Chiral bioanalytical methods in bioequivalence studies of intravenous vs. oral formulations of ibuprofen.

abstract：:Three aldohexoses, glucose, galactose, and mannose, and three aldopentoses, arabinose, xylose, and ribose, were derivatized with L-tryptophanamide (L-TrpNH2 ) under alkaline conditions. Using a basic mobile phase (pH 9.2), the three aldohexoses or the three aldopentoses were simultaneously enantioseparated, respective...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Shou M,Terashima H,Aizawa S,Taga A,Yamamoto A,Kodama S

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Novel chiral diisopropyl spiro bis(isoxazoline) ligands, anti-i-Pr-SPRIX and syn-i-Pr-SPRIX, were designed and synthesized. Their catalytic utility, X-ray crystallographic analyses, and complexation studies demonstrated the structural features of tetraisopropyl spiro bis(isoxazoline) ligand, i-Pr-SPRIX, which is a pro...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Takenaka K,Lin X,Takizawa S,Sasai H

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A chiral liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry (LC/MS) bioanalytical procedure has been developed for the analysis of the antimalaric agent Fenozan B07 in dog plasma. Normal-phase chromatography involving a phenylcarbamate derivative of cellulose coated on silica gel as the chiral stationary phase was used to resolv...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Maraschiello C,Vilageliu J,Dorronsoro I,Martinez A,Floriano P,Gómez-Acebo E

更新日期：2006-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The opening of ortho-substituted phenyl oxiranes by borohydrides is described both in aqueous and solid phases. Some remarkable differences in the regioselectivity and inversion of enantioselectivity of oxirane ring-opening are reported. The results obtained are compared with previous studies and have allowed some fac...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Doussot J,Guy A,Siaugue JM,Ferroud C,Guieres AF

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The simultaneous disposition of fenoprofen enantiomers in synovial fluid and plasma was studied in 11 patients with arthritis and chronic knee effusions treated with a single oral dose of 600 mg rac-fenoprofen. A plasma sample and a synovial fluid sample were collected simultaneously from each patient up to 16 h after...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： De Miranda Silva C,Marques MP,Barissa GR,Donadi EA,Da Silva LM,Lanchote VL

更新日期：2007-05-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Anodic oxidation of 1-acetoxy-3,4-dihydronaphthalene (1) and alpha-acetoxy-beta-alkylstyrenes (3) at -78 degrees C in a mixed solvent of acetonitrile (CH(3)CN), tetrahydrofuran (THF), and acetic acid (AcOH) containing (S)-tetraethylammonium camphorsulfonate as a chiral supporting electrolyte brought about enantioselec...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Maekawa H,Itoh K,Goda S,Nishiguchi I

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Solid phase extraction (SPE)-chiral separation of the important drugs pheniramine, oxybutynin, cetirizine, and brinzolamide was achieved on the C18 cartridge and AmyCoat (150 x 46 mm) and Chiralpak AD (25 cm x 0.46 cm id) chiral columns in human plasma. Pheniramine, oxybutynin, cetirizine, and brinzolamide were resolv...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Ali I,Al-Othman ZA,Al-Warthan A,Alam SD,Farooqi JA

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:SCH 56592 is a novel triazole antifungal agent that is active both orally and intravenously in animal models of infection. This compound is in Phase II-III clinical trials for the treatment of systemic fungal infections. SCH 56592 is a single enantiomer with four stereogenic centers; therefore, it was necessary to eva...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Kim H,Lin CC,Laughlin M,Lovey R,Saksena A,Heimark L,Nomeir AA

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyclic triamides bearing amidino groups at the meta position of the phenyl rings were synthesized, and their conformational properties in the crystal and in solution were examined. Compound exists as a capsule-type dimer of the enantiomers with a bowl-shaped syn conformation in the crystal state. Compound exists mainl...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Nishiyama S,Urushibara K,Masu H,Azumaya I,Kagechika H,Tanatani A

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Supercritical fluid chromatography (SFC) is already used for enantioseparation in the pharmaceutical industry, but it is rarely used for the separation of chiral pesticides. Comparing with high performence liquid chromatography, SFC uses much more environmnetal friendly and economic mobile phase, supercritical CO2 . I...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Zhao L,Xie J,Guo F,Liu K

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chiral discrimination in a racemic mixture of dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine (DPPC) is induced by a new selector at the water-air interface: L-DPPC is segregated in the condensed phase of a Langmuir monolayer upon interactions with an enantiopure amphiphilic compound. ...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Caminati G,Cicchi S,Lascialfari L,Brandi A

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The electronic circular dichroism (ECD) spectra of two sesquiterpenoids (1 and 2) related to oplopanone, obtained from a methanolic extract of the plant Serphidium stenocephalum (Artemisia stenocephala), were measured and reproduced by means of time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) calculations, establishin...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Shafiq N,Saleem M,Riaz N,Tousif MI,Jabbar A,Tareen RB,Pescitelli G

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The two enantiomers of N-acyl amide and N-ureide derivatives of 3-amino-5-phenyl-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-ones, which have been known to show anti-respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) activity, were resolved on seven different Pirkle-type chiral stationary phases (CSPs) with the use of 10% isopropyl alcohol in hexane as a mob...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Park JY,Cho HS,Hyun MH

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The straightforward synthesis of a series of enantiomerically pure Lewis basic amides by simple condensation of commercially available enantiopure diamines with picolinic acid is reported. These compounds were shown to promote the enantioselective reduction of ketoimines with trichlorosilane. Working with the model su...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Guizzetti S,Benaglia M,Cozzi F,Rossi S,Celentano G

