Global Brain Involvement in Posterior Cortical Atrophy: Multimodal MR Imaging Investigation.

abstract：:Topographic mapping of brain electrical activity has become a commonly used method in the clinical as well as research laboratory. To enhance analytic power and accuracy, mapping applications often involve statistical paradigms for the detection of abnormality or difference. Because mapping studies involve many measur...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Duffy FH,Jones K,Bartels P,Albert M,McAnulty GB,Als H

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent evidence suggests that type 2 diabetes (T2D) is associated with accelerated brain ageing, consistent with the observation of increased risk of cognitive impairment and dementia in affected individuals. Even non-diabetic individuals with impaired fasting plasma glucose (IFG) levels have shown increased cerebral ...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Shaw ME,Nettersheim J,Sachdev PS,Anstey KJ,Cherbuin N

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many meditation exercises aim at increased awareness of ongoing experiences through sustained attention and at detachment, i.e., non-engaging observation of these ongoing experiences by the intent not to analyze, judge or expect anything. Long-term meditation practice is believed to generalize the ability of increased...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Tei S,Faber PL,Lehmann D,Tsujiuchi T,Kumano H,Pascual-Marqui RD,Gianotti LR,Kochi K

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Event-related potentials (ERPs) during a visual oddball paradigm with button-pressing responses were recorded in 12 right-handed subjects from 32 scalp electrodes. The single equivalent current dipole (ECD) of the target C1 (weak occipito-parietal negativity from 30-80 ms) was consistently located at the primary visua...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Yamazaki T,Kamijo K,Kenmochi A,Fukuzumi S,Kiyuna T,Takaki Y,Kuroiwa Y

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rationale for the present study was to investigate several aspects of P300 topography in relation to aging and neuropsychological measures. We administered an auditory oddball ERP task to 72 participants aged 21.8 to 94.7 years, 36 males and 36 females, in addition to the Wechsler Abbreviated Scales of Intelligenc...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Fjell AM,Walhovd KB

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the last 20 years, a body of techniques known as high resolution EEG has allowed precise estimation of cortical activity from non-invasive EEG measurements. The availability of cortical waveforms from non-invasive EEG recordings allows to have not only the level of activation within a single region of interest (R...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： De Vico Fallani F,Astolfi L,Cincotti F,Mattia D,Tocci A,Marciani MG,Colosimo A,Salinari S,Gao S,Cichocki A,Babiloni F

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the magnetic field maps generated by six dipoles in the temporal region of a plastic skull filled with conducting gel. The data were processed with two mathematical models. One, using Biot-Savart's law, considered only the magnetic field generated by a localized current dipole, and the other considered a di...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Rose DF,Ducla-Soares E,Sato S

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The acoustic envelope of human speech correlates with the syllabic rate (4-8 Hz) and carries important information for intelligibility, which is typically compromised in multi-talker, noisy environments. In order to better understand the dynamics of selective auditory attention to low frequency modulated sound sources...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Jaeger M,Bleichner MG,Bauer AR,Mirkovic B,Debener S

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The evoked gamma-band activity is an event related rhythmic response which persists within the first 100 ms after the stimulus onset. It shows spectral peaks between 30 and 40 Hz in the auditory, between 45 and 55 Hz in the somatosensory and between 100 and 110 Hz in the visual system. After separation of the wide-ban...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Pantev C

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The magnetoencephalography (MEG) signal was recorded while subjects watched a video containing separate blocks of affective and cognitive advertisements and recalled slides extracted from the video a day later. An earlier behavioural study using the same video material showed that the affective advertisements were bet...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Ioannides AA,Liu L,Theofilou D,Dammers J,Burne T,Ambler T,Rose S

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Event-Related Desynchronization (ERD) and Synchronization (ERS) were studied in 20 normal subjects during a Sternberg-type auditory memory-scanning paradigm. Half of the subjects performed the experiment with vowels and the other half with tones as stimuli. The stimuli consisted of 100 msec long synthesized vowels and...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Krause CM,Lang H,Laine M,Kuusisto M,Pörn B

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the last decade, there has been growing interest in aberrant salience as a precursor of positive symptoms in schizophrenia. The present study investigates the neurophysiology of attentional capture by salient stimuli in the visual modality. Evoked oscillatory activity in the gamma frequency range (40 Hz) was asse...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Kornmayer L,Leicht G,Mulert C

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent brain imaging studies suggest that semantic processing of words and images may share a common neural network, although modality-specific activation can also be observed. Other studies using event-related potentials (ERPs) report that brain responses to words and images may already differ at approximately 150 ms...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Khateb A,Pegna AJ,Michel CM,Landis T,Annoni JM

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) has been proven reliable for investigation of low-level visual processing in both infants and adults. Similar investigation of fundamental auditory processes with fNIRS, however, remains only partially complete. Here we employed a systematic three-level validation approach...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Chen LC,Sandmann P,Thorne JD,Herrmann CS,Debener S

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The topography of the visual evoked magnetic response (VEMR) to pattern reversal stimulation was studied in four normal subjects using a single channel BTI magnetometer. VEMRs were recorded from 20 locations over the occipital scalp and the topographic distribution of the most consistent component (P100M) studied. A s...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Harding GF,Janday B,Armstrong RA

