The Arabidopsis Paf1c complex component CDC73 participates in the modification of FLOWERING LOCUS C chromatin.

abstract：:Through a single genetic transformation in onion (Allium cepa), a crop recalcitrant to genetic transformation, we suppressed the lachrymatory factor synthase gene using RNA interference silencing in six plants. This reduced lachrymatory synthase activity by up to 1,544-fold, so that when wounded the onions produced si...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Eady CC,Kamoi T,Kato M,Porter NG,Davis S,Shaw M,Kamoi A,Imai S

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Kinetic aspects of ethylene-mediated signal transduction leading to seedling-growth inhibition and chitinase induction in Arabidopsis were investigated by the introduction of defined mutations in components of these pathways. Dose-response analysis of wild-type responses indicated that the rate-limiting steps for seed...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Chen QG,Bleecker AB

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pretreatment with pertussis toxin or microinjection of guanosine- 5[prime]-(3-thiotriphosphate) (GTP-[gamma]-S) into guard cells in peeled epidermis of Commelina communis L. promoted stomatal opening under subsaturating white light. Guanosine-5[prime]-(2-thiodiphosphate) (GDP-[beta]-S) and adenosine-5[prime]-(3-thiotr...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Lee HJ,Tucker EB,Crain RC,Lee Y

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endopolyploidy occurs when DNA replication takes place without subsequent mitotic nuclear division, resulting in cell-specific ploidy levels within tissues. In plants, endopolyploidy plays an important role in sustaining growth and development, but only a few studies have demonstrated a role in abiotic stress response...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Barkla BJ,Rhodes T,Tran KT,Wijesinghege C,Larkin JC,Dassanayake M

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dunaliella bardawil, a beta-carotene-accumulating halotolerant alga, has been analyzed for the effect of various growth conditions on its pigment content, and compared with Dunaliella salina, a beta-carotene nonaccumulating species. In D. bardawil, increasing light intensity and light period or inhibiting growth by va...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Ben-Amotz A,Avron M

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rootless soybean (Glycine max) seedlings were used as a test system to examine the action of auxin on chromatin-directed RNA synthesis. Chromatin from the basal tissue of rootless seedlings (both control and auxin-treated) had RNA synthetic capacity similar to that of chromatin from comparably treated intact seedlings...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Holm RE,Key JL

更新日期：1971-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The chloroplast response in the green alga Dunaliella salina to irradiance stress was investigated. Cells were grown under low light (LL) at 100 [mu]mol photons m-2 s-1 or high light (HL) at 2000 [mu]mol photons m-2 s-1 incident intensity. LL-grown cells had a low chlorophyll (Chl) a/b ratio, an abundance of light-har...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Webb MR,Melis A

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 100-fold purification of a reduced triphosphopyridine nucleotide/3-methyleneoxindole reductase of peas has been achieved using conventional protein fractionation procedures. Reduced diphosphopyridine nucleotide is 25-fold less effective than reduced triphosphopyridine nucleotide as the reductant. The preparation is ...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Moyed HS,Williamson V

更新日期：1967-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When segments are excised from corn (Zea mays L.) coleoptiles they exhibit a very low rate of elongation for about 3.5 hours. A strong increase in growth rate (the spontaneous growth response) then occurs and persists for many hours. During the latent period preceding the spontaneous growth response there is an appare...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Vesper MJ,Evans ML

更新日期：1978-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of plant spacing and row orientation on spectral distribution of light received by growing soybean (Gylcine max [L.] Merr.) plants was measured under field conditions. Light absorption, reflection and transmission of individual leaves showed that most of the blue and red was absorbed while most of the fa...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Kasperbauer MJ

更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The stamen, which consists of an anther and a filament, is the male reproductive organ in a flower. The specification of stamen identity in Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) is controlled by a combination of the B genes APETALA3 (AP3) and PISTILLATA, the C gene AGAMOUS (AG), and the E genes SEPALLATA1 (SEP1) to SEP4....

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Liu X,Huang J,Parameswaran S,Ito T,Seubert B,Auer M,Rymaszewski A,Jia G,Owen HA,Zhao D

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of ethylene on the growth rate of pollen tubes in styles of Petunia hybrida was examined. Apart from its strong inhibition of pollination-induced ethylene synthesis, aminoethoxyvinylglycine, placed on the stigma, did not impede tube growth. The inhibitors of the action of ethylene, silver thiosulfate and 2,...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Hoekstra FA,van Roekel T

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitochondrial alternative oxidase (AOX) in plants is a non-proton-motive ubiquinol oxidase that is activated by redox mechanisms and 2-oxo acids. A comparative analysis of the AOX isoenzymes AOX1A, AOX1C, and AOX1D from Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) revealed that cysteine residues, CysI and CysII, are both involv...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Selinski J,Hartmann A,Kordes A,Deckers-Hebestreit G,Whelan J,Scheibe R

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in acyl lipids and pigments during leaf development in a virescens barley mutant (M) and the normal (N) were studied. Apical 3-cm leaf segments were extracted with chloroform-methanol, the extracts were purified on Sephadex G-25 columns, and the polar lipids were separated on two-dimensional-thin layer chromat...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Thomson LW,Zalik S

更新日期：1981-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intact spinach (Spinacia oleracea) chloroplasts, thylakoid membranes, and inside-out or right-side-out thylakoid vesicles have been characterized by flow cytometry with respect to forward angle light scatter, right angle light scatter, and chlorophyll fluorescence. Analysis of intact chloroplasts with respect to forwa...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Schröder WP,Petit PX

