Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Staphylococcus aureus (SA) is a common bacterial pathogen in skin and skin structure infections (SSSIs). Limited data exist on hospital treatment patterns and costs for SA-SSSIs. METHODS:This retrospective analysis examined the lengths of stay, treatment patterns, and costs of hospitalized patients with an SA-SSSI diagnosis using a nationally representative inpatient database. Patients were selected if they had an ICD-9-CM diagnosis of an SSSI with SA noted between January 2005 and June 2006, received a study antibiotic (ie, intravenous [IV] vancomycin, IV or oral linezolid, and IV daptomycin), and were not in the intensive care unit before receiving a study antibiotic. Generalized linear models assessed predictors of length of stay and costs. Costs are expressed in 2005 US dollars. RESULTS:Thirteen thousand four hundred thirty-three patients met the selection criteria and mean (+/-SD) age was 48.2 (+/-18.3) years. Forty percent of patients received a nonstudy antibiotic before receiving their first study antibiotic. Ninety-five percent were prescribed vancomycin as their first study antibiotic. Study antibiotics were administered for an average of 4.3 days, and 8% of patients switched study antibiotics. Nineteen percent of patients receiving IV linezolid stepped down to oral linezolid. Mean (+/-SD) lengths of hospital stay and costs were 6.1 (+/-6.0) days and $6830 (+/-$7100). In-hospital mortality, switching antibiotics, and diagnoses of selected complications or comorbidities were associated with increased lengths of stay and costs. Younger age, location outside the Northeast, and use of oral linezolid were associated with lower lengths of stay and costs. CONCLUSION:The costs of treating inpatient SA-SSSIs are substantial and vary by patient demographics and treatment characteristics.
journal_name
Am J Infect Controljournal_title
American journal of infection controlauthors
Menzin J,Marton JP,Meyers JL,Carson RT,Rothermel CD,Friedman Mdoi
10.1016/j.ajic.2009.04.287subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-02-01 00:00:00pages
44-9issue
1eissn
0196-6553issn
1527-3296pii
S0196-6553(09)00626-9journal_volume
38pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Low-frequency ultrasonic debridement (LFUD) is a technology that uses sound waves conducted through saline mist to debride wound tissue. Whilst this technology purportedly reduces wound-healing times, the airborne mist generated is potentially problematic. Theoretically, the saline mist could carry an increa...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2016.04.228
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2014.03.019
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2005.02.003
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2007.07.015
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) are important nosocomial pathogens in many hospitals. The true prevalence of VRE in pediatric hospitals is not known. METHODS:A surveillance study was performed at a pediatric tertiary care medical center by using vancomycin-containing screening media. RESULTS:Six chi...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/ic.1998.v26.a93115
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to determine the epidemiology of burn unit infections, the effect of these infections on the mortality rate, and antibiotic resistance pattern of the predominant bacteria isolated from children. Patients and method Epidemiologic data for 610 children, aged 0 to 15 years, admitted to ...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0196-6553(02)48226-0
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Health care personnel (HCP) working while experiencing influenza-like illness (ILI) contribute to influenza transmission in health care settings. Studies focused on certain HCP occupations or work settings have demonstrated that some HCP often continue to work while ill. METHODS:Using a national nonprobabil...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2017.04.008
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2013.11.022
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of infection control
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更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2011.05.018
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2013.12.009
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of infection control
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doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2016.12.024
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2016.01.003
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2016-05-02 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2006.09.009
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2009.06.013
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2017.08.022
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2004.07.010
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2018.10.022
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00