Examining risk perception among men with a family history of prostate cancer.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:This paper explores factors that influence the formulation of risk perception among men with a family history of prostate cancer who are currently attending a prostate cancer screening clinic. METHODS:Semi-structured interviews were conducted with fifteen participants. Interview transcripts were analyzed using interpretative phenomenological analysis. RESULTS:The following themes were identified: Risk Information Pathways, Experience with Other Prostate Disease, Exposure to Prostate Cancer Screening, Exposure to Affected Relatives, Lifestyle Factors, Illness Beliefs, and Health-Based Risk Comparisons. CONCLUSION:Understanding the contributors to risk perception and applying this knowledge during screening visits and genetic counselling may help to reduce risk distortion and result in increased adherence to screening programs and reduced psychological distress. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS:Prostate cancer screening should incorporate counselling to address patient-specific risk concepts in order to increase the accuracy and maintain the stability of risk perceptions.

journal_name

Patient Educ Couns

authors

Matthew AG,Paradiso C,Currie KL,Finelli A,Hartman ME,Trachtenberg L,Shuman C,Horsburgh S,Chitayat D,Trachtenberg J,Ritvo P

doi

10.1016/j.pec.2010.11.020

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-11-01 00:00:00

pages

251-7

issue

2

eissn

0738-3991

issn

1873-5134

pii

S0738-3991(10)00784-6

journal_volume

85

pub_type

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