Excess dNTPs Trigger Oscillatory Surface Flow in the Early Drosophila Embryo.

abstract：:Cyclic-nucleotide-activated, nonselective cation channels have a central role in sensory transduction. They are most likely tetramers, composed of two subunits (alpha and beta or 1 and 2), with the former, but not the latter, being able to form homomeric cyclic-nucleotide-activated channels. Identified members of this...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Finn JT,Krautwurst D,Schroeder JE,Chen TY,Reed RR,Yau KW

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A general analytical description of the equilibrium and reaction kinetics of DNA multiplex hybridization has been developed. In this approach, multiplex hybridization is considered to be a competitive multichannel reaction process: a system wherein many species can react both specifically and nonspecifically with one ...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Horne MT,Fish DJ,Benight AS

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Finite difference solutions of the Poisson-Boltzmann equation are used to calculate the pKa values of the functionally important ionizable groups in bacteriorhodopsin. There are strong charge-charge interactions between the residues in the binding site leading to the possibility of complex titration behavior. Structur...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Sampogna RV,Honig B

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Detection of the transition between the two myosin isoforms α- and β-myosin in living cardiomyocytes is essential for understanding cardiac physiology and pathology. In this study, the differences in symmetry of polarization spectra obtained from α- and β-myosin in various mammalian ventricles and propylthiouracil-tre...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Yuan C,Zhao X,Wang Z,Borg TK,Ye T,Khalpey ZI,Runyan RB,Shao Y,Gao BZ

更新日期：2020-03-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Guanidinium and acetamidinium, when added to the bathing solution in concentrations of approximately 0.1M, cause brief blocks in the single channel potassium currents from channels formed in planar lipid bilayers by gramicidin A. Single channel lifetimes are not affected indicating that the channel structure is not mo...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Hemsley G,Busath D

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The voltage-gated potassium channel protein KvLQT1 (Wang et al., 1996. Nature Genet. 12:17-23) is believed to underlie the delayed rectifier potassium current of cardiac muscle together with the small membrane protein minK (also named IsK) as an essential auxiliary subunit (Barhanin et al., 1996. Nature. 384:78-80; Sa...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Pusch M,Magrassi R,Wollnik B,Conti F

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The last decade established that the dynamic properties of the phosphoproteome are central to function and its modulation. The temporal dimension of phosphorylation effects remains nonetheless poorly understood, particularly for intrinsically disordered proteins. Osteopontin, selected for this study due to its key rol...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Lenton S,Grimaldo M,Roosen-Runge F,Schreiber F,Nylander T,Clegg R,Holt C,Härtlein M,García Sakai V,Seydel T,Marujo Teixeira SC

更新日期：2017-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:In an attempt to better define the parameters governing reconstitution and two-dimensional crystallization of membrane proteins, we have studied Ca2(+)-ATPase from rabbit sarcoplasmic reticulum. This ion pump forms vanadate-induced crystals in its native membrane and has previously been reconstituted at high lipid-to-...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Young HS,Rigaud JL,Lacapère JJ,Reddy LG,Stokes DL

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Kinesin and cytoplasmic dynein are microtubule-based motor proteins that actively transport material throughout the cell. Microtubules can intersect at a variety of angles both near the nucleus and at the cell periphery, and the behavior of molecular motors at these intersections has implications for long-range transp...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Ross JL,Shuman H,Holzbaur EL,Goldman YE

更新日期：2008-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Red blood cell membrane exhibits a large resistance to changes in surface area. This resistance is characterized by the area expansivity modulus K, which relates the isotropic membrane force resultant, T, to the fractional change in membrane surface area delta A/Ao. The experimental technique commonly used to determin...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Katnik C,Waugh R

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Paxillin is an adaptor molecule involved in the assembly of focal adhesions. Using different fluorescence fluctuation approaches, we established that paxillin-EGFP is dynamic on many timescales within the cell, ranging from milliseconds to seconds. In the cytoplasmic regions, far from adhesions, paxillin is uniformly ...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Digman MA,Brown CM,Horwitz AR,Mantulin WW,Gratton E

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have developed new methodology for measuring intracellular pH (pHi) in cultured cell monolayers and epithelia by analyzing the emission spectra of the trapped fluorescent pH probe, 1,4-dihydroxyphthalonitrile (1,4-DHPN). This compound is unique since both its acid and base forms possess different fluorescence emiss...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Kurtz I,Balaban RS

更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sorting of lipids and proteins in cellular trafficking pathways is a process of central importance in maintaining compartmentalization in eukaryotic cells. However, the mechanisms behind these sorting phenomena are currently far from being understood. Among several mechanistic suggestions, membrane curvature has b...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Tian A,Baumgart T

更新日期：2009-04-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Directly measured forces between DNA helices in ordered arrays have been reduced to simple force coefficients and mathematical expressions for the interactions between pairs of molecules. The tabulated force parameters and mathematical expressions can be applied to parallel molecules or, by transformation, to skewed m...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Podgornik R,Rau DC,Parsegian VA

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We study the lateral headgroup interactions among phosphatidylcholine (PC) molecules and among phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) molecules in monolayers and extend our previous models. In this paper, we present an extensive set of pressure-area isotherms and surface potential experiments on monolayers of phospholipids ran...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Mingins J,Stigter D,Dill KA

