The Candy Smell Test in clinical routine.

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study evaluates the safety and efficacy of specific sublingual immunotherapy (SLIT) against grass pollen allergens in patients >60 years of age with seasonal allergic rhinitis (SAR) and/or asthma. This study sought to assess nasal symptoms during the grass pollen season, reduce medication use, and monit...

journal_title：American journal of rhinology & allergy

authors： Bozek A,Kolodziejczyk K,Warkocka-Szoltysek B,Jarzab J

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A remarkable relationship between upper airway conditions and lung diseases has been reported. At the same time, sinonasal findings in chronic cough patients have not been fully examined. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study is to show paranasal sinus findings and lung function in chronic cough patients with...

journal_title：American journal of rhinology & allergy

authors： Kariya S,Okano M,Higaki T,Tachibana T,Rikimaru T,Nishizaki K

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Nasal congestion and/or obstruction represents a prevalent and extensively studied problem. No published research exists that describes the impact of nasal hair (vibrissae) on nasal obstruction. OBJECTIVE:To assess the impact of nasal vibrissae on subjective and objective measurements of nasal obstruction. ...

journal_title：American journal of rhinology & allergy

authors： Stoddard DG,Pallanch JF,Hamilton GS

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The relationships between validated quality of life tools and control tools have not been explored for rhinitis. This study was designed to determine relationships of the Mini-Rhinitis Quality of Life Questionnaire (MiniRQLQ) and the Rhinitis Control Assessment Test (RCAT) to each other regarding content an...

journal_title：American journal of rhinology & allergy

authors： Schatz M,Zeiger RS,Chen W,Yang SJ,Stanford RH,Garris CP

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Increasingly bacterial biofilms have been implicated in chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS), and conventional treatment methods have failed to completely eradicate biofilms. (1) Terminal sialic acids present on sinus mucosal glycoproteins are targets for bacterial adherence and biofilm formation. (2) A subpopulatio...

journal_title：American journal of rhinology & allergy

authors： Tan L,Psaltis A,Baker LM,McGuckin M,Rousseau K,Wormald PJ

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is a common illness, yet little is known about its pathogenesis, including the role played by respiratory viruses. METHODS:A transversal prospective study was conducted to analyze the seasonality of CRS using real-time polymerase chain reaction to detect respiratory virus genome...

journal_title：American journal of rhinology & allergy

authors： Lima JT,Paula FE,Proença-Modena JL,Demarco RC,Buzatto GP,Saturno TH,Delcaro LS,Tamashiro E,Valera FC,Arruda E,Anselmo-Lima WT

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Endoscopic skull base surgery (ESBS) provides a safe, minimally invasive approach to treat benign and malignant skull base lesions. The significance of concomitant sinonasal pathology on imaging in patients undergoing ESBS and its effect on perioperative management is not well described. We sought to ident...

journal_title：American journal of rhinology & allergy

authors： Shah J,Cappello ZJ,Roxbury C,Tang D,Woodard TD,Kshettry VR,Recinos PF,Sindwani R

更新日期：2020-08-11 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the efficacy and safety of bupivacaine compared with lidocaine in local anesthesia of nasopharynx through meta-analysis. METHODS:A number of medical literature data bases were searched electronically. Relevant journals and references of included studies were manually searched. Two reviewers independe...

journal_title：American journal of rhinology & allergy

authors： Yu X,Wang J,Huang L,Yu X,He Z

更新日期：2016-09-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Nasal septal deviation (NSD) is a very common deformity. Because it may induce chronic upper airway obstruction in the nose, clinicians encounter some patients who have concerns about whether this can be a risk factor for general health. However, the influence of NSD on general health has rarely been studied...

journal_title：American journal of rhinology & allergy

authors： Ahn JC,Lee WH,We J,Rhee CS,Lee C,Kim JW

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although not so common, septoplasty carries the risk of inducing nasal deformity such as saddle nose and deviated nose. Surgical correction for those deformities is a formidable task to deal with, because the septal cartilage framework was already weakened due to previous procedure. This study was designed t...

