Erythrocyte and leucocyte sodium and potassium transport systems during long-term diuretic administration in men.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the relationship between arterial function (stiffness and wave reflection) and glomerular hemodynamics. METHODS:In 49 healthy normotensive individuals, glomerular filtration rate (GFR) and effective renal plasma flow (ERPF) were measured by urinary clearances of 99mTC-DTPA and 131I-hippuran, res...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Fesler P,du Cailar G,Ribstein J,Mimran A

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Orthostatic hypotension, blood pressure (BP) variability, and arterial stiffness are three markers of cardiovascular risk beyond the average BP. However, the relationships between these three parameters are not well known. AIM:To examine the relationships between orthostatic hypotension, BP variability, and...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Cremer A,Boutouyrie P,Laurent S,Gosse P,Tzourio C

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the clinical relevance of regression to the mean for clinical trials and clinical practice. METHODS:MEDLINE was searched until February 2018 for randomized trials of BP lowering with over 1000 patient-years follow-up per group. We estimated baseline mean BP, follow-up mean (usual) BP amongst patien...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Salam A,Atkins E,Sundström J,Hirakawa Y,Ettehad D,Emdin C,Neal B,Woodward M,Chalmers J,Berge E,Yusuf S,Rahimi K,Rodgers A,Blood Pressure Lowering Treatment Trialists’ Collaboration.

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In this randomized, double-blind, crossover study, the antihypertensive efficacy of amlodipine and nifedipine gastrointestinal therapeutic system (GITS) was compared following missed doses. Design and methods In a randomized crossover design, 42 patients were randomized to receive amlodipine (5-10 mg) or the ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Elliott HL,Elawad M,Wilkinson R,Singh SP

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In some patients with aortic stenosis left-ventricular hypertrophy exceeds what is needed to sustain the hemodynamic load imposed by the aortic stenosis, a condition named inappropriately high left-ventricular mass (iLVM). Although iLVM is associated with increased mortality after aortic valve replacement, pr...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Cioffi G,de Simone G,Cramariuc D,Mureddu GF,Gerdts E

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to identify the time of blood pressure (BP) drop in the orthostatic hypotension test, and to propose a realistic and appropriate duration in the orthostatic hypotension test. METHODS:A total of 879 consecutive patients (61-year-old and 44% women) with positive on the orthostatic...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Jang K,Park M,Kim HL

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Many different stress echocardiographic and radionuclide perfusion imaging tests have been proposed for detecting epicardial coronary artery disease (CAD) in hypertensive patients. Their relative diagnostic and prognostic value has not been exactly established. BACKGROUND:A positive exercise electrocardiogr...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Astarita C,Pálinkás A,Nicolai E,Maresca FS,Varga A,Picano E

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study was to assess the prognostic value of changes in left ventricular hypertrophy in hypertensive patients with time. DESIGN:Two hundred and fifteen uncomplicated hypertensive patients underwent a high-quality baseline echocardiogram for left ventricular anatomy evaluation and in 151...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Muiesan ML,Salvetti M,Rizzoni D,Castellano M,Donato F,Agabiti-Rosei E

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To elucidate whether a difference exists in blood pressure (BP) elevation during isometric handgrip exercise (IHG) between essential hypertensives (EHT) and normotensives (NT), IHG was carried out in 12 NT and 46 EHT under constant sodium intake using a new instrument. The acute effects of propranolol and prazosin on ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Hamada M,Kazatani Y,Shigematsu Y,Ito T,Kokubu T,Ishise S

更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors reduce neointimal hyperplasia after balloon denudation, but the mechanisms are not completely understood. It has been demonstrated that nuclear oncogenes are induced in the vascular wall in the hours immediately after injury, and that the same genes are induced ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Van Belle E,Bauters C,Wernert N,Delcayre C,McFadden EP,Dupuis B,Lablanche JM,Bertrand ME,Swynghedauw B

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The repair process at the site of injury after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is dominated by neointimal formation composed mainly of smooth muscle cells (SMC). Endothelin-1 (ET-1) is a powerful vasoconstrictor and SMC mitogen. Endothelin-converting enzyme (ECE) is the final key enzyme of endothelin...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Shirai N,Naruko T,Ohsawa M,Ikura Y,Sugama Y,Hirayama M,Kitabayashi C,Ehara S,Inoue T,Itoh A,Haze K,Tanzawa K,Yoshiyama M,Yoshikawa J,Ueda M

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Epidemiological investigations have demonstrated a close association between heavy alcohol consumption and hypertension. The mechanisms of this association, however, remain elusive. We studied the effects of alcohol withdrawal on blood pressure, hormonal parameters, and circulating markers of endothelial act...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Soardo G,Donnini D,Varutti R,Milocco C,Basan L,Esposito W,Casaccio D,Isola M,Soldano F,Sechi LA

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore the repercussion of cardiac denervation on the short-term blood pressure variability in humans, in order to assess the extent to which the variability of blood pressure is linked to the variability of heart rate. METHODS:Beat-to-beat blood pressure and RR interval time were recorded in 16 heart-tr...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： van de Borne P,Schintgen M,Niset G,Schoenfeld P,Nguyen H,Degré S,Degaute JP

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Current opinions on the relationships between erythrocyte sodium-lithium countertransport kinetics and primary hypertension, hyperlipidaemia and diabetic nephropathy are reviewed. Problems associated with the assay are analysed. Some possible mechanisms that could modify the kinetics of ion exchange are examined. The ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： West IC,Rutherford PA,Thomas TH

