Apoptosis contributes to testicular toxicity induced by two isomers of bromopropanes.

abstract：:The health implications of a mean increase in blood pressure on the order of 5 mm Hg among young persons are explored primarily from a public health point of view. After an overview of the epidemiologic behavior of human blood pressure is provided, the phenomenon of "tracking" of blood pressure is examined as is the p...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors： Wilkins JR 3rd,Calabrese EJ

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In allelopathy, one plant suppresses the growth and development of other plant/plants by negatively affecting a variety of physiological and biochemical reactions. We checked the effects of methanolic extracts (allelochemical extracts) of Phytolacca latbenia (Moq.) H. Walter on antioxidant enzyme activities such as pe...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors： Ullah N,Haq IU,Safdar N,Mirza B

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exposure estimates produced using predictive exposure assessment methods are associated with a number of uncertainties that relate to the inherent variability of the values for a given input parameter (e.g., body weight, ingestion rate, inhalation rate) and to unknowns concerning the representativeness of the assumpti...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors： Whitmyre GK,Driver JH,Ginevan ME,Tardiff RG,Baker SR

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Holothuria polii (Delle Chiaje, 1823) (Holothuriidae) is a sea cucumber inhabiting Mediterranean Sea coast of Egypt. The bioactive compound of its tegument has antifungal, antibacterial and antiparasitic effects. The present study aims to elucidate the structure of the bioactive material of H. polii for pharmacologica...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors： Omran NE,Khedr AM

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The actual stage of the development of Kosovo is characterized by the concerning levels of environmental pollution and the serious health problems attributed to the emission of pollutants into air, soil and water. In this context, river pollution is one of the main threats due to the discharge of untreated urban and i...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors： Alija AJ,Bresgen N,Bojaxhi E,Krenn M,Bajraktari ID,Eckl PM

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Atrazine is a commonly used herbicide that has previously been implicated as an endocrine-disrupting compound. Previous studies have shown that estrogenic endocrine-disrupting compounds affect the development of the heart, cartilage, and bone in zebrafish ( Danio rerio). To determine whether atrazine has effects simil...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors： Walker BS,Kramer AG,Lassiter CS

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We recently determined that the metabolism of a series of tumorigenic pyrrolizidine alkaloids resulted in the formation of a set of 6,7-dihydro-7-hydroxy-1-hydroxymethyl-5H-pyrrolizine (DHP)-derived DNA adducts. These DHP-derived DNA adducts have been proposed as potential biomarkers of pyrrolizidine alkaloid tumorige...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors： Chou MW,Fu PP

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present work, 6 honeydew samples of known geographical and botanical origins and 11 honeybee samples were analyzed to detect possible contamination by the thermoelectric power plants in Mugla, Turkey. The contents of trace elements were determined by atomic absorption spectrometry after application of microwave...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors： Silici S,Uluozlu OD,Tuzen M,Soylak M

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present paper summarizes the proposed time-dependent sensitization (TDS) and partial limbic kindling model for illness from low-level chemicals; reviews and critiques prior studies on CNS aspects of multiple chemical sensitivity (MCS); and outlines possible experimental approaches to future studies. TDS is the pro...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors： Bell IR

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytochrome P450 2E1 (CYP2E1) can be induced by diabetes mellitus, nonalcoholic liver disease, and obesity. This study assessed the protective effects of three sulfur compounds, namely phenethyl isothiocyanate (PEITC), dimethyl trisulfide (DMTS), and sodium thiosulfate (STS), on acrylonitrile (ACN)-induced acute toxici...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors： Li F,Lu R,Zhao T,Zhang X,Wang S,Xing G

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Methiocarb (MC) is a widely used carbamate pesticide in agriculture and health programs. Although the main molecular mechanism of carbamate toxicity involves acetylcholinesterase inhibition, studies have also implicated the induction of oxidative stress. Therefore, the present study was aimed to evaluate the effect of...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors： Ozden S,Catalgol B,Gezginci-Oktayoglu S,Karatug A,Bolkent S,Alpertunga B

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This experiment is designed to investigate the positive effects of commercial nanosilver compound on blood parameters in experimental aflatoxicosis in broiler chickens. For this, 270 one-day-old broiler chickens were randomly divided into six treatment groups with three replicates. The experimental groups were group A...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors： Gholami-Ahangaran M,Zia-Jahromi N

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Spirometry is the main pulmonary function test routinely employed in the occupational medicine practice. Its interpretation depends on the choice of the theoretical reference values. Therefore, our objective was to retrospectively evaluate the differences in the spirometric interpretation according to the ...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors： Cioffi DL,Leso V,Carbone U,Iavicoli I

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we investigated the protective effect of pentoxifilline (PTX) on smoking-induced damage in rat kidney tissues. Twenty-seven male Wistar rats were used in the study. Animals were divided into three equal groups as follows: Group 1: control group with only normal saline (NS; 0.9% NaCl) injection for 8 wee...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors： Ozkurkcugil C,Yilmaz MY,Ozkan L,Kokturk S,Isken T

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Trivalent chromium (Cr) is an environmental contaminant, which is extensively used in tanning industries throughout the world and causes various forms of health hazards in tannery workers. Therefore, a cross-sectional study design was used to evaluate the DNA damage and oxidative stress condition in tannery workers ex...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors： Ambreen K,Khan FH,Bhadauria S,Kumar S

