Age dependence of risk factors for stroke and death in young patients with atrial fibrillation: a nationwide study.

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The goal of this study was to determine whether release of endothelium-derived relaxing factor (EDRF) from carotid artery in response to acetylcholine is altered by aging. METHODS:Responses were examined in arteries from Wistar rats 6 to 8 months old (young rats), 24 to 26 months old (old rats),...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Paternò R,Faraci FM,Heistad DD

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:In children having suffered from neonatal arterial ischemic stroke, the relationship between contralesional hand performance and structural changes in brain areas remote from the infarct site was examined. METHODS:Using voxel-based morphometry, we correlated contralesional gross manual dexterity...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Dinomais M,Hertz-Pannier L,Groeschel S,Delion M,Husson B,Kossorotoff M,Renaud C,Chabrier S,The Tich SN,AVCnn Study Group.

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The aim of the present study was to investigate the effects of normobaric oxygen (NBO) therapy on T2*-weighted images of intracranial hemorrhages (ICHs). METHODS:Two common models of ICH were performed in mice, and longitudinal T2*-weighted images of the hematomas were acquired under normoxia or...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Gaberel T,Gakuba C,Hebert M,Montagne A,Agin V,Rubio M,Emery E,Vivien D,Gauberti M

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Previous work has shown that rates of cerebral microemboli downstream of high-grade internal carotid artery stenosis are higher in recently symptomatic compared with asymptomatic patients. In addition, microembolic rates decline after carotid endarterectomy. We conducted a prospective investigati...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Sitzer M,Müller W,Siebler M,Hort W,Kniemeyer HW,Jäncke L,Steinmetz H

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The composition of carotid atherosclerosis was visualized by using 3D MRI at high resolution with 200-micrometer (3) voxels. Magnetic resonance signal characteristics were correlated with plaque components, including collagenous cap, necrotic core, and calcification, to define resolution and othe...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Coombs BD,Rapp JH,Ursell PC,Reilly LM,Saloner D

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The modified Rankin Scale (mRS) is widely used to assess global outcome after stroke. The aim of the study was to examine rater variability in assessing functional outcomes using the conventional mRS, and to investigate whether use of a structured interview (mRS-SI) reduced this variability. MET...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Wilson JT,Hareendran A,Hendry A,Potter J,Bone I,Muir KW

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose- Ischemic stroke impairs endoplasmic reticulum (ER) function, causes ER stress, and activates the unfolded protein response. The unfolded protein response consists of 3 branches controlled by ER stress sensor proteins, which include PERK (protein kinase RNA-like ER kinase). Activated PERK phosph...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Wang YC,Li X,Shen Y,Lyu J,Sheng H,Paschen W,Yang W

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:In acute ischemic stroke, fast and complete recanalization of the occluded vessel is associated with improved outcomes. We describe a novel measure for newer generation devices: the first pass effect (FPE). FPE is defined as achieving a complete recanalization with a single thrombectomy device pa...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Zaidat OO,Castonguay AC,Linfante I,Gupta R,Martin CO,Holloway WE,Mueller-Kronast N,English JD,Dabus G,Malisch TW,Marden FA,Bozorgchami H,Xavier A,Rai AT,Froehler MT,Badruddin A,Nguyen TN,Taqi MA,Abraham MG,Yoo AJ,

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Correlations between changes in regional, cortical, cerebral blood flow (rCBF) and histological changes in the corresponding brain regions were examined following middle cerebral arterial occlusion in 24 cats. In all animals, the duration of arterial occlusion was 2 hours followed by 2 hours of recirculation. The anim...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Tamura A,Asano T,Sano K

更新日期：1980-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:ASCOD phenotyping (A, atherosclerosis; S, small vessel disease; C, cardiac pathology; O, other causes; and D, dissection) assigns a degree of likelihood to every potential cause (1 for potentially causal, 2 for causality is uncertain, 3 for unlikely causal but disease is present, 0 for absence of...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Sirimarco G,Lavallée PC,Labreuche J,Meseguer E,Cabrejo L,Guidoux C,Klein IF,Olivot JM,Abboud H,Adraï V,Kusmierek J,Ratani S,Touboul PJ,Mazighi M,Steg PG,Amarenco P

