Abstract:
PURPOSE:Although uniportal video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) has been widely used, the associated postoperative pain is still severe. Currently, a variety of regional anesthesia methods have been used to relieve postoperative pain. In our study, we wanted to evaluate the effectiveness of ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block (ESPB) as a postoperative analgesia after uniportal VATS. METHODS:Eighty patients scheduled to undergo uniportal VATS were randomly divided into Group ESP and Group C. In Group ESP, the patients underwent ultrasound-guided ESPB under general anesthesia before surgery, while Group C was set as blank control group without ESPB. The primary outcome was the sufentanil dose within 24 h after surgery. The secondary outcomes mainly included postoperative pain scores at 2, 4, 8, and 24 h evaluated using a numeric rating scale (NRS), intraoperative opioid dosage, levels of inflammatory cytokines, including tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and interleukin-10 (IL-10) in the plasma, side effect profile, and length of postoperative hospital stay. RESULTS:Postoperative sufentanil consumption (32.5 ± 6.3 μg vs. 42.8 ± 7.6 μg, P < 0.001) was significantly lower in Group ESP than in Group C. Intraoperative sufentanil consumption was significantly lower in Group ESP than in Group C (P < 0.001). The postoperative NRS score and levels of inflammatory cytokines were significantly lower in Group ESP than in Group C (P < 0.05). CONCLUSIONS:Ultrasound-guided ESPB decreased the consumption of sufentanil both postoperatively and intraoperatively for patients undergoing uniportal VATS and appeared to be an effective treatment option.
journal_name
J Anesthjournal_title
Journal of anesthesiaauthors
Liu L,Ni XX,Zhang LW,Zhao K,Xie H,Zhu Jdoi
10.1007/s00540-020-02848-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2021-02-01 00:00:00pages
3-9issue
1eissn
0913-8668issn
1438-8359pii
10.1007/s00540-020-02848-xjournal_volume
35pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:It seems controversial whether or not neutrophil elastase inhibitors are effective in attenuating myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury. We thus investigated possible protective effects of sivelestat, a neutrophil elastase inhibitor, against myocardial stunning i.e., prolonged myocardial dysfunction following ...
journal_title:Journal of anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract:PURPOSE:The efficacy of infraorbital nerve block in reducing isoflurane consumption and postoperative pain was evaluated in patients undergoing endoscopic endonasal maxillary sinus surgery (ESS) under general anesthesia. METHODS:Fifty patients were randomly allocated to either the block group (n =15) or the nonblock g...
journal_title:Journal of anesthesia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The anesthesia information management system (AIMS) will be part of the future of healthcare. An electronic medical records system or AIMS will provide clear and concise information and have the potential to integrate information across the entire hospital system, improve quality of care, reduce errors, decrease risks...
journal_title:Journal of anesthesia
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journal_title:Journal of anesthesia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title:Journal of anesthesia
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abstract:PURPOSE:Because the safety of intravenous fentanyl patient-controlled analgesia (iv-PCA) administered during labor remains unclear, we retrospectively examined the labor records from January 2005 to December 2007 in our institution, with a focus on both maternal and neonatal outcomes, as compared to no analgesia. METH...
journal_title:Journal of anesthesia
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journal_title:Journal of anesthesia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00540-018-2498-4
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journal_title:Journal of anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title:Journal of anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of anesthesia
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journal_title:Journal of anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title:Journal of anesthesia
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journal_title:Journal of anesthesia
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abstract::The impact of postoperative atrial fibrillation (PAF) on patient outcomes has prompted intense investigation into the optimal methods for prevention and treatment of this complication. In the prevention of PAF, β-blockers and amiodarone are particularly effective and are recommended by guidelines. However, their use r...
journal_title:Journal of anesthesia
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journal_title:Journal of anesthesia
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journal_title:Journal of anesthesia
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journal_title:Journal of anesthesia
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更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of anesthesia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of anesthesia
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journal_title:Journal of anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of anesthesia
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更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00