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When evoked responses are used in clinical practice and research the measures that are most commonly considered are the latencies and amplitudes of EP components as measured at a single electrode site. Our recent studies have shown that multichannel recordings yield measures such as potential field asymmetry that may ...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Sidman RD,Ford MR,Ramsey G

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The golden standard of treating Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC) entails application of platinum-based chemotherapy, is often accompanied by Prophylactic Cranial Irradiation (PCI), which have been linked to neurotoxic side-effects in cognitive functions. The related existing neuroimaging research mainly focuses on the ef...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Mentzelopoulos A,Gkiatis K,Karanasiou I,Karavasilis E,Papathanasiou M,Efstathopoulos E,Kelekis N,Kouloulias V,Matsopoulos GK

更新日期：2021-01-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding the neural mechanisms of disorders of consciousness (DOC) is essential for estimating the conscious level and diagnosing DOC patients. Although previous studies reported brain functional connectivity (FC) and spontaneous neural activity patterns associated with consciousness, the relationship between the...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Wu X,Xie Q,Liu X,Huang H,Ma Q,Wang J,Zhong M,He Y,Niu C,Chen Y,Deng F,Ni X,He Y,Guo Y,Yu R,Huang R

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:EEG-signals were recorded from subjects as they performed a modified version of Schneider's and Shiffrin's memory search paradigm. The hypothesis was tested whether individual (centre of gravity) alpha frequency, termed IAF, is related to memory performance and/or attentional demands. The results show that memory perf...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Klimesch W,Schimke H,Pfurtscheller G

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In elderly patients presenting to an ambulatory practice with complaints of cognitive disturbance, early dementia must be differentiated from depression. The present paper describes the application of standard electroencephalography and evoked potential testing (EEG/EP) and computerized electroencephalography with evo...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Jordan SE,Nowacki R,Nuwer M

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper describes a set of proposed standardized quantitative descriptors of event-related potentials, based upon principal component varimax analysis (PCVA). No claim is made that these mathematical descriptors correspond to discrete neurophysiological processes which generate the ERP. However, adoption and prospe...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： John ER,Easton P,Prichep LS,Friedman J

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reaction time (RT), the most common measure of CNS efficiency, shows intra- and inter-individual variability. This may be accounted for by hemispheric specialization, individual neuroanatomy, and transient functional fluctuations between trials. To explore RT on these three levels, ERPs were measured in a visual 4-cho...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Antonova I,van Swam C,Hubl D,Dierks T,Griskova-Bulanova I,Koenig T

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, we have proposed a new concept for analyzing EEG/MEG data (Uhl et al. 1998), which leads to a dynamical systems based modeling (DSBM) of neurophysiological data. We report the application of this approach to four different classes of simulated noisy data sets, to investigate the impact of DSBM-filtering on s...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Uhl C,Hutt A,Kruggel F

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Perceptual closure ability is postulated to depend upon rapid transmission of magnocellular information to prefrontal cortex via the dorsal stream. In contrast, illusory contour processing requires only local interactions within primary and ventral stream visual regions, such as lateral occipital complex. Schizophreni...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Amiaz R,Vainiger D,Gershon AA,Weiser M,Lavidor M,Javitt DC

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 148 patients with focal cerebral lesions the findings of EEG mapping, routine EEG and CT were compared. Regarding etiology 43 patients suffered from completed stroke (CS), 43 patients from transient ischemic attack (TIA), 33 patients had an intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) and 29 an hemispheric tumor. In 37 patients ...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Logar C,Boswell M

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Event related potentials (ERPs) to an auditory odd-ball paradigm were recorded with the linked earlobe reference (LER) and with a computer calculated average reference (AR), excluding the two linked earlobe derivations. The study was performed in 30 patients with lesions of frontal, parietal, occipital cortex, unilate...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Onofrj M,Fulgente T,Malatesta G,Locatelli T

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The neural correlate of anterograde amnesia in Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome (WKS) is still debated. While the capacity to learn new information has been associated with integrity of the medial temporal lobe (MTL), previous studies indicated that the WKS is associated with diencephalic lesions, mainly in the mammillary ...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Nahum L,Pignat JM,Bouzerda-Wahlen A,Gabriel D,Liverani MC,Lazeyras F,Ptak R,Richiardi J,Haller S,Thorens G,Zullino DF,Guggisberg AG,Schnider A

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to investigate how the context in which an action is presented could modulate the effect of action observation on language processing, an effect that is classically observed in the literature. To address this question, we recorded both behavioral (reaction times) and electrophysiologic...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Beauprez SA,Laroche B,Perret C,Bidet-Ildei C

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We trained four right-handed male subjects to detect small changes in the frequency of 21 Hz electrical stimulation applied to digits 2+3+4 of the right hand for 4 hours. Before and after the training, we recorded magnetoencephalographic (MEG) signals when the stimulation was applied to digit 2-5 separately using a wh...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Liu L,Ioannides AA

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Action generation relies on a widely distributed network of brain areas. However, little is known about the spatiotemporal dynamics of neuronal activity in the network that gives rise to voluntary action in humans. Here, we used magnetoencephalography (MEG) and source analysis (n = 15, 7 female subjects) to investigat...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Carl C,Hipp JF,König P,Engel AK

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00