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Time elapsed from last-known well (LKW) and baseline imaging results are influential on endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) outcomes. METHODS:In a prospective multicenter cohort study of imaging selection for endovascular thrombectomy (SELECT [Optimizing Patient's Selection for Endovascular Treatmen...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Sarraj A,Hassan AE,Grotta J,Blackburn S,Day A,Abraham M,Sitton C,Dannenbaum M,Cai C,Pujara D,Hicks W,Vora N,Budzik R,Shaker F,Arora A,Riascos RF,Kamal H,Martin-Schild S,Lansberg M,Gupta R,Albers GW,SELECT Invest

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We mapped average age-adjusted stroke mortality rates for white men and white women aged 35-74 years for state economic areas (counties or groups of counties) in the continental United States for three 7-year periods between 1962 and 1982. Despite the decline of national stroke mortality rates, rates in some areas fai...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Wing S,Casper M,Davis WB,Pellom A,Riggan W,Tyroler HA

更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The diagnosis of intracranial atherosclerosis requires availability of appropriate imaging techniques. The objective was to evaluate the proportion of European hospitals where imaging techniques necessary to detect intracranial atherosclerosis are available. Method- We randomly selected 886 hospi...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Balucani C,Leys D,Ringelstein EB,Kaste M,Hacke W,Executive Committee of the European Stroke Initiative.

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The consequences of stroke are a major health concern. This study was conducted to compare the health-related quality of life among long-term survivors of stroke with that of the general population. METHODS:Our data are taken from a population-based case-control study of all 6-year survivors of ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Hackett ML,Duncan JR,Anderson CS,Broad JB,Bonita R

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Vascular effects of mental stress are only partially understood. Therefore, we studied effects of chronic stress and heart rate (HR) on endothelial function and cerebral ischemia. METHODS:129S6/SvEv mice were randomized to the I(f)-channel inhibitor ivabradine (10 mg/kg per day) or vehicle and u...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Custodis F,Gertz K,Balkaya M,Prinz V,Mathar I,Stamm C,Kronenberg G,Kazakov A,Freichel M,Böhm M,Endres M,Laufs U

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The influence of dietary protein intake on stroke risk is an area of interest. We investigated the association between dietary protein intake and stroke risk in Japanese, considering sources of protein. METHODS:A total of 2400 subjects aged 40 to 79 years were followed up for 19 years. Dietary p...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Ozawa M,Yoshida D,Hata J,Ohara T,Mukai N,Shibata M,Uchida K,Nagata M,Kitazono T,Kiyohara Y,Ninomiya T

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Microembolic signals (MESs) are detectable within the transcranial Doppler frequency spectrum downstream from vascular atherothrombotic or cardiothrombotic lesions. A frequent occurrence of MESs has also been shown during bypass surgery or after mechanical valve implantation. We sought to compile...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Dittrich R,Ringelstein EB

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:This study was designed to investigate the correlation between reflex sympathetic dystrophy syndrome (RSDS) in hemiplegic patients and spontaneous electromyographic (EMG) activity, as well as to determine the predictive value of spontaneous EMG activity in early diagnosis of RSDS. METHODS:An EMG...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Cheng PT,Hong CZ

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a group of 48 patients with completed stroke, 8 patients had viable collaterally perfused brain tissue which was accessible for rCBF recordings with a two dimensional technique. All 8 had deep subcortical infarcts on CT-scan, and angiographic occlusion of the arteries normally supplying the infarcted territory. The...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Olsen TS,Larsen B,Herning M,Skriver EB,Lassen NA

更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Patients with carotid occlusive disease and stage 2 cerebral hemodynamic failure, characterized by an increased oxygen extraction fraction (OEF) as measured by positron emission tomography (PET) and otherwise known as misery perfusion, have a high risk of cerebral ischemia and subsequent stroke. ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Imaizumi M,Kitagawa K,Hashikawa K,Oku N,Teratani T,Takasawa M,Yoshikawa T,Rishu P,Ohtsuki T,Hori M,Matsumoto M,Nishimura T