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this brief highlight is to point out the central role of the exciton chirality method to gain insights on the structural basis of the recently achieved ligand gating of synthetic ion channels. This unprecedented ligand gating was achieved with an equally unprecedented transmembrane rigid-rod pi-stack ...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Sakai N,Talukdar P,Matile S

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Advances in the measurement, calculation, and application of vibrational circular dichroism (VCD) for the determination of absolute configuration are described. The purpose of the review is to provide an up-to-date perspective on the capability of VCD to solve problems of absolute stereochemistry for chiral molecules ...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Freedman TB,Cao X,Dukor RK,Nafie LA

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An enantioseparation of the antipsychotic drug butaclamol in human plasma by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with solid phase extraction is presented. The separation was achieved on the vancomycin macrocyclic antibiotic chiral stationary phase (CSP) Chirobiotic V with a polar ionic mobile phase (PIM) con...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Aboul-Enein HY,Hefnawy MM

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An improved synthesis of the enantiomers of the new benzofurane-type antiarrhythmic compound 1 is described, which makes use of the enantiomerically pure mbe-lactol. Thus, acylation of the benzofurane 4 with acetic anhydride and subsequent bromination gave the bromoacetyl-derivative 6, which, after reduction with LiAl...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Ecker G,Fleischhacker W,Helml T,Noe CR,Scasny S,Lemmens-Gruber R,Studenik C,Marei H,Heistracher P

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of representative optically active derivatives of 4-hydroxy-5-alkylcyclopent-2-en-1-one were prepared from the respective 2-furyl methyl carbinols via the Piancatelli rearrangement followed by the enzymatic kinetic resolution of racemates. Applicability of chiroptical methods (experimental and calculated elec...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Frelek J,Karchier M,Madej D,Michalak K,Różański P,Wicha J

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Herein, we present the solution-state NMR studies on dextromethorphan (1) under both isotropic and anisotropic conditions. From the measurement of 22 residual dipolar couplings using a stretched polystyrene gel (PS), we show that accurate and detailed structural information is readily determined including the relative...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Swarbrick JD,Ashton TD

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to get further insight into the mechanism by which bovine serum albumin (BSA) discriminates between enantiomers of organic acids, some radioisotopically labeled, nonaromatic carboxylic acids were studied under varying mobile phase conditions. It was found for a series of N-alkanoyl-DL-[3H]leucines that the D-...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Allenmark S

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Herein we report CD spectroscopic studies on complexes of (R,R)-dimethyl-, (R,R)-diisobutyl-, and (S,S)-di-sec-butyl-phenazino-18-crown-6 ligands (Scheme 1) with selected alkali (Na+, K+), alkaline earth (Mg2+, Ca2+), and transition-metal (Ag+, Zn2+, Ni2+, Cd2+, Pb2+) cations. The complexation was monitored in the 300...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Szarvas S,Szalay L,Vass E,Hollósi M,Samu E,Huszthy P

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metoprolol is available for clinical use as a racemic mixture. The S-(-)-metoprolol enantiomer is the one expressing higher activity in the blockade of the β(1)-adrenergic receptor. The α-hydroxymetoprolol metabolite also has activity in the blockade of the β(1)-adrenergic receptor. The present study describes the dev...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Antunes Nde J,Cavalli RC,Marques MP,Lanchote VL

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stereoselectivity in the renal secretion of carbenicillin (CBPC) was studied in rabbits. Significant renal secretion of CBPC was observed in vivo, with the secretion of the S-epimer being greater than that of the R-epimer. Stereoselective transport of CBPC was further studied in vitro using basolateral and brush borde...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Itoh T,Nakaura H,Koyano S,Tsuda Y,Yamada H

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fourier transform infrared vibrational circular dichroism (FTIR-VCD) measurements have gone through major advances in the last decade. A major thrust in these advances was to find ways that can minimize the VCD spectral artifacts and obtain the VCD signals at enhanced signal quality. However, all these advances are no...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Polavarapu PL,Shanmugam G

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The optically active mixed-ligand fac(S)-tris(thiolato)rhodium(III) complexes, ΔL -fac(S)-[Rh(aet)2 (L-cys-N,S)](-) (aet = 2-aminoethanethiolate, L-cys = L-cysteinate) () and ΔLL -fac(S)-[Rh(aet)(L-cys-N,S)2 ](2-) were newly prepared by the equatorial preference of the carboxyl group in the coordinated L-cys ligand. T...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Aizawa S,Tsubosaka S

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antimalarial drugs have shown potential in suppressing the role of glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) in the pathology of prion protein conformational disorders (e.g. "Mad Cow" disease) by competing for sites of electrostatic interaction. In this study, circular dichroism (CD) and UV/Visible (UV/Vis) absorption spectroscopy te...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Stanley FE,Warner AM,McWilliams KM,Stalcup AM

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) is a powerful method in the area of chiral separation. In this study, a method of HPLC using carboxymethyl-β-cyclodextrin (CM-β-CD) as chiral selector was developed for enantioseparation of nine indanone and tetralone derivatives. The separation was performed on a conventi...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Hu X,Guo X,Sun S,Zhu B,Yu J,Guo X

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Growing attention in developing new N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC)-mediated reactions involving homoenolate intermediates has prompted our interest in exploring the mechanistic details of the related reactions. In this work, we carried out a detailed theoretical study for the NHC-catalyzed annulation reaction of cinnama...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Sun H,Fang X,Chi YR,Li G

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The measurement of optical rotation (OR) and optical rotatory dispersion has been finding renewed interest for some years, because of advancement in computational methods and in the performance of new experiments. Here, we shortly review the traditional and most-used experimental methods. We define and discuss the two...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Castiglioni E,Abbate S,Longhi G

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00