Abstract：
:Health care-associated infections impact patient morbidity and mortality, and institutions adopt evidence-based measures to prevent and control such infections. In this study, professionals were observed during patient care under empirical contact precautions. A total of 243 observations were performed in which 39.5% complied with all measures. The positivity rate of surveillance cultures was 38.36%, and adherence to the measures in patients with colonization was 43.1%.
journal_name
Am J Infect Controljournal_title
American journal of infection controlauthors
Arriero GD,Taminato M,Kusahara DM,Fram Ddoi
10.1016/j.ajic.2019.10.004subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-07-01 00:00:00pages
840-842issue
7eissn
0196-6553issn
1527-3296pii
S0196-6553(19)30895-8journal_volume
48pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Intrahospital variations in antimicrobial profiles may be related to many factors. This study compared causative agents of nosocomial bloodstream infections between a neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) that adopted a ward-tailored antibiotic policy and adult intensive care units (ICUs). Data on organisms from blood c...
journal_title：American journal of infection control
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:In the United States incidence of sepsis and pneumonia differ by race, but it is unclear whether this is due to intrinsic factors or health care factors. METHODS:We conducted a study of 52,006 patients hospitalized during 2006-2008 at a referral hospital in upper Manhattan. We examined how the prevalence of...
journal_title：American journal of infection control
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American journal of infection control
pub_type： 杂志文章
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journal_title：American journal of infection control
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajic.2013.01.029
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journal_title：American journal of infection control
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajic.2003.07.007
更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Filtering facepiece respirators are the most common respirator worn by US health care and industrial workers, yet little is known on the physiologic impact of wearing this protective equipment. METHODS:Twenty young, healthy subjects exercised on a treadmill at a low-moderate (5.6 km/h) work rate while weari...
journal_title：American journal of infection control
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:In the current COVID-19 pandemic, aggressive Infection Prevention and Control (IPC) measures have been adopted to prevent health care-associated transmission of COVID-19. We evaluated the impact of a multimodal IPC strategy originally designed for the containment of COVID-19 on the rates of other hospital-ac...
journal_title：American journal of infection control
pub_type： 杂志文章
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abstract：BACKGROUND:Varicella vaccine was first available in Taiwan in 1997. The aims of this study were to investigate varicella vaccine safety and occurrence of breakthrough in Taiwan during the first 3 years. The adverse events, incidence of breakthrough, and factors associated with breakthrough were analyzed. METHODS:A per...
journal_title：American journal of infection control
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1067/mic.2003.58
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American journal of infection control
pub_type： 杂志文章
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journal_title：American journal of infection control
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajic.2009.04.287
更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A nurse-to-patient transmission of HIV type 1 was recently documented in a French hospital. The origin of the transmission remained unclear. To inform patients who may have been exposed to the nurse while they had received care, a lookback investigation that included mailings and a viral screening was conducted for 75...
journal_title：American journal of infection control
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1067/mic.2002.119926
更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Inappropriate antibiotic prescribing appears to be common worldwide and is contributing to the selection of resistant organisms. This study examined the prevalence of antibiotic prescription and the appropriateness of indications for these prescriptions in 36 representative general hospitals across Vietnam. ...
journal_title：American journal of infection control
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajic.2011.10.020
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The use of chlorhexidine as a strategy to reduce nosocomial infections in patients has been proven useful. Bacterial contamination of health care worker's uniforms during routine patient care has been demonstrated to have potential for horizontal transmission of pathogens. METHODS:We performed a prospective...
journal_title：American journal of infection control
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The British Columbia Provincial Hand Hygiene Working Group was formed in September 2010 and tasked with the development and implementation of a provincial hand hygiene (HH) program for health care. METHODS:As part of an evaluation of the provincial HH program, qualitative key informant interviews of program...
journal_title：American journal of infection control
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajic.2014.04.004
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Long-term acute care hospitals (LTACHs) have a unique patient population, with multiple risk factors for carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CRE) colonization and infection. METHODS:We performed a retrospective analysis of patients in LTACHs who were diagnosed with and treated for CRE infections. Basel...
