Jejunal tube placement in critically ill patients: A prospective, randomized trial comparing the endoscopic technique with the electromagnetically visualized method.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:Head-to-head comparison of the success rate of jejunal placement of a new electromagnetically visualized jejunal tube with that of the endoscopic technique in critically ill patients. DESIGN:: Prospective, randomized clinical trial. SETTING:Two intensive care units at a university hospital. PATIENTS:: A total of 66 critically ill patients not tolerating intragastric nutrition. INTERVENTIONS:Patients were randomly assigned (2:1 ratio) to receive an electromagnetically visualized jejunal feeding tube or an endoscopically placed jejunal tube. The success rate of correct jejunal placement after 24 hrs was the main outcome parameter. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS:The correct jejunal tube position was reached in 21 of 22 patients using the endoscopic technique and in 40 of 44 patients using the electromagnetically visualized jejunal tube (95% vs. 91%; relative risk 0.9524, confidence interval 0.804-1.127, p = .571). In the remaining four patients, successful endoscopic jejunal tube placement was performed subsequently. The implantation times, times in the right position, and occurrences of nose bleeding were not different between the two groups. The electromagnetically visualized technique resulted in the correct jejunal position more often at the first attempt. Factors associated with successful placement at the first attempt of the electromagnetically visualized jejunal tube seem to be a higher body mass index and absence of emesis. This trial is registered at ClinicalTrials.gov, number NCT00500851. CONCLUSIONS:In a head-to-head comparison correct jejunal tube placement using the new electromagnetically visualized method was as fast, safe, and successful as the endoscopic method in a comparative intensive care unit patient population.

journal_name

Crit Care Med

journal_title

Critical care medicine

authors

Holzinger U,Brunner R,Miehsler W,Herkner H,Kitzberger R,Fuhrmann V,Metnitz PG,Kamolz LP,Madl C

doi

10.1097/CCM.0b013e3181fb7b5f

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-01-01 00:00:00

pages

73-7

issue

1

eissn

0090-3493

issn

1530-0293

journal_volume

39

pub_type

杂志文章,随机对照试验
  • Mechanisms of ventilator-induced lung injury.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To describe the physiologic mechanisms of ventilator-induced lung injury and to define the major ventilator and host-dependent risk factors that contribute to such injury. DATA SOURCE:Basic science and clinical studies related to ventilator-induced barotrauma and lung pathophysiology. STUDY SELECTION:Empha...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/00003246-199301000-00024

    authors: Parker JC,Hernandez LA,Peevy KJ

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • Difficult Bag-Mask Ventilation in Critically Ill Children Is Independently Associated With Adverse Events.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Bag-mask ventilation is commonly used prior to tracheal intubation; however, the epidemiology, risk factors, and clinical implications of difficult bag-mask ventilation among critically ill children are not well studied. This study aims to describe prevalence and risk factors for pediatric difficult bag-mask...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/CCM.0000000000004425

    authors: Daigle CH,Fiadjoe JE,Laverriere EK,Bruins BB,Lockman JL,Shults J,Krawiec C,Harwayne-Gidansky I,Page-Goertz C,Furlong-Dillard J,Nadkarni VM,Nishisaki A,National Emergency Airway Registry for Children (NEAR4KIDS) Investigators and

    更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00

  • A randomized, controlled trial of computerized physiologic trend monitoring in an intensive care unit.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess whether the provision of computerized physiologic trend data could improve outcome in newborn infants requiring intensive care. DESIGN:Randomized, controlled trial, with subsidiary questionnaire studies. SETTING:Tertiary neonatal intensive care unit with 12 intensive care cots. PATIENTS:All infan...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1097/00003246-199812000-00040

    authors: Cunningham S,Deere S,Symon A,Elton RA,McIntosh N

    更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00

  • Reversible increase in maximal cortisol secretion rate in septic shock.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Cortisol clearance is reduced in sepsis and may contribute to the development of impaired adrenocortical function that is thought to contribute to the pathophysiology of critical illness-related corticosteroid insufficiency. We sought to assess adrenocortical function using computer-assisted numerical modelin...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/CCM.0000000000000721

    authors: Dorin RI,Qualls CR,Torpy DJ,Schrader RM,Urban FK 3rd

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • Effectiveness of intensive nutritional regimes in patients who fail to wean from mechanical ventilation.