journal_title：American journal of rhinology & allergy

authors： Yeo NK,Jang YJ

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although nasal peak flow measurements have been proposed as a simple alternative method to assess nasal patency, which of nasal peak expiratory flow or nasal peak inspiratory flow (NPEF/NPIF) or the peak expiratory flow index or peak inspiratory flow index (PEFI/PIFI; the ratios between nasal and oral PEF or...

journal_title：American journal of rhinology & allergy

authors： Kirtsreesakul V,Leelapong J,Ruttanaphol S

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Spontaneous cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leaks are largely attributed to idiopathic intracranial hypertension and typically present as skull base defects with or without prolapse of intracranial contents. However, in our practice, we have encountered a distinct type of spontaneous CSF leak that presents in a di...

journal_title：American journal of rhinology & allergy

authors： Loftus PA,Wise SK,Daraei P,Baugnon K,DelGaudio JM

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic rhinitis impacts 60 million Americans and is associated with significant costs for patients. Although medical treatments are first line, some patients require surgical intervention such as vidian or posterial nasal neurectomy. Previous reviews have investigated the role of surgical management in chro...

journal_title：American journal of rhinology & allergy

authors： Kompelli AR,Janz TA,Rowan NR,Nguyen SA,Soler ZM

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Aspirin-exacerbated respiratory disease (AERD) affects 7% of asthmatics. Usual therapies are inadequate for asthma and/or nasal polyposis, leading to decreased quality of life. OBJECTIVE:Our objective was to evaluate the efficacy of dupilumab in AERD patients with uncontrolled, chronic rhinosinusitis with n...

journal_title：American journal of rhinology & allergy

authors： Mustafa SS,Vadamalai K,Scott B,Ramsey A

更新日期：2020-09-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The extent of surgery required in the management of pediatric non-medial subperiosteal orbital abscess (SPOA) due to medically refractory complicated acute sinusitis is unknown. OBJECTIVES:The primary objective is to compare operative outcomes of children treated with combined endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS)...

journal_title：American journal of rhinology & allergy

authors： Chorney SR,Buzi A,Rizzi MD

更新日期：2020-08-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Head and neck surgical pathology has been shown to be prone to histopathologic diagnostic error that can adversely impact patient care due to inappropriate management. Sinonasal tumors, in particular, present a diagnostic challenge given the relative rarity and diversity in histology and thus may have highe...

journal_title：American journal of rhinology & allergy

authors： Ganti A,Tajudeen BA,Plitt MA,Rossi I,Gattuso P,Batra PS

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Psoriasin is known to be expressed in diverse organs, where it exerts antimicrobial activity. Psoriasin is also involved in the local host defense mechanism against pathogens. We hypothesized that allergy-related T-helper cell type 2 (Th2) cytokines may regulate the expression of psoriasin. METHODS:We treat...

journal_title：American journal of rhinology & allergy

authors： Min HJ,Song H,Choi SY,Kim TH,Cho HJ,Yoon JH,Kim CH

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) and asthma are strongly associated, and patients suffering from both diseases are often difficult to treat. However, no guidelines about the management of patients with CRS and coexisting asthma exist. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this systematic review wa...

journal_title：American journal of rhinology & allergy

authors： Rix I,Håkansson K,Larsen CG,Frendø M,von Buchwald C

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Defects in the fontanel region of the lateral nasal wall have been described in the literature as "accessory" or "secondary" ostia. The authors consider them a sign of chronic maxillary sinusitis. Along with mucus recirculation between the natural ostium and the fontanel defect, we call it the Two Holes Synd...

journal_title：American journal of rhinology & allergy

authors： Mladina R,Vuković K,Poje G

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sex hormones are known to have some influence on nasal functions, but their effect on the decongestive response of the nasal mucosa during menstrual cycle is still undetermined. OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to examine the nasal physiology, the interconnectedness of olfactory and respiratory nasal fu...

