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Similar cardiovascular and autonomic responses in trained type 1 diabetes mellitus and healthy participants in response to half marathon.

Abstract：

AIMS:This field experiment examined whether trained people with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1D) have similar cardiovascular and baroreflex alterations after a 21-km running race when compared to healthy people. METHODS:Nine T1D (39.0 ± 11.1 yr; 175.0 ± 10.2 cm; 70.8 ± 8.7 kg) were matched with 9 healthy participants (42.4 ± 5.8 yr; 175.7 ± 6.7 cm; 72.1 ± 8.5 kg) who ran an official half-marathon. Before and 1-hour after the race, cardiovascular variables, sympathetic activity (catecholamines), parasympathetic (heart rate variability analysis) modulation and cardiac baroreflex function (transfer function analysis) were assessed during supine rest and a squat stand test (forced blood pressure change). RESULTS:Performance time and weight loss [104.0 ± 13.2 and 111.0 ± 18.7 min; -2.57 ± 1.05 kg (-1.88 ± 0.88%) and -2.29 ± 1.15 kg (-1.59 ± 0.59%)] for healthy and T1D participants, respectively) were similar. Before running, no significant differences in any cardiovascular or autonomic variables were noted between the groups. After 1 h of recovery, both groups exhibited post-exercise hypotension, accompanied by increased sympathetic activity, decreased parasympathetic modulation, and reduced cardiac baroreflex sensitivity. CONCLUSIONS:Our results showed that the pattern of change in cardiovascular and autonomic nervous activity to strenuous exercise are well maintained in T1D participants with a training history of at least 5 years.

journal_name

Diabetes Res Clin Pract

journal_title

Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors

Mourot L,Fornasiero A,Rakobowchuk M,Skafidas S,Brighenti A,Stella F,Zignoli A,Savoldelli A,Pellegrini B,Danese E,Lippi G,Tarperi C,Schena F

doi

10.1016/j.diabres.2019.107995

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-02-01 00:00:00

pages

107995

eissn

0168-8227

issn

1872-8227

pii

S0168-8227(19)31420-2

journal_volume

160

pub_type

杂志文章

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