    abstract::Over a 2-year period, 14 viable ventilator-dependent patients were transferred from the Medical Intensive Care Unit (MICU) to a general ward floor for nutritional support after failing to wean from mechanical ventilation (MV) while in the MICU. These patients were retrospectively grouped based on their ultimate abilit...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00003246-198205000-00001

    authors: Larca L,Greenbaum DM

    更新日期:1982-05-01 00:00:00

  • Feasibility and effects of the semirecumbent position to prevent ventilator-associated pneumonia: a randomized study.

    abstract:CONTEXT:Reducing aspiration of gastric contents by placing mechanically ventilated patients in a semirecumbent position has been associated with lower incidences of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP). The feasibility and efficacy of this intervention in a larger patient population, however, are unknown. OBJECTIVE:A...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1097/01.ccm.0000198529.76602.5e

    authors: van Nieuwenhoven CA,Vandenbroucke-Grauls C,van Tiel FH,Joore HC,van Schijndel RJ,van der Tweel I,Ramsay G,Bonten MJ

    更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00

  • Prospective validation of the intensive care unit admission Mortality Probability Model (MPM0-III).

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To validate performance characteristics of the intensive care unit (ICU) admission mortality probability model, version III (MPM0-III) on Project IMPACT data submitted in 2004 and 2005. This data set was external from the MPM0-III developmental and internal validation data collected between 2001 and 2004. DE...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/CCM.0b013e31819ded31

    authors: Higgins TL,Kramer AA,Nathanson BH,Copes W,Stark M,Teres D

    更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of two bispectral index algorithms in monitoring sedation in postoperative intensive care patients.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Comparison of two versions of bispectral index (BIS) derived from the electroencephalogram in mechanically ventilated and continuously sedated patients after major abdominal surgery. DESIGN:Prospective, cohort, observational, unblinded study. SETTING:Surgical intensive care unit of a university hospital. P...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.ccm.0000156291.04287.7f

    authors: Tonner PH,Wei C,Bein B,Weiler N,Paris A,Scholz J

    更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00

  • Occurrence of nosocomial pneumonia in mechanically ventilated trauma patients: a comparison of sucralfate and ranitidine.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if there is a difference in nosocomial pneumonia frequency rate in mechanically ventilated trauma patients treated with sucralfate vs. ranitidine for stress ulcer prophylaxis. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized trial. SETTING:A 640-bed urban teaching hospital and trauma center. PATIENTS:Ninety-two...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1097/00003246-199312000-00012

    authors: Pickworth KK,Falcone RE,Hoogeboom JE,Santanello SA

    更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00

  • Extracorporeal cell therapy with granulocytes in a pig model of Gram-positive sepsis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Granulocyte transfusions have been used to treat immune cell dysfunction in sepsis. As granulocyte transfusions can trigger tissue injury via local effects of neutrophils, we hypothesized that extracorporeal treatment of plasma using granulocytes would prove beneficial while having less side effects. DESIGN...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/CCM.0b013e318194aa77

    authors: Sauer M,Altrichter J,Kreutzer HJ,Lögters T,Scholz M,Nöldge-Schomburg G,Schmidt R,Mitzner SR

    更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00

  • Streptococcus pneumoniae and Pseudomonas aeruginosa pneumonia induce distinct host responses.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Pathogens that cause pneumonia may be treated in a targeted fashion by antibiotics, but if this therapy fails, then treatment involves only nonspecific supportive measures, independent of the inciting infection. The purpose of this study was to determine whether host response is similar after disparate infect...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/CCM.0b013e3181b4a76b

    authors: McConnell KW,McDunn JE,Clark AT,Dunne WM,Dixon DJ,Turnbull IR,Dipasco PJ,Osberghaus WF,Sherman B,Martin JR,Walter MJ,Cobb JP,Buchman TG,Hotchkiss RS,Coopersmith CM

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Better infrastructure for critical care trials: nomenclature, etymology, and informatics.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The goals of this review article are to review the importance and value of standardized definitions in clinical research, as well as to propose the necessary tools and infrastructure needed to advance nosology and medial taxonomy to improve the quality of clinical trials in the field of critical care. DATA S...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/CCM.0b013e3181920ee8

    authors: Singh JM,Ferguson ND

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of arterial and venous blood samples for the diagnosis of bacteremia in critically ill patients.

    abstract::We compared the blood culture results obtained either by venipuncture or through an arterial catheter in 51 critically ill patients with 217 clinically suspected episodes of bacteremia. During each episode, three blood culture samples, two arterial and one venous, were drawn within 1 h. One or more cultures were posit...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Väisänen IT,Michelsen T,Valtonen V,Mäkeläinen A