journal_title：American journal of rhinology & allergy

authors： Bogdan MS,Slavic DO,Babovic SS,Zvezdin BS,Kolarov VP,Kljajic VL

更新日期：2021-01-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to investigate the expression and distribution of superoxide anion, NADPH oxidase (NOX)1, and NOX4 in healthy, allergic nasal mucosa and nasal polyps to evaluate the possible influence of oxidative stress on the development of allergic rhinitis and nasal polyps. METHODS:The exp...

journal_title：American journal of rhinology & allergy

authors： Moon JH,Kim TH,Lee HM,Lee SH,Choe W,Kim HK,Lee JH,Oh KH,Lee SH

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The available olfactory evaluation tests are mainly subjective methods requiring patients' collaboration. If, for any reason, the patients refuse to honestly report what they perceive, the test reliability will be questionable; this condition is potentially observable in malingering patients because of thei...

journal_title：American journal of rhinology & allergy

authors： Mehdizade J,Saedi B,Fotouhi R,Safavi A

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The ciliary epithelial cells in the paranasal sinuses produce nasal nitric oxide (NO) continuously and plays a variety of roles in the paranasal sinuses. The purpose of this study was to assess whether we can use the levels of nasal NO (nNO) and exhaled NO (eNO) as a tool for evaluation in chronic rhinosinus...

journal_title：American journal of rhinology & allergy

authors： Jeong JH,Yoo HS,Lee SH,Kim KR,Yoon HJ,Kim SH

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Retronasal olfaction is important in flavor detection and enjoyment. The ability to identify specific individual retronasal odors may play a role in quality of life for patients with chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS). Objective To identify patterns and improve understanding of retronasal identification of indivi...

journal_title：American journal of rhinology & allergy

authors： Ganjaei KG,Soler ZM,Storck KA,Rowan NR,Othieno FA,Schlosser RJ

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A foreign body (FB) penetrating intracranially after passing transorbitally or transnasally is a rare occurrence. However, otolaryngologists are increasingly being asked to participate in the care of these patients for both endoscopic removal of the object and repair of any skull base defects. OBJECTIVE:To ...

journal_title：American journal of rhinology & allergy

authors： Ghadersohi S,Ference EH,Detwiller K,Kern RC

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Only a few studies have investigated the airway remodeling process in allergic rhinitis (AR), and the results reported are conflicting. We established an allergen-induced nasal remodeling model for AR using brown Norway rats and investigated time-dependent histological changes and the reversibility of the e...

journal_title：American journal of rhinology & allergy

authors： Chung YJ,Kim HY,Chung SK,Dhong HJ

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study evaluates if there is any benefit of adding epinephrine to lidocaine in patients undergoing diagnostic rigid nasal endoscopy. A prospective, randomized, double-blinded study was performed. METHODS:Seventy patients were randomized to receive either 2% lidocaine or 2% lidocaine with 0.2% epinephrin...

journal_title：American journal of rhinology & allergy

authors： Al-Qudah M

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Evaluation of acute rhinosinusitis treatment effectiveness is based on patient-reported relief of symptoms. This study was designed to develop a multiattribute utility scoring algorithm for the Major Symptom Score (MSS) and secondarily to evaluate the psychometric characteristics (i.e., validity and responsi...

journal_title：American journal of rhinology & allergy

authors： Revicki DA,Margolis MK,Thompson CL,Meltzer EO,Sandor DW,Shaw JW

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Laryngeal edema is a life-threatening manifestation of hereditary angioedema (HAE), an autosomal-dominant disorder caused by quantitative or functional C1 esterase inhibitor (C1 INH) deficiency. The preparation of nanofiltered C1 INH (C1 INH-nf) used in this study is indicated for routine prophylaxis against...

journal_title：American journal of rhinology & allergy

authors： Riedl MA,Lumry WR,Li HH,Craig TJ,Fitts D,Kalfus I,Uknis ME

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Surgery for chronic rhinosinusitis is an effective complement to a well-designed medical regimen. Functional endoscopic sinus surgery is among the most common surgeries performed for sinonasal disease refractory to maximal medical therapy. Nasal surgery techniques, such as septoplasty and inferior turbinate surgery, m...

journal_title：American journal of rhinology & allergy

authors： Higgins TS,Lane AP

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00