Abstract：
:Females, especially older women, historically have been excluded from coronary heart disease (CHD) studies. The PrimeTime program was a randomized clinical trial designed to study the effects of a comprehensive lifestyle management program (very low-fat vegetarian diet, smoking cessation, stress-management training, moderate exercise, and group support) on changes in behavioral risk factors among postmenopausal women with CHD. The study also explored program effects on four psychosocial clusters: coping with stress, distress, social support, and self-efficacy. The program produced significant behavioral improvements in 4- and 12-months adherence to diet, physical activity, and stress-management in the PrimeTime women compared to the Usual Care (UC) group. In addition, the PrimeTime participants demonstrated improvements relative to UC on psychosocial measures of self-efficacy, perceived social support, and ability to cope with stress. Strengths and weaknesses of the study, and implications for future research are discussed.
journal_name
Patient Educ Counsjournal_title
Patient education and counselingauthors
Toobert DJ,Glasgow RE,Nettekoven LA,Brown JEdoi
10.1016/s0738-3991(98)00074-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-11-01 00:00:00pages
177-88issue
3eissn
0738-3991issn
1873-5134pii
S0738-3991(98)00074-3journal_volume
35pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract：:Much research has explored the interaction between doctor and patient in the consultation and patient centredness has generally emerged as the preferred mode of consultation style. The present study aimed to examine and compare general practitioners' (GPs) and patients' beliefs about the importance of the different as...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0738-3991(01)00200-2
更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Using Skype and remote standardized patients (RSPs), investigators sought to evaluate user acceptance of a web-based objective structured clinical examination (OSCE) among resident physicians. METHODS:After participating in four web-based clinical encounters addressing pain with RSPs, 59 residents from diffe...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2014.04.016
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Social support networks have been identified as one factor that can help people resolve their problem drinking. A relatively new phenomenon is online support groups, such as the one provided on the Alcohol Help Center (AHC; http://www.alcoholhelpcenter.net). Preliminary use of the AHC support group will be su...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2007.10.003
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This reflective piece tells the story of an impactful patient interaction that shaped the practice of a medical student. The essay focuses on the power of shared time and the development of meaningful relationships as a form of adjunctive therapy for patients, regardless of diagnosis or prognosis. Fostering an appreci...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2018.08.035
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:In an effort to examine the decreasing oral health trend of Australian dental patients, the Health Belief Model (HBM) was utilised to understand the beliefs underlying brushing and flossing self-care. The HBM states that perception of severity and susceptibility to inaction and an estimate of the barriers and...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2009.06.014
更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the relative contributions of health literacy (HL) and illness and medication beliefs to medication adherence among older COPD patients and determine the pathways through which they operate. METHODS:The study was conducted using data from a prospective cohort of COPD patients in New York City an...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2020.11.024
更新日期：2020-11-25 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Recognising patients' cues and concerns is an important part of patient centred care. With nurses and pharmacists now able to prescribe in the UK, this study compared the frequency, nature, and professionals' responses to patient cues and concerns in consultations with GPs, nurse prescribers and pharmacist pr...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2012.11.009
更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Despite numerous benefits of consuming a healthy diet and receiving regular physical activity, engagement in these behaviors is suboptimal. Since primary care visits are influential in promoting healthy behaviors, we sought to describe whether and how diet and physical activity are discussed during older adul...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2014.03.020
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Despite believing end-of-life (EOL) discussions with patients are important, doctors often do not have them. Multiple factors contribute to this shortfall, which interventions including reimbursement changes and communication skills training have not significantly improved to date. One commonly cited but under-researc...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2017.12.008
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the feasibility of a web-based coaching programme for vascular risk factor treatment, to describe the patterns of use and to measure changes in risk factors. METHODS:Patients with a clinical manifestation of arterial disease and Internet access were asked to participate in the nurse-led Internet-...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2008.06.004
更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to translate and validate German, Italian, and French versions of the Short-Test of Functional Health Literacy (S-TOFHLA), to be used in Switzerland and its neighboring countries. METHODS:The original English version of the S-TOFHLA was translated by applying standardized translation methods...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2012.08.018
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess doctors' communication skills in mainland China using the SEGUE Framework. METHODS:A survey on doctors' communication skills with doctors (n = 1361) and patients (n = 1757) from 14 provinces in eastern, central and western China was conducted. RESULTS:The doctors' self-evaluation scores were highe...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2020.12.013
更新日期：2020-12-23 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:It was hypothesized that parents exposed to a communication skills intervention would participate (e.g., ask questions, express concerns) in a pre-surgical consultation more than parents in the control group. METHODS:Sixty-five parents of prospective pediatric surgery patients were randomly assigned to eithe...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2013.03.015