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Video-based particle tracking monitors the microscopic movement of labeled biomolecules and fluorescent probes within a complex cellular environment. Information gained from this technique enables us to extract the dynamic behavior of biomolecules and the local mechanical properties inside the cell from a tracked part...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Wu PH,Arce SH,Burney PR,Tseng Y

更新日期：2009-06-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The interaction between protein molecules and the hydroxyapatite (HAP) crystal is an important research topic in many fields. However, the nature of their noncovalent bonding is still not clear at the atomic level. In this work, molecular dynamics simulation, steered molecular dynamics simulation, and quantum chemistr...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Dong X,Wang Q,Wu T,Pan H

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An alternative theoretical approach to enzyme kinetics that is particularly applicable to single-molecule enzymology is presented. The theory, originated by Van Slyke and Cullen in 1914, develops enzyme kinetics from a "time perspective" rather than the traditional "rate perspective" and emphasizes the nonequilibrium ...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Qian H

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Little attention has been given to how the asymmetric lipid distribution of the plasma membrane might facilitate fusion pore formation during exocytosis. Phosphatidylethanolamine (PE), a cone-shaped phospholipid, is predominantly located in the inner leaflet of the plasma membrane and has been proposed to promote memb...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Kreutzberger AJB,Kiessling V,Liang B,Yang ST,Castle JD,Tamm LK

更新日期：2017-11-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Membrane nanotubes, also known as membrane tethers, play important functional roles in many cellular processes, such as trafficking and signaling. Although considerable progresses have been made in understanding the physics regulating the mechanical behaviors of individual membrane nanotubes, relatively little is know...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Li S,Yan Z,Luo Z,Xu Y,Huang F,Zhang X,Yi X,Yue T

更新日期：2019-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Myxicola giant axons internally injected with tetraethylammonium chloride to block potassium currents were examined under voltage clamp. The sodium inactivation time constants obtained from the decline in INa during step depolarizations were substantially smaller than those obtained using conditioning prepulses to the...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Schauf CL,Pencek TL,Davis FA

更新日期：1976-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Synchrotron x-ray scattering measurements were performed on dilute solutions of the purified hemocyanin subunit (Bsin1) from scorpion (Buthus sindicus) and the N-terminal functional unit (Rta) from a marine snail (Rapana thomasiana). The model-independent approach based on spherical harmonics was applied to calculate ...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Grossmann JG,Ali SA,Abbasi A,Zaidi ZH,Stoeva S,Voelter W,Hasnain SS

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neal and Cunningham (Neal, M. J., and J. R. Cunningham. 1995. J. Physiol. (Lond.). 482:363-372) showed that GABA(B) agonists and glycinergic antagonists enhance the light-evoked release of retinal acetylcholine. They proposed that glycinergic cells inhibit the cholinergic Starburst amacrine cells and are in turn inhib...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Grzywacz NM,Zucker CL

更新日期：2006-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We have used identified neurons from the abdominal ganglion of the mollusc Aplysia to construct and analyze two circuits in vitro. Each of these circuits was capable of producing two patterns of persistent activity; that is, they had bistable output states. The output could be switched between the stable states by a b...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Kleinfeld D,Raccuia-Behling F,Chiel HJ

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The electrical membrane potential (Vm) is one of the components of the electrochemical potential of protons across the biological membrane (proton motive force), which powers many vital cellular processes. Because Vm also plays a role in signal transduction, measuring it is of great interest. Over the years, a variety...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Mancini L,Terradot G,Tian T,Pu Y,Li Y,Lo CJ,Bai F,Pilizota T

更新日期：2020-01-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanosensitive channel of small conductance (MscS) is a bacterial mechanosensitive channel that opens in response to rapid hypoosmotic stress. Since MscS can be opened solely by membrane stretch without help from any accessory protein, the lipid-protein interface must play a crucial role in sensing membrane tens...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Nomura T,Sokabe M,Yoshimura K

更新日期：2006-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In this work, we present a protocol to reconstitute membrane proteins into giant unilamellar vesicles (GUV) via peptide-induced fusion. In principle, GUV provide a well-defined lipid matrix, resembling a close-to-native state for biophysical studies, including optical microspectroscopy, of transmembrane proteins at th...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Kahya N,Pécheur EI,de Boeij WP,Wiersma DA,Hoekstra D

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have examined the distribution of ryanodine receptors, L-type Ca(2+) channels, calsequestrin, Na(+)/Ca(2+) exchangers, and voltage-gated Na(+) channels in adult rat ventricular myocytes. Enzymatically dissociated cells were fixed and dual-labeled with specific antibodies using standard immunocytochemistry protocols...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Scriven DR,Dan P,Moore ED

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two mechanisms for the interaction of alternating electrical fields with biological tissue are the development of heat, via i(2)R losses, and field-induced force effects, via differences in passive electrical properties. It has been shown that for continuous wave (CW) fields in media of physiologic electrical conducti...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Sher LD,Kresch E,Schwan HP

更新日期：1970-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The energetics of phospholipid aggregation depend on the apparent water-accessible apolar surface area (ASAap), ordering effects of the chains, and headgroup interactions. We quantify the enthalpy and entropy of these interactions separately. For that purpose, the thermodynamics of micelle formation of lysophosphatidy...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Heerklotz H,Epand RM

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00