Ischemic stroke and transient ischemic attack after head and neck radiotherapy: a review.

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Although family studies have suggested a genetic influence on hemorrhagic stroke, the underlying genetic risk factors remain poorly defined. Coagulation factor XIII, which is involved in hemostasis, fibrinolysis, vascular remodeling, and tissue repair, represents a candidate gene for hemorrhagic ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Reiner AP,Schwartz SM,Frank MB,Longstreth WT Jr,Hindorff LA,Teramura G,Rosendaal FR,Gaur LK,Psaty BM,Siscovick DS

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Because the long-term security of endovascular treatments remains uncertain, a follow-up study of the patients treated in the International Subarachnoid Aneurysm Trial was performed to compare the frequency, timing, and consequences of aneurysm recurrence. METHODS:Patient data were reclassified ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Campi A,Ramzi N,Molyneux AJ,Summers PE,Kerr RS,Sneade M,Yarnold JA,Rischmiller J,Byrne JV

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The PIWI-interacting RNA (piRNA) is the most predominant RNA species in eukaryotes. The piRNA are a class of noncoding RNAs that bind and degrade the RNA formed by the transposons to control the transposon-induced gene mutations. The role of piRNA after focal ischemia is not yet evaluated. METHO...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Dharap A,Nakka VP,Vemuganti R

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The frequency of clinically significant coronary artery disease (CAD) among stroke patients and the impact of CAD on stroke rehabilitation were studied in 132 patients with first thrombotic or embolic stroke who participated in comprehensive rehabilitation. Sixty-one patients (46%) had a history of CAD, and 16 of the ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Roth EJ,Mueller K,Green D

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute cerebral circulatory changes following experimental cerebral hemorrhage were investigated in eight cats. The cerebral hemorrhage was produced in the right basal ganglia by introducing arterial blood via a thin catheter, using the systemic arterial blood pressure of the cat as a driving force. Local cerebral bloo...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Kobari M,Gotoh F,Tomita M,Tanahashi N,Shinohara T,Terayama Y,Mihara B

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) is the most important cause for a poor clinical outcome after a subarachnoid hemorrhage. The aim of this study was to assess whether goal-directed hemodynamic therapy (GDHT), as compared to standard clinical care, reduces the rate of DCI after subarachnoid hemorrha...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Anetsberger A,Gempt J,Blobner M,Ringel F,Bogdanski R,Heim M,Schneider G,Meyer B,Schmid S,Ryang YM,Wostrack M,Schneider J,Martin J,Ehrhardt M,Jungwirth B

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) represents a risk factor for cardiovascular morbidity after a cerebral ischemic event (acute ischemic event, ischemic stroke, or transient ischemic attack). In the present study, endothelial function and arterial stiffness were analyzed in patients who experienced...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Cereda CW,Tamisier R,Manconi M,Andreotti J,Frangi J,Pifferini V,Bassetti CL

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebral cortical blood flow was measured in rabbits with the hydrogen clearance technique. The reactivity to CO2, tested by changing the end tidal CO2 (ETCO2) in steps from 2 to 6 volumes %, was highly dependent on the kind of anesthesia, being greatest under halothane and least under nitrous oxide. Reactivity to CO2...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Scremin OU,Rubinstein EH,Sonnenschein RR

更新日期：1978-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Evidence is accumulating regarding the prognostic influence of hyperglycemia in patients with acute ischemic stroke. However, the level associated with poor outcome is unknown. Our objectives were to establish the capillary glucose threshold with the highest predictive accuracy of poor outcome an...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Fuentes B,Castillo J,San José B,Leira R,Serena J,Vivancos J,Dávalos A,Nuñez AG,Egido J,Díez-Tejedor E,Stroke Project of the Cerebrovascular Diseases Study Group, Spanish Society of Neurology.

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Calcium (Ca(2+)) plays a role in the cellular and molecular pathways of ischemic neuronal death. We evaluated the impact of both early and delayed Ca(2+) levels on clinical outcomes from acute ischemic stroke. METHODS:The relations between blood calcium level obtained early (<4.5 hours), and del...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Ovbiagele B,Starkman S,Teal P,Lyden P,Kaste M,Davis SM,Hacke W,Fierus M,Saver JL,VISTA Investigators.

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The objective is to compare the effects of high-intensity interval training (HIIT) with long versus short intervals on endurance and motor performance. Their influence on neuroplasticity markers is assessed in the ipsilesional and contralesional cortex and hippocampus since their remodeling could...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Pin-Barre C,Hugues N,Constans A,Berton E,Pellegrino C,Laurin J

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:A recent study proposed that thrombus perviousness (TP)-the degree to which contrast agents penetrate the thrombus in an occluded vessel measured on noncontrast computed tomography (NCCT) and CT angiography-may be associated with cardioembolic stroke cause with high specificity. Our aim was to in...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Kufner A,Erdur H,Endres M,Nolte CH,Scheel M,Schlemm L

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose- The simplified stroke-thrombolytic predictive instrument (s-Stroke-TPI) is useful for predicting the outcomes in thrombolysis-treated patients in Western populations. We aimed to validate its predictive value in Chinese patients. Methods- Data from thrombolysis implementation and monitor of acu...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Wang C,Yang Y,Pan Y,Liao X,Huo X,Miao Z,Wang Y,Wang Y

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The risk of stroke and death in patients with atrial fibrillation is strongly associated with age and concomitant comorbidities. The aim of this study was to examine the age dependence of risk factors for stroke and mortality in young patients with atrial fibrillation. METHODS:This study is a po...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Melgaard L,Rasmussen LH,Skjøth F,Lip GY,Larsen TB