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study is to examine the extent to which functional, interactive and critical health literacy are associated with patients' perceived control over care and frequency of GP visits. METHODS:Data from the Dutch 'National Panel of People with Chronic Illness or Disability' was used (N=2508). Healt...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2015.04.006
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore illness perception (IP) and its predictors among Chinese patients with myocardial infarction (MI). METHODS:The revised Illness Perception Questionnaire (IPQ-R) was used in the present study. A cross-sectional, descriptive design was employed. The study was conducted in four major hospitals in Guan...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2010.11.010
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Between 1987 and 1989, 177 cancer patients who were to receive intensive chemotherapy with curative intention, participated in a comprehensive care project with the aim of improving their total situation, and that of their relatives (n = 120). A number of steps were taken to improve, among other things, the informatio...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0738-3991(94)00655-6
更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To break new ground by directly examining how patients seek life-expectancy estimates, and how doctors support them in doing so. METHODS:Conversation analytic examination of 10 recorded UK hospice consultations involving 3 palliative specialists. RESULTS:Life-expectancy estimate episodes frequently begin af...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2018.03.026
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to describe older hospital patients' discharge experiences on participation in the discharge planning. METHODS:A sample of 254 patients aged 80+ was interviewed using a questionnaire developed by the research team. Data were collected by face-to-face interviewing during the firs...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2010.08.025
更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Health professionals play an important role in meeting the information and support needs of individuals following a diagnosis of cancer. The aim of this study was to evaluate the acceptability and impact of a hospital-based cancer support nurse (CSN) service. A total of 98 patients completed a structured telephone int...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0738-3991(01)00174-4
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:This paper describes the development and pilot testing of a communication skills curriculum based on medical student curriculum and modified for use with patients. METHODS:Six key concepts from our introductory medical education communication skills curriculum were identified. The core knowledge and skills ...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2009.07.026
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate a web-based self-management training for health professionals. Patients spend 99% of their time outside the healthcare system. Thus self-management support from health professionals is central to optimal care. Our objective was to teach health professionals the skills to provide this support. MET...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2012.09.003
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:to establish which kind of physician communicative responses to patient cues and concerns are appreciated by lay people. METHODS:A balanced sample (259 people) was recruited in public places to participate in a full day observation of four videotaped standardized medical consultations. In a two-step procedur...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2011.06.010
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore treatment decision-making experiences of Australian migrants with cancer from Arabic, Chinese, or Greek backgrounds and their relatives. METHODS:73 patients and 18 caregivers from cancer support groups and oncology clinics participated in either a focus group (n=14) or semi-structured interview (n...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2015.01.012
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to improve patient education in clinic by evaluating patient perceptions of education provided, as well as patient self-confidence related to topics within cystic fibrosis (CF). The study assessed whether self-confidence matched knowledge and defined patient-specific goals for ed...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2018.06.004
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Many factors contribute to patients' self-management success. In the main these are attitudes, beliefs or perceptions of the patients rather than demographic characteristics. Patients do need not only to acquire knowledge and self-management abilities, but also the desire to apply them on a life-long basis. They requi...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0738-3991(95)00748-o
更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This systematic review aims to examine the roles of family members (FMs) in treatment decision-making for adult patients without cognitive or psychiatric disorders affecting their ability to participate in decision-making. METHODOLOGY:A comprehensive, systematic search of the Cochrane Library, PsycINFO, PubM...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2017.08.003
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review the literature on the communicative behaviours primary care patients want from a "good" physician. METHODS:An electronic search used the key words doctor-patient relation AND patient desires OR patient expectations OR patient preferences (from now on referred to as expectations). The qualitative an...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2012.05.005
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We must humbly acknowledge that the healthcare system is less and less about empathy despite interacting with patients is a prerequisite for care: shared decision making is the cornerstone for compliance to treatment and therefore its -effectiveness. Empathy is not about tricks, it is about "client-centred therapy" a ...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 评论,信件
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2020.03.024
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The present study explores the emotional effect of the injury experienced by physician's, as a consequence of a patient's termination of their relationship. METHODS:A vignette study using different scenarios describing a patient who switched to another doctor was distributed to 119 family physicians. A three...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2007.03.010
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Appropriate palliative care communication is pivotal to optimizing the quality of life in dying patients and their families. This review aims at describing communication patterns in palliative care and discussing potential relations between communication patterns and upcoming telecare in the practice of palli...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2013.07.002
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