    更新日期:1985-08-01 00:00:00

  • Functional responses to extremely high plasma epinephrine concentrations in cardiac arrest.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the action of high-dose epinephrine by measuring simultaneously its vasopressor and norepinephrine releasing effects in humans during cardiac arrest. DESIGN:A prospective study on consecutive patients admitted with cardiac arrest. SETTING:Emergency Department in a large, urban hospital. PATIENT...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00003246-199305000-00012

    authors: Wortsman J,Paradis NA,Martin GB,Rivers EP,Goetting MG,Nowak RM,Cryer PE

    更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of hyperventilation on conjunctival oxygen tension in humans.

    abstract::A polarographic conjunctival oxygen sensor was used to measure oxygen tension in a tissue bed supplied by the internal carotid artery. The shared vascular source of the conjunctiva and brain suggests that conjunctival PO2 monitoring may provide an index of cerebral perfusion. We studied the effects of hyperventilation...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00003246-198601000-00003

    authors: Nisam M,Albertson TE,Panacek E,Rutherford W,Fisher CJ Jr

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • Arterial versus venous potassium: clinical implications.

    abstract::A difference between potassium concentrations in arterial plasma and venous serum was evaluated. The difference was 0.5 mM/litre, with a range of 0.1 to 1.1 mM/liter. Multiple factors operating primarily upon the venous sample are responsible for this difference. The value for arterial plasma potassium is stable and p...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00003246-197809000-00008

    authors: Ward CF,Arkin DB,Benumof JL,Saidman LJ

    更新日期:1978-09-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of an emergency cricothyrotomy instrument.

    abstract::An emergency cricothyrotomy device was placed in 11 anesthetized dogs in order to assess airway damage and problems in placement, ventilation, and design. Posterior airway perforation without esophageal damage occurred in three animals. Submucosal hematomas or cricoid cartilage injury occurred in seven animals. As pla...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00003246-198702000-00016

    authors: Bjoraker DG,Kumar NB,Brown AC

    更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00

  • When small degrees of bias in randomized trials can mislead clinical decisions: an example of individualizing preventive treatment of upper gastrointestinal bleeding.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Although randomized trials yield less biased estimates of treatment effects than other study designs, unconcealed randomization and lack of blinding can lead to overestimates of the treatment benefit on the order of 15% to 40% on average. In applying the results of clinical trials to patient care, clinicians ...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1097/00003246-200207000-00018

    authors: Kunz R,Neumayer HH,Khan KS

    更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00

  • Efficacy and Safety of Combination Therapy of Shenfu Injection and Postresuscitation Bundle in Patients With Return of Spontaneous Circulation After In-Hospital Cardiac Arrest: A Randomized, Assessor-Blinded, Controlled Trial.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Postresuscitation care bundle treatment after return of spontaneous circulation in patients experiencing in-hospital cardiac arrest can improve patients' survival and quality of life. The aim of the study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of combined therapy of Shenfu injection and postresuscitation ca...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1097/CCM.0000000000002570

    authors: Zhang Q,Li C,Shao F,Zhao L,Wang M,Fang Y

    更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00

  • Comparative scintigraphy in oleic acid pulmonary microvascular injury.

    abstract::Computerized gamma scintigraphy revealed a significant (p less than 0.001) rising lung:heart radioactivity ratio, which has been called "slope of injury" or "slope index", with both 99mTechnetium-tagged human serum albumin (99mTc-HSA) and 99mTechnetium-tagged red blood cells (99Tc-RBC) after 0.05 or 0.2 ml/kg iv oleic...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00003246-198201000-00008

    authors: Sugerman HJ,Hirsch JI,Tatum JL,Strash AM,Sharp DE,Greenfield LJ

    更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of alterations in foregoing life-sustaining treatment practices on a clinical sepsis trial. The HA-1A Sepsis Study Group.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the timing of foregoing life-sustaining treatments in patients enrolled in a sepsis trial and to determine their influence on patient outcome and trial results. DESIGN:Subset of patients in a prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. SETTING:Twenty-three academic medical ...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00003246-199703000-00002

    authors: Sprung CL,Eidelman LA,Pizov R,Fisher CJ Jr,Ziegler EJ,Sadoff JC,Straube RC,McCloskey RV

    更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of the renal effects of low to high doses of dopamine and dobutamine in critically ill patients: a single-blind randomized study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The renal effects of dopamine in critically ill patients remain controversial. Low-dose dobutamine has been reported to improve renal function. We compared the effects of various doses of dopamine and dobutamine on renal function in critically ill patients. DESIGN:Prospective, single-blind, randomized study....

