastography (TEG) decreases blood transfusion during major surgery. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Twenty-eight patients undergoing orthotopic liver transplantation were recruited over 2 years. Patients were randomized into 2 groups: those mo...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2010.05.144
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Infections are one of the main complications that cause morbidity and mortality in cardiac transplant recipients. We sought to establish the incidence of infections, identify the predisposing factors and determine their consequences. PATIENTS:A prospective study of 30 patients who received cardiac transpl...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.08.087
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bacterial infections are a contraindication to organ transplantation, but infective endocarditis may require heart transplantation when otherwise untreatable. We describe a heart transplant patient with cardiomyopathy and ongoing defibrillator endocarditis due to Staphylococcus epidermidis. An initial attempt at percu...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2010.09.095
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this experimental study was to examine the effects of mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) on liver regeneration in a partial hepatectomy model. METHODS:Rats were divided into 3 groups immediately following partial liver resection: saline, controls intraperitoneally (MMF; Group 1); MMF (15 mg/kg/d; Group II), an...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2012.05.068
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Renal transplants from elderly donors have a high incidence of delayed graft function, which can be increased by the initial use of calcineurin inhibitors. Our purpose was to assess the safety and efficacy of an immunosuppressive regimen using anti-IL-2R antibodies and MMF that allows delayed introduction of...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2005.02.039
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Pneumonia remains a significant cause of morbidity and mortality after kidney transplantation. The present study was therefore conducted to investigate whether or not the polymorphisms of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)β, interleukin (IL)-10, IL-1β, and IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1ra) gene predicted the susc...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2013.02.122
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dendritic cells (DC) exhibit remarkable plasticity in terms of their ability to induce and regulate innate and adaptive immune responses. Human and mouse interferon alpha-producing plasmacytoid (p) DC have been found to regulate allogeneic T cell responses in vitro. Evidence is emerging that pDC may also regulate immu...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2005.09.111
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In solid organ transplantation, sensitive real-time biomarkers to assess the graft health are desirable to enable early intervention, for example, to avoid full-blown rejections. During rejection, high amounts of graft-derived cell-free DNA (GcfDNA) are shed into the blood stream. The quantification of this ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2015.08.035
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The shortage of organ donors has impeded the development of human hepatocyte transplantation. Immortalized hepatocytes, however, could provide an unlimited supply of transplantable cells. To determine whether immortalized hepatocytes could provide global metabolic support in end-stage liver disease, rat hepatocyte clo...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2008.10.023
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nocturnal polyuria is the excretion at night of an excessive volume of urine. A major problem following renal transplantation is an abnormal diurnal rhythmicity in urine output. The purpose of this study was to elucidate the prevalence of nocturnal polyuria among renal transplant recipients in the early peri...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2010.08.028
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Differential diagnosis of post-transplant infections should include rare/uncommon foci and pathogens. We present a rare case of life-threatening infection, a splenic abscess in a 53-year-old woman who was transplanted with a cadaveric kidney 5 months previously. The patient was admitted to our clinic with chills, shiv...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2015.04.063
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Granulocyte and monocyte adsorptive apheresis (GMAA) is widely used as a treatment for active ulcerative colitis (UC) in Japan. Much attention has been paid to the possibility of GMAA for the treatment and control of cytomegalovirus (CMV) reactivation in patients with refractory UC and concomitant CMV infect...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2015.12.127
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sometimes intravenous administration of cyclosporine (CsA) is essential before oral administration is possible. There are only a few reports available on the interindividual variability of CsA metabolism and different metabolite pattern depending on intravenous versus oral administration of CsA in heart transplant (HT...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2007.09.032
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the role of invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells in liver transplant tolerance in rats. METHODS:Animals were randomly divided into 3 groups. The α-galactosylceramide (α-GalCer) group underwent injection through the caudal vein; the saline group received the same do...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2012.01.082
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Combined heart and liver transplant (CHLT) is a complex procedure that is being increasingly performed. Because of the relative rarity of this procedure, graft and patient outcomes are still being assessed and risk factors for graft and patient survival are unknown. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This is a retrospec...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2019.04.038
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In summary, we believe that our experience with concomitant use of OKT3 and either reduced-dose CyA for treatment of renal allograft rejections or full-dose CyA therapy for treatment of liver allograft rejection is both safe and possibly more effective in reversing allograft rejection than use of the antibody alone. T...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Portal hypertension is a serious obstacle of partial orthotopic liver transplantation (POLT) with the use of small-for-size liver graft. Several therapeutic strategies including surgical innovations and pharmacological agents to reduce the portal hypertension have been developed. Splenectomy (SP) on POLT is ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2016.02.041
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Nowadays, renal allografts continue to be lost at the rate of 2% to 4% per year beyond the first year after transplantation due to chronic allograft injury. Excessive accumulation of extracellular matrix results from overproduction and/or defective degradation by proteolytic enzymes, among which metallopro...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2011.08.012
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our aim was to safely and effectively reduce adverse gastrointestinal (GI) events resulting from the use of mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) in liver transplant patients by switching to enteric-coated mycophenolate sodium (EC-MPS). PATIENTS AND METHODS:We studied 19 patients on maintenance therapy presenting with...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2009.06.004
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The goal of this study was to identify the tendency toward donations of tissue and organs from donors with brain death between 2001 and 2016 as registered by an organ procurement organization in São Paulo City. METHODS:This quantitative, retrospective, exploratory study encompassed all Tissue and Organ Dona...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2017.11.075
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Model for End-Stage Liver Disease (MELD) was introduced in 1999 to quantify the 3-month prognosis of cirrhotic patients after a transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS). Because of the imbalance between organ donors and patients on the waiting list, the MELD was adopted by the United States i...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2007.07.023
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00