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Spreading depressions (SDs) occur in experimental focal ischemia and contribute to lesion evolution. N-Methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) antagonists inhibit SDs and reduce infarct size. The glycine site on the NMDA receptor complex offers a therapeutic target for acute focal ischemia, potentially devoid ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Tatlisumak T,Takano K,Meiler MR,Fisher M

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation of the primary motor cortex (M1) may improve outcomes after stroke. The aim of this study was to determine the effects of M1 theta burst stimulation (TBS) and standardized motor training on upper-limb function of patients with chronic stroke. METHODS:...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Ackerley SJ,Stinear CM,Barber PA,Byblow WD

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three leukotrienes (LTB4, C4, D4) were locally applied to cerebral arterioles in doses varying from 3 X 10(-8) to 4 X 10(-7) M and each produced a dose related constriction. LTC was tested in the presence and absence of FPL-55712, a relatively specific inhibitor of leukotriene receptors. A low dose (10(-8) M) of FPL-5...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Rosenblum WI

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose- Diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) hyperintensities in intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) are associated with increased risk of recurrent ICH, cognitive impairment, and death, but whether these lesions are specific to a subtype of ICH remains uncertain. We investigated the association between DWI les...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Boulanger M,Schneckenburger R,Join-Lambert C,Werring DJ,Wilson D,Hodel J,Zuber M,Touzé E

更新日期：2018-12-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Of few prospective studies that have focused on the relationship between fibrinogen and ischemic stroke (IS) in Asian populations, the findings were inconsistent with those conducted in Western countries. Therefore, we aimed to investigate the temporal relationship between fibrinogen levels (plus...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Chuang SY,Bai CH,Chen WH,Lien LM,Pan WH

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Genetic factors involved in the pathogenesis of primary intracerebral hemorrhage (PICH) remain unknown. One of the candidate genes is SERPINA3. Results of a Spanish study suggested that TT genotype of the A/T SERPINA3 polymorphism in the signal peptide sequence was a risk factor for PICH in normo...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Pera J,Slowik A,Dziedzic T,Szczudlik A

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke-Canadian Stroke Network Vascular Cognitive Impairment Harmonization working group proposed a brief cognitive protocol for screening of vascular cognitive impairment. We investigated the validity, reliability, and feasibility of the Montr...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Wong A,Nyenhuis D,Black SE,Law LS,Lo ES,Kwan PW,Au L,Chan AY,Wong LK,Nasreddine Z,Mok V

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL) is an inherited systemic microangiopathy with prevalently cerebral manifestations. Among the causes of death, sudden unexpected death seems to occur in a significant number of CADASIL patients. Be...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Rufa A,Guideri F,Acampa M,Cevenini G,Bianchi S,De Stefano N,Stromillo ML,Federico A,Dotti MT

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute thromboembolic occlusion of the basilar artery accounts for 6% to 10% of large-vessel stroke in humans. Because of the brain region supplied by this artery, the case fatality rate is the highest for all ischemic stroke subtypes, ranging from 40% to 86%. Patients who undergo successful recanalization of the basil...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Smith WS

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Because the blood circulation system of retina and brain are closely related to each other, we examined whether stroke is associated with localized retinal nerve fiber layer defects (RNFLDs). METHODS:Patients with acute ischemic stroke as part of a hospital-based study group were compared with t...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Wang D,Li Y,Wang C,Xu L,You QS,Wang YX,Zhao L,Wei WB,Zhao X,Jonas JB

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:White matter (WM) is less vulnerable to ischemia than gray matter. In ischemic stroke caused by acute large-vessel occlusion, successful recanalization might therefore sometimes selectively salvage the WM, leading to infarct patterns confined to gray matter. This study examines occurrence, determ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Kleine JF,Kaesmacher M,Wiestler B,Kaesmacher J

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Of 171 patients evaluated prospectively and consecutively for cerebral ischemia, 26 (15%) developed symptoms while hospitalized. Cerebral ischemia complicated operative procedures in 12 patients, unsuccessful cardioversion in one and coronary angiography in another. Twelve patients had apparent cerebral embolism and 1...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Kelley RE,Kovacs AG

更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Life table analysis is a powerful statistical tool that has become the preferred technique for studying both the natural history of and the effect of treatment on disease outcome. We have found only one report using life table analysis to study rehabilitation outcome after stroke. We assessed the recovery of both inde...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Reding MJ,Potes E

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Hyperglycemia may worsen brain injury during acute cerebral infarction. We tested the feasibility and tolerability of aggressive hyperglycemia correction with intravenous insulin compared with usual care during acute cerebral infarction. METHODS:We conducted a randomized, multicenter, blinded pi...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Bruno A,Kent TA,Coull BM,Shankar RR,Saha C,Becker KJ,Kissela BM,Williams LS

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Potassium intake has been inconsistently associated with risk of stroke. Our aim was to conduct a meta-analysis of prospective studies to assess the relation between potassium intake and stroke risk. METHODS:Pertinent studies were identified by a search of PubMed from January 1966 through March ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Larsson SC,Orsini N,Wolk A

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with chronic aphasia were assigned randomly to a group to receive either conventional aphasia therapy or constraint-induced (CI) aphasia therapy, a new therapeutic technique requiring intense practice over a relatively short period of consecutive days. CI aphasia therapy is realized in a communicative therape...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Pulvermüller F,Neininger B,Elbert T,Mohr B,Rockstroh B,Koebbel P,Taub E

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00