Abstract:
AIMS:Earlier studies show that participation in mind and body exercises (MBE) is cross-sectionally associated with high levels of depressive symptoms and antidepressants. This study investigates the longitudinal interrelationship between depressive symptoms, MBE and antidepressants. METHODS:3269 men and 4318 women aged 24-74 years participated in the Swedish Longitudinal Occupational Survey of Health (SLOSH). Measures of MBE practice and depressive symptoms were drawn from the SLOSH questionnaire, data on prescription drugs were obtained from the Swedish Prescribed Drug Register. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) was used to analyze temporal relationships. RESULTS:Both MBE practice and antidepressants in 2012 was associated with higher levels of depressive symptoms two years later. Depressive symptoms in turn were associated with higher levels of later MBE practice and antidepressants. These relationships seemed to be explained by confounding by indication and were of higher magnitude for antidepressants than for MBE. CONCLUSION:Overall, SEM analysis shows that MBE and antidepressant treatment were both bi-directionally associated with depressive symptoms over time. Part of the explanation is likely to be confounding by indication: those with symptoms of depression more likely to undertake treatment, and MBE alone may be more common among those with less severe depression. The results clarify some of our findings from earlier studies and give some important, new information on what people are doing to manage depressive symptoms on a societal level, regarding self-care, medication, and the combination of both.
journal_name
J Affect Disordjournal_title
Journal of affective disordersauthors
Rådmark L,Hanson LM,Montgomery S,Bojner Horwitz E,Osika Wdoi
10.1016/j.jad.2020.01.012subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-03-15 00:00:00pages
185-192eissn
0165-0327issn
1573-2517pii
S0165-0327(19)32706-5journal_volume
265pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Self-harm is a major public health problem yet current healthcare provision is widely regarded as inadequate. One of the barriers to effective healthcare is the lack of a clear understanding of the functions self-harm may serve for the individual. The aim of this review is to identify first-hand accounts of ...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Abnormalities of white matter integrity in frontal and limbic regions have been postulated to play a key role in the pathophysiology of geriatric depression. However, there is no diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) study in patients with first-episode, drug-naive, late-onset depression (LOD). The aim of this stud...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2014.03.044
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Suicide is a major cause of death in university students. Personality traits have been suggested as possible risk factors for suicidal behaviors. This study looked at the relationship between the personality dimensions of the Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI) and suicidal behaviors. METHOD:A total of...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
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journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2013.11.008
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journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
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doi:10.1016/j.jad.2017.05.026
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0165-0327(92)90054-a
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
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journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
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doi:10.1016/j.jad.2013.06.033
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2004.07.003
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2016.05.028
更新日期:2016-09-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
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journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
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journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
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journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2018.11.077
更新日期:2019-02-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
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journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0327(92)90044-7
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