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In summary, we have described our method of treating phosgene inhalation injury. We have presented two serious cases in detail which demonstrate that survival was associated with aggressive therapy. Several points should be mentioned. The pulmonary edema and resulting fluid and foam production can be so copious as to ...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors： Regan RA

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A comparative potency method for cancer risk assessment has been developed based on a constant relative potency hypothesis. This method was developed and tested using data from a battery of short-term mutagenesis bioassays, animal tumorigenicity data and human lung cancer risk estimations. This data base was developed...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors： Lewtas J

更新日期：1985-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:T-2 toxin is one of the mycotoxins, a group of type A trichothecenes produced by several fungal genera including Fusarium species, which may lead to the decrease of testosterone secretion in primary Leydig cells derived from mouse testis. The previous study demonstrated T-2 toxin decrease the testosterone biosynthesis...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors： Yang JY,Zhang YF,Li YX,Guan GP,Kong XF,Liang AM,Ma KW,Da Li G,Bai XF

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microcystins (MCs) are the most potent toxins that can be produced by cyanobacteria in drinking water supplies. This study investigated the abundance of toxin-producing algae in 11 drinking water treatment plants (DWTPs). A total of 26 different algal taxa were identified in treated water, from which 12% were blue gre...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors： Ibrahim WM,Salim EH,Azab YA,Ismail AH

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The bromoalkane, 1-bromopropane (1-BP), may damage the reproductive system though oxidative stress, while the transcription factor nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) plays an important role in regulating intracellular antioxidant levels against oxidative stress. This study explored the role of oxidativ...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors： Yang G,Xiang Y,Zhou W,Zhong X,Zhang Y,Lin D,Huang X

更新日期：2020-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The technologically interesting properties of palladium nanoparticles (Pd-NPs) allowed their widespread industrial application, although concerns emerged on increasing general and occupational levels of exposure. In this context, to assess the toxicological behavior of Pd-NPs, and particularly their endocrine disrupti...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors： Leso V,Fontana L,Marinaccio A,Leopold K,Fanali C,Lucchetti D,Sgambato A,Iavicoli I

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is well-documented that lead (Pb) toxicity can affect almost all systems in living organisms. It can induce selective autophagy of mitochondria (mitophagy) by triggering reactive oxygen species production. Emerging evidence has suggested that Pb-induced autophagy can also be activated by the endoplasmic reticulum (...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors： Gao K,Zhang C,Tian Y,Naeem S,Zhang Y,Qi Y

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exposure to inhalation anesthetics (IAs) has been associated with DNA damage as reflected in the increased frequency of micronuclei (MN) and chromosomal aberrations (CAs). The present study was undertaken to ascertain whether there was any correlation between increased MN and CA and the extent of oxidative stress as w...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors： Neghab M,Kargar-Shouroki F,Mozdarani H,Yousefinejad S,Alipour H,Fardid R

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the recent years, there has been a growing interest in monitoring heavy metal contamination of spices/herbs. Spices and herbs are sources of many bioactive compounds that can improve the tastes of food as well as influence digestion and metabolism processes. In the present study, the levels of some essential and to...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors： Seddigi ZS,Kandhro GA,Shah F,Danish E,Soylak M

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The distribution of [14C]-malathion, an organophosphorus pesticide, in rats after intravenous, oral and dermal administration was carried out using electronic autoradiography of whole body sections of treated animals. The study indicated that a major difference in the disposition of [14C]-malathion occurred following ...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors： Saleh MA,Ahmed AE,Kamel A,Dary C

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hypolipidemic effect of 10% fruit fibers in rats fed with high-fat diet (HFD) was evaluated. This study was conducted on a total of 50 male Albino rats divided into 10 equal groups fed with different types of dietary fruits. The feeding period lasted for 24 weeks. Fasting blood samples were collected and sera sepa...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors： Esmael OA,Sonbul SN,Kumosani TA,Moselhy SS

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of resveratrol on kidney tissue of rats exposed to cigarette smoke. Forty adult male Wistar Albino rats were divided into four groups. Animals in group 1 was the control group. For 6 weeks, group 2 was exposed to cigarette smoke; group 3 received daily intraperitoneal i...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors： Kuruş M,Ugras M,Esrefoglu M

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Continuous occupational exposure to spent engine oil (SEO) poses physiological risks to humans, especially to automobile mechanics. This study investigated the physiological effects of SEO-contaminated soil in a male Wistar rat model. Animals were dermally exposed to soil contaminated with SEO for 120 consecutive days...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors： Obiyo GE,Ogunsuyi OM,Akindele O A

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Paraquat has been shown to be a highly toxic compound for humans and animals, and many cases of acute poisoning and death have been reported over the past few decades. The present study was undertaken to evaluate comprehensively herbicides (Paraquat) and some plant extracts to biochemical aspects of Lymnaea natalensis...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors： Bakry FA,Eleiwa ME,Taha SA,Ismil SM

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane (D4; CAS No. 556-67-2) is used as a monomer in the manufacture of polymeric materials, which are widely used in various industrial and/or medical applications, such as breast implants. D4 has a relatively low order of toxicity following acute administration via the oral, dermal, and inhala...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors：

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00