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Isolated tail arteries from stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRSP), but not from normotensive Wistar-Kyoto rats (WKY), exhibit oscillatory contractions in response to norepinephrine. Previous studies indicate that the mechanism for these oscillations involves altered membrane calcium and/or potassium han...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Bruner CA,Webb RC

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Acute hypertensive response (AHR) in acute stroke is associated with adverse outcomes; however, the underlying pathophysiology of the association is poorly understood and its prognostic impact in ischemic stroke remains unclear. We aimed to investigate the prognostic significance of AHR in patients with isch...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Yi JE,Chang Y,Song TJ,Shin GJ,Kim YJ

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To find an objective, sensitive method for quantifying microvascular alterations associated with level of blood pressure and age. DESIGN:A prospective cross-sectional study. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:Seventy-four previously untreated hypertensive patients, referred to a hospital outpatients department, and 26 no...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Stanton AV,Mullaney P,Mee F,O'Brien ET,O'Malley K

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Studies of experimental animals show glomerular hypertension to be important in the progression of glomerular disease. We evaluated this connection clinically by examining the relationship between glomerular hemodynamics and histological changes in patients with immunoglobulin (Ig)A nephropathy. METHODS:The ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Konishi Y,Imanishi M,Okamura M,Yoshioka K,Okumura M,Okada N,Tanaka S,Fujii S,Kimura G

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Age-related increases in systemic blood flow [stroke volume (SV), cardiac output (CO), and aortic flow (Q)] contribute substantially to untreated or inadequately controlled (uncontrolled) blood pressure (BP) in Africa. We aimed to identify the haemodynamic determinants of uncontrolled systolic--diastolic (Syst--di...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Mmopi KN,Norton GR,Bello H,Libhaber CD,Peters F,Sareli P,Peterson VR,Woodiwiss AJ

更新日期：2020-08-29 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To investigate same day repeated measures and diurnal variation of arterial stiffness, cardiac output (CO), stroke volume (SV) and total peripheral resistance (TPR) during the third trimester of normal pregnancy. METHODOLOGY:Pulse wave velocity (PWV) and augmentation index (AIx) were recorded using the Arteriograp...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Osman MW,Leone F,Nath M,Khalil A,Webb DR,Robinson TG,Mousa HA

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The upward trends in the prevalence and control of hypertension in Chinese adults have been described, but recent trends based on the most recent guidelines are unavailable. We examined recent trends in the prevalence, awareness, treatment and control of hypertension among Chinese adults from 1991 to 2015 bas...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Ma S,Yang L,Zhao M,Magnussen CG,Xi B

更新日期：2020-11-11 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to examine the utility of the generalized transfer function (GTF) and the late systolic shoulder of the radial pressure waveform (SBP2) for estimating seated central systolic blood pressure (c-SBP) and seated c-augmentation index (c-AIx). METHODS:In 199 participants (182 cardiovasc...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Hirata K,Kojima I,Momomura S

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective is to evaluate the relationship between cholesterolemia, serum apolipoprotein B (apoB) level and blood pressure in a large sample of general population. METHODS:The Brisighella Heart Study (BHS) is a prospective, population-based longitudinal epidemiological investigation. For this study, we an...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Cicero AF,D'Addato S,Veronesi M,Rosticci M,Santi F,Dormi A,Borghi C,Brisighella Heart Study Group.

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The objective of the present study was to characterize the spectrum of circadian blood pressure changes in type I diabetes at different stages of nephropathy by using two monitorings in each patient in order to avoid intra-individual variability. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 80 type I diabetic subjects a...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Lurbe E,Redon J,Pascual JM,Tacons J,Alvarez V

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Angiotensin (Ang) II increases reactive oxygen species (ROS), decreases nitric oxide (NO) bioavailability and promotes cardiovascular remodeling. ROS have been identified as critical second messengers of the trophic responses by Ang II. In rats with Ang II-induced hypertension, we investigated the role of ROS...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Zhou MS,Jaimes EA,Raij L

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and angiotensin II receptor blockers on pneumonia hospitalization in patients with stroke history in Taiwan. METHODS:We conducted a case-crossover study using the National Health Insurance Research Database in Taiwan during the period from...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Liu CL,Shau WY,Wu CS,Lai MS

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The genes responsible for obesity are also candidate genes for obesity-related conditions, such as hypertension and type 2 diabetes. A functional polymorphism in the uncoupling protein 2 (UCP2) promoter has been reported to be associated with obesity in Caucasians. To clarify the contribution of this polymor...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Ji Q,Ikegami H,Fujisawa T,Kawabata Y,Ono M,Nishino M,Ohishi M,Katsuya T,Rakugi H,Ogihara T

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A causal relationship has been established between hyperglycemia and cardiovascular diseases, but no threshold has been retained to determine a 'glycemia-associated' cardiovascular risk. Carotid intima-media thickness (CIMT) is an independent predictor for cardiovascular events. High blood pressure is a majo...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Tropeano AI,Boutouyrie P,Katsahian S,Laloux B,Laurent S

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:A previous history of hypertension is overrepresented among patients with ischaemic heart disease. The present study aims at describing the influence of a previous history of hypertension upon the prognosis among patients hospitalized due to acute myocardial infarction. DESIGN:Patients were followed for 1 y...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Herlitz J,Karlson BW,Richter A,Wiklund O,Jablonskiene D,Hjalmarson A

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：DESIGN AND METHODS:Levels of dietary and serum potassium are thought to correlate inversely with vascular resistance and blood pressure. This study examined renal vascular resistance in perfused rat kidneys partially preconstricted with 10 micromol/ phenylephrine, quantifying changes in the resistance when levels of po...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Murphy ME,Cohen DB

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00