Self-care in caregivers of children with FASD: How do caregivers care for themselves, and what are the benefits and obstacles for doing so?

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Caregivers of children with fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD) have elevated levels of stress, which can negatively impact family functioning and caregivers' mental and physical health. Self-care is a critical resource to address caregivers' stress. AIMS:This study describes strategies and obstacles related to self-care reported by caregivers of children with FASD. It also examines how caregivers' perceived confidence in and frequency of self-care is related to stress, parenting attitudes, and family needs. METHODS & PROCEDURES:Forty-six caregivers of children with FASD identified self-care strategies and obstacles and rated their confidence and frequency of self-care. Additional measures of perceived parenting efficacy, stress, family needs, child behavior, and family demographics were administered. Correlation analyses examined associations between self-care and measures of child and family functioning. RESULTS:Self-care strategies and obstacles were varied. Greater reported confidence in self-care was associated with less parental distress and more satisfaction in the parenting role. Frequency of self-care was positively associated with confidence in self-care but not with any other measure of family functioning. CONCLUSIONS:Caregivers use a variety of strategies and face significant obstacles in self-care. Confidence in self-care may be associated with lower stress and greater satisfaction in the parenting role.

journal_name

Res Dev Disabil

authors

Kautz C,Parr J,Petrenko CLM

doi

10.1016/j.ridd.2020.103578

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-01-31 00:00:00

pages

103578

eissn

0891-4222

issn

1873-3379

pii

S0891-4222(20)30008-1

journal_volume

99

pub_type

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