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1097/00003246-200004000-00002

    authors: Ichai C,Soubielle J,Carles M,Giunti C,Grimaud D

    更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00

  • Efficacy of albumin supplementation in the surgical intensive care unit: a prospective, randomized study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the efficacy of supplemental 25% albumin in reducing morbidity and mortality rates in the surgical intensive care unit (ICU). DESIGN:Prospective, randomized, unblinded clinical study. SETTING:Surgical ICU in a community hospital. PATIENTS:Two hundred nineteen patients with admission circulatin...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1097/00003246-199404000-00017

    authors: Golub R,Sorrento JJ Jr,Cantu R Jr,Nierman DM,Moideen A,Stein HD

    更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00

  • Guidelines for critical care medicine training and continuing medical education.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Critical care medicine trainees and faculty must acquire and maintain the skills necessary to provide state-of-the art clinical care to critically ill patients, to improve patient outcomes, optimize intensive care unit utilization, and continue to advance the theory and practice of critical care medicine. Thi...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 指南,杂志文章,实务指引

    doi:10.1097/01.CCM.0000104916.33769.9A

    authors: Dorman T,Angood PB,Angus DC,Clemmer TP,Cohen NH,Durbin CG Jr,Falk JL,Helfaer MA,Haupt MT,Horst HM,Ivy ME,Ognibene FP,Sladen RN,Grenvik AN,Napolitano LM,American College of Critical Care Medicine.

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • National estimates of intensive care utilization and costs: Canada and the United States.

    abstract::Although ICUs generate attention as consumers of resources, no national data on utilization and costs were available in Canada. U.S. estimates are too old for current comparison. Based on national hospital survey data from Statistics Canada, we calculated the utilization of ICUs in all Canadian general hospitals from ...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00003246-199011000-00020

    authors: Jacobs P,Noseworthy TW

    更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00

  • The cardiac output from blood pressure algorithms trial.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The value of different algorithms that estimate cardiac output (CO) by analysis of a peripheral arterial blood pressure (ABP) waveform has not been definitively identified. In this investigation, we developed a testing data set containing a large number of radial ABP waveform segments and contemporaneous refe...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/CCM.0b013e3181930174

    authors: Sun JX,Reisner AT,Saeed M,Heldt T,Mark RG

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Stressful intensive care unit medical crises: How individual responses impact on team performance.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Intensive care units (ICUs) are recognized as stressful environments. However, the conditions in which stressors may affect health professionals' performance and well-being and the conditions that potentially lead to impaired performance and staff psychological distress are not well understood. OBJECTIVES:T...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/CCM.0b013e31819c1496

    authors: Piquette D,Reeves S,LeBlanc VR

    更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of carboxyhemoglobin on the accuracy of mixed venous oximetry monitors in dogs.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the accuracy of mixed venous hemoglobin oxygen saturation estimated, using in vivo pulmonary artery reflectance oximetry with ranging concentrations of carboxyhemoglobin. DESIGN:Criterion standard, a comparison of an alternative test to the "gold standard." SETTING:Laboratory animal facility of a ...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00003246-199407000-00022

    authors: Haney M,Tait AR,Tremper KK

    更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00

  • Report on the development of a procedure to prevent placement of feeding tubes into the lungs using end-tidal CO2 measurements.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the accuracy of a technique using capnography to prevent inadvertent placement of small-bore feeding tubes and Salem sump tubes into the lungs. SETTING:Twelve-bed medical intensive care unit (MICU) in a 557-bed teaching hospital. PATIENTS:A total of 25 ventilated adult MICU patients were studie...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00003246-200105000-00004

    authors: Burns SM,Carpenter R,Truwit JD

    更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00

  • Physiology and pharmacokinetics of a novel hemoglobin-based oxygen carrier in humans.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the physiology and pharmacokinetics of a novel hemoglobin-based oxygen carrier of bovine origin. DESIGN:Randomized, single-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-escalation study. SETTING:The Upjohn Research Clinics (Kalamazoo, MI). SUBJECTS:Normal healthy adult men between the ages of 18 and 45 yrs. ...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1097/00003246-199605000-00006

    authors: Hughes GS Jr,Antal EJ,Locker PK,Francom SF,Adams WJ,Jacobs EE Jr

    更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00