journal_title：American journal of infection control
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajic.2019.07.006
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American journal of infection control
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajic.2011.11.008
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is responsible for many hospital-associated infections. Both MRSA-colonized and MRSA-infected patients must be isolated on contact precautions per the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention guidelines. This study evaluates the current practice for removi...
journal_title：American journal of infection control
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajic.2019.02.006
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The negative impact of surgical site infection (SSI) in terms of morbidity, mortality, additional costs, and length of stay (LOS) in the hospital is well described in the literature, as are risk factors and preventive measures. Given the lack of knowledge regarding patients' experiences of SSI, the aim of th...
journal_title：American journal of infection control
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajic.2010.03.017
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The Association for Professionals in Infection Control and Epidemiology (APIC) MegaSurvey, administered in 2015, was completed by approximately 4,079 APIC members. The survey sought to gain a better understanding the current state of 4 components of infection prevention practice: demographic characteristics,...
journal_title：American journal of infection control
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajic.2017.03.021
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We illustrate how genotyping of mycobacterial strains contributed to the discovery of an undetected outbreak of tuberculosis in a hospital ward, ruling out misleading assumptions of transmission chains. Genotyping should be taken into account in routine tests for the control of tuberculosis. ...
journal_title：American journal of infection control
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajic.2011.03.003
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To reduce surgical site infections (SSIs) in colorectal surgeries we introduced a bundle of care elements in partnership with the Enhanced Recovery after Surgery (ERAS) multidisciplinary team. We measured the incidence of National Healthcare Safety Network-defined SSIs, along with adherence to bundle care elements. De...
journal_title：American journal of infection control
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajic.2018.11.004
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American journal of infection control
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doi：10.1016/j.ajic.2015.03.007
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Numerous state health departments (SHDs) have validated central line-associated bloodstream infection (CLABSI) data, and results from these studies provide important insights into the accuracy of CLABSI reporting to the National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN) and remediable shortcomings in adherence to the...
journal_title：American journal of infection control
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ajic.2018.04.233
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Philadelphia's rate of malpractice filings per population is just over double the national median. Plaintiffs prevail in 44% of verdicts in Philadelphia compared with 20% for all US jury verdicts, with 24% of awarded verdicts in excess of $1 million. OBJECTIVE:To determine patient and procedure demographic ...
journal_title：American journal of infection control
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajic.2005.03.005
更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Compliance with cleaning of flexible endoscope channels cannot be verified using visual inspection. Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) has been suggested as a possible rapid cleaning monitor for flexible endoscope channels. There have not been published validation studies to specify the level of ATP that indicates...
journal_title：American journal of infection control
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajic.2012.03.018
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To prevent central line-associated bloodstream infections (CLABSIs), leadership line care rounds (LLCRs) used the engage, educate, execute, and evaluate improvement model to audit compliance, identify barriers and opportunities, empower patients and families, and engage leadership. Findings of excellence and improveme...
journal_title：American journal of infection control
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajic.2017.08.032
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Antibiotic resistance is a threat to global health security. We assessed knowledge, attitudes, and practices in regard to antibiotic prescribing and resistance in Cambodian physicians from public hospitals. METHODS:A cross-sectional knowledge, attitudes, and practices survey was distributed to physicians fr...
journal_title：American journal of infection control
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajic.2016.03.062
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a series of experiments, the barrier integrity of single and double vinyl and latex examination gloves were tested for dye and water leaks after being placed under stress. A total of 886 examination gloves (385 vinyl: single, 199; double, 186; and 501 latex: single, 290; double, 211) were tested with a standardized...
journal_title：American journal of infection control
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0196-6553(94)90085-x
更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Catheter-associated urinary tract infections (CAUTIs) are common nosocomial infections. In 2015, the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services began imposing financial penalties for institutions where CAUTI rates are higher than predicted. However, the surveillance definition for CAUTI is not a clinical dia...
journal_title：American journal of infection control
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajic.2017.11.032
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Multidrug-resistant (MDR) Escherichia coli is a serious threat to cancer patients. We aimed to determine the risk factors associated with the development of MDR E coli bacteremia in cancer patients and the possibility of horizontal transmission. METHODS:We conducted a 1:2 case-control study of 58 patients w...
journal_title：American journal of infection control
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajic.2009.02.002
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