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Hemodynamic properties of brain arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) with risk factors for a future hemorrhage are essentially unknown. We hypothesized that AVMs with anatomic properties, which are associated with an increased rupture risk, exhibit different hemodynamic characteristics than those w...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Illies T,Forkert ND,Saering D,Wenzel K,Ries T,Regelsberger J,Wegscheider K,Fiehler J

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We reviewed demographic data on patients having 2,256 carotid endarterectomies in eight large hospitals in North Carolina to determine the frequency of blacks among these patients. Blacks comprised only 4.6% of the patients having carotid endarterectomy even though they comprised 26% of all patients discharged and 22%...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Maxwell JG,Rutherford EJ,Covington D,Clancy TV,Tackett AD,Robinson N,Johnson G Jr

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose- The simplified stroke-thrombolytic predictive instrument (s-Stroke-TPI) is useful for predicting the outcomes in thrombolysis-treated patients in Western populations. We aimed to validate its predictive value in Chinese patients. Methods- Data from thrombolysis implementation and monitor of acu...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Wang C,Yang Y,Pan Y,Liao X,Huo X,Miao Z,Wang Y,Wang Y

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Copeptin has been associated with recurrent cerebrovascular events after transient ischemic attack (TIA). In an independent cohort, we evaluated copeptin for the prediction of recurrent cerebrovascular events within 3 months after TIA and assessed the incremental value of copeptin compared with t...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： De Marchis GM,Weck A,Audebert H,Benik S,Foerch C,Buhl D,Schuetz P,Jung S,Seiler M,Morgenthaler NG,Mattle HP,Mueller B,Christ-Crain M,Arnold M,Katan M

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The presence of white-matter hyperintensities (WMHs) has been linked to intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). We sought to determine whether the severity of WMHs influences hematoma growth and ICH volume. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed prospectively collected clinical, laboratory, and radiologic ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Lou M,Al-Hazzani A,Goddeau RP Jr,Novak V,Selim M

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:High-intensity transient signals (HITS) detected by transcranial Doppler ultrasonography correspond to microemboli in intracranial arteries. The purpose of this study was to develop new diagnostic criteria for the differentiation of these microembolic signals from artifact, based on a high-resolu...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Ries F,Tiemann K,Pohl C,Bauer C,Mundo M,Becher H

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Early carotid surgery or stenting after thrombolytic treatment for stroke has become more common during recent years. It is unclear whether this carries an increased risk of postoperative complications and death. The aim of this nationwide population-based study was, therefore, to investigate the...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Koraen-Smith L,Troëng T,Björck M,Kragsterman B,Wahlgren CM,Swedish Vascular Registry and the Riks-Stroke Collaboration.

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We aimed to evaluate the efficacy of remote ischemic conditioning (RIC) in patients with cerebral small-vessel disease. METHODS:Thirty patients with cerebral small-vessel disease-related mild cognitive impairment were enrolled in this prospective, randomized controlled study for 1 year. Besides ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Wang Y,Meng R,Song H,Liu G,Hua Y,Cui D,Zheng L,Feng W,Liebeskind DS,Fisher M,Ji X

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Cerebral small vessel disease reflected by white matter lesions (WMLs) in MRI and kidney function reflected by estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) is closely associated in patients without stroke. We studied whether eGFR and WMLs predict long-term survival in patients with acute stroke. ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Oksala NK,Salonen T,Strandberg T,Oksala A,Pohjasvaara T,Kaste M,Karhunen PJ,Erkinjuntti T

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A(2) (Lp-PLA(2)) is a marker of unstable atherosclerotic plaque, and is predictive of both primary and secondary stroke in population-based studies. METHODS:We conducted a prospective study of patients with acute TIA who presented to the ED. Clinical risk sco...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Cucchiara BL,Messe SR,Sansing L,MacKenzie L,Taylor RA,Pacelli J,Shah Q,Kasner SE

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00