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High specific radioactivity (26.3 mc/mmole) racemic 2-(14)C-abscisic acid was synthesized. An aliquot of abscisic acid, 1.2 x 10(-4)m in aqueous methanolic solution, was applied to the surface of either a cotyledon or the first true leaf of 8- to 32-day-old cotton seedlings (Gossypium hirsutum L.). After various inter...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Shindy WW,Asmundson CM,Smith OE,Kumamoto J

更新日期：1973-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A diffusion model for phloem swelling and contraction is proposed in which the rate of water movement changes markedly with moisture content. Good agreement between the actual swelling of the phloem of cotton stems and that predicted by the model was obtained. This result implies that water moves more readily into the...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Parlange JY,Turner NC,Waggoner PE

更新日期：1975-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nitrate reductase activity was induced by nitrate in green corn (Zea mays) leaves in either light or darkness. The induction process required oxygen in darkness but not in light. A light treatment was required before the enzyme could be induced in etiolated leaves.The capacity for nitrate reductase induction by nitrat...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Travis RL,Huffaker RC

更新日期：1970-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase purified from leaves of maize (Zea mays, L.) is sensitive to the presence of urea. Exposure to 2.5 m urea for 30 min completely inactivates the enzyme, whereas for a concentration of 1.5 m urea, about 1 h is required. Malate appears to have no effect on inactivation by urea of phosphoen...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Wedding RT,Dole P,Chardot TP,Wu MX

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To test the hypothesis that multiple integrated root phenotypes would co-optimize drought tolerance, we phenotyped the root anatomy and architecture of 400 mature maize (Zea mays) genotypes under well-watered and water-stressed conditions in the field. We found substantial variation in all 23 root phenes measured. A p...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Klein SP,Schneider HM,Perkins AC,Brown KM,Lynch JP

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aurora kinases are key effectors of mitosis. Plant Auroras are functionally divided into two clades. The alpha Auroras (Aurora1 and Aurora2) associate with the spindle and the cell plate and are implicated in controlling formative divisions throughout plant development. The beta Aurora (Aurora3) localizes to centromer...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Boruc J,Weimer AK,Stoppin-Mellet V,Mylle E,Kosetsu K,Cedeño C,Jaquinod M,Njo M,De Milde L,Tompa P,Gonzalez N,Inzé D,Beeckman T,Vantard M,Van Damme D

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of factorial combinations of N, P and Mg on some of the interrelationships among nutrient ions as they occurred in seedlings of slash pine were investigated. In similar studies, true interactions have not always been differentiated from apparent interactions, the result of comparing foliage concentrations ...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Dumbroff EB,Michel BE

更新日期：1967-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Debladed midribs of citrus leaves showed the typical delay of abscission in response to indoleacetic acid (IAA), and the typical acceleration of abscission in response to gibberellic acid (GA). Interaction experiments with these 2 hormones indicated that the balance of the 2 hormones may be more important in regulatin...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Lewis LN,Bakhshi JC

更新日期：1968-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three novel beta-xylan xylanohydrolases capable of dissociating ferulated arabinoxylan (Feraxan) from maize (Zea mays L. hybrid B73 x Mo17) coleoptile sections and two conventional beta-xylan xylanohydrolases (xylanases) were purified from a Bacillus subtilis industrial enzyme preparation (Novo Ban L-120). The Feraxan...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Nishitani K,Nevins DJ

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Calcium (Ca) and manganese (Mn) are essential nutrients required for normal plant growth and development, and transport processes play a key role in regulating their cellular levels. Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) contains four P(2A)-type ATPase genes, AtECA1 to AtECA4, which are expressed in all major organs of A...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Mills RF,Doherty ML,López-Marqués RL,Weimar T,Dupree P,Palmgren MG,Pittman JK,Williams LE

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) root epidermal bulger1-1 (reb1-1) mutant (allelic to root hair defective1 [rhd1]) is characterized by a reduced root elongation rate and by bulging of trichoblast cells. The REB1/RHD1 gene belongs to a family of UDP-D-Glucose 4-epimerases involved in the synthesis of D-Galactose ...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Nguema-Ona E,Andème-Onzighi C,Aboughe-Angone S,Bardor M,Ishii T,Lerouge P,Driouich A

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electron paramagnetic resonance has been used to quantitate reduction of ferric ion bound to hydroxamate siderophores by iron-stressed fungi (DJ Ecker et al. 1982 J Biol Chem 257:8623-8626) and by iron-stressed Chlorella vulgaris (ATCC 11468) (FCT Allnutt, WD Bonner 1984 J Plant Nutr 7: 427-435). Application of this t...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Allnutt FC,Bonner WD

更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chlorophyll levels in l-cm sections of the youngest fully expanded leaves of normal (Y) Festuca pratensis L. declined almost to zero over a period of 6 days after excision. Chlorophyll in a mutant genotype (NY) remained near the initial level for the whole of this period. Abscisic acid promoted pigment loss in Y but h...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Thomas H,Stoddart JL

更新日期：1975-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sucrose:sucrose 1-fructosyltransferase (1-SST), an enzyme involved in fructan biosynthesis, was purified to homogeneity from tubers of Helianthus tuberosus that were harvested in the accumulation phase. Gel filtration under native conditions predicted a molecular mass of about 67 kD. Electrophoresis or gel filtration ...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Koops AJ,Jonker HH

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In ripening banana (Musa acuminata L. [AAA group, Cavandish subgroup] cv. Valery) fruit, the steady state concentration of the glycolytic regulator fructose 2,6-bisphosphate (Fru 2,6-P(2)) underwent a transient increase 2 to 3 hours before the respiratory rise, but coincident with the increase in ethylene synthesis. F...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Beaudry RM,Paz N,Black CC,Kays SJ

更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00