Abstract:
:A method is described enabling the recording of synaptic currents from an isolated interganglionic interneurone in the central nervous system of the cockroach, Periplaneta americana, using an oil-gap recording system. The circuitry contains a Wheatstone bridge in which the preparation is the unknown resistance. Using a voltage-clamp technique, both excitatory and inhibitory postsynaptic currents together with currents induced by metabolic changes can be detected.
journal_name
J Neurosci Methodsjournal_title
Journal of neuroscience methodsauthors
Mony L,Hue B,Tessier JCdoi
10.1016/0165-0270(88)90146-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-09-01 00:00:00pages
103-9issue
2eissn
0165-0270issn
1872-678Xpii
0165-0270(88)90146-Xjournal_volume
25pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A technique is described for dark-field and light--dark-field illumination of autoradiographic preparations for photomacrogra. A right-angle prism is employed as a substrate through which illumination is introduced to the specimen. The technique permits uniform illumination of large fields of view, and also minimizes ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(82)90003-6
更新日期:1982-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Combining multiple linear univariate features in one feature space and classifying the feature space using machine learning methods could predict epileptic seizures in patients suffering from refractory epilepsy. For each patient, a set of twenty-two linear univariate features were extracted from 6 electroencephalogra...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2013.03.019
更新日期:2013-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::A variety of materials has been applied to neuronal cell culture substrates to improve the efficiency of the culture and to provide pertinent cell growth environment. Here we report the application of Parafilm(®) M ('Parafilm') as a novel substrate for neuronal culture and patterning. Cell culture results show that el...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2011.10.023
更新日期:2012-02-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is a need for effective computational methods for quantifying the three-dimensional (3-D) spatial distribution, cellular arbor morphologies, and the morphological diversity of brain astrocytes to support quantitative studies of astrocytes in health, injury, and disease. NEW METHOD:Confocal fluorescenc...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2015.02.014
更新日期:2015-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::A method is described for the construction of simple, robust electrodes suitable for obtaining long-term chronic recordings of electromyogram activity from delicate muscles of small experimental animals. The electrodes are equipped with small, gold-plated barbed tips which have the form of harpoons that may be pushed ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(90)90081-p
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Implantable microfabricated microelectrode arrays represent a versatile and powerful tool to record electrophysiological activity across multiple spatial locations in the brain. Spikes and field potentials, however, correspond to only a fraction of the physiological information available at the neural interface. In ur...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2008.06.036
更新日期:2008-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Deviant stimuli within a standard, frequent stimulus train induce a cortical somatosensory mismatch response (SMMR). The SMMR reflects the brain's automatic mechanism for the detection of change in a somatosensory domain. It is usually elicited by electrical stimulation, which activates nerve fibers and rece...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2018.09.014
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous neuroimaging studies of the cortical representation of gustatory and olfactory stimuli have often delivered tastants to the mouth in very small quantities or stimulated olfaction orthonasally. In studies of retro-nasal olfaction, swallowing was generally delayed to reduce head motion artefacts. The present fM...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2006.05.035
更新日期:2006-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::There are 3 known forms of synaptic plasticity at CNS synapses: long-term potentiation (LTP) mediated by NMDA receptor activation, LTP mediated by voltage-dependent calcium channel (VDCC) activation, and long-term depression (LTD) mediated by the NMDA receptor. All 3 forms of synaptic plasticity can be observed in hip...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(94)00188-m
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sensory neurons encode external information by a series of times of action potentials, which is called a spike train. However, since it is a point process, it is hard to analyze. Here we propose a method for converting a spike train into a real-valued time series with a fixed sampling interval under the assumption of ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2009.06.030
更新日期:2009-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Antibody microprobes are devices which have been used to determine the release sites of several neuropeptides. The production of microprobes using the previous methodology is a time-consuming procedure requiring a high level of skill. The aim of the study was to investigate alternative methods for the production of mi...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(94)90038-8
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have developed a labeling procedure which accurately and consistently labels the original sensory pools projecting to their respective nerve branches as a model to quantify the accuracy of nerve regeneration at the single neuron level. Adult and juvenile rats had the saphenous branch of the femoral nerve transected...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(91)90078-e
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new video path analyzer, described herein, monitors travel distance, rearing, stereotypic movement, rotation, and speed of rats simultaneously. The video path analyzer was equipped with a cage (black background, 50 cm long x 50 cm wide x 50 cm high), camera, television screen, computer, and printer. A detailed descr...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0165-0270(96)00101-X
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have developed a superfusion method utilizing an open-volume microfluidic device for administration of pharmacologically active substances to selected areas in brain slices with high spatio-temporal resolution. The method consists of a hydrodynamically confined flow of the active chemical compound, which locally st...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2013.08.012
更新日期:2013-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::A reliable source of human neural tissue would be of immense practical value to both neuroscientists and clinical neural transplantation trials. In this study, human precursor cells were isolated from the developing human cortex and, in the presence of both epidermal and fibroblast growth factor-2, grew in culture as ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-0270(98)00126-5
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Parkinson's disease (PD) exhibits symptoms of motor dysfunction such as tremor, akinesia and rigidity. Agents that selectively disrupt or destroy catecholaminergic systems, such as reserpine, methamphetamine, 6-hydroxydopamine and 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridine, have been used to develop PD models and to...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2008.12.019
更新日期:2009-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years, various applications of brain computer interfaces (BCIs) have been studied. In this paper, we present a hybrid BCI combining P300 and motor imagery to operate an explorer. Our system is mainly composed of a BCI mouse, a BCI speller and an explorer. Through this system, the user can access his computer...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2014.06.015
更新日期:2015-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::The tail-skin temperature is an important factor in determining tail-flick latency to noxious radiant heat in rats and mice. A simple, non-invasive method for recording the tail-skin temperature during conventional tail-flick testing is described. The method is conveniently performed during conventional tail-flick tes...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(89)90124-6
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Measurements of neurotransmitters in conscious animals have been restrictive in real-time. The use of specific enzymes within an amperometric probe, based upon a microdialysis membrane, may overcome some of these problems. I report the use of such a probe, with different perfusions of enzymes, to allow real-time measu...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-0270(96)02175-9
更新日期:1997-04-04 00:00:00
abstract::Experimental evidence points to the importance of mitochondrial transport defects in contributing to major neurodegenerative diseases, such as Parkinson's disease (PD). Studies of mitochondrial transport along single axons are difficult with traditional dissociated culture systems and the fragility of the midbrain dop...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2012.05.021
更新日期:2012-07-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:No satisfactory neurophysiological test for nociceptive afferents is available to date. Laser stimuli present risks of skin damage, whilst electrical stimulation through specially designed electrodes is not selective enough. NEW METHOD:We present a new electrode designed according to critical issues identif...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2017.08.032
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A sensitive procedure for simultaneous determination of in vivo rates of tryptophan hydroxylation and levels of serotonin (5-HT) in discrete rat brain nuclei is described. Rates of tryptophan hydroxylation are estimated by 5-hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP) accumulation following l-aromatic amino acid decarboxylase inhibitio...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(82)90015-2
更新日期:1982-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Electrical stimulation of the rat incisor pulp has been frequently used as a method to study the mechanisms of pain. However, several of the techniques used to stimulate nociceptive nerves in these teeth also tend to excite non-nociceptive nerves in adjacent tissues. This report deals with the development and verifica...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(87)90092-6
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spatial memory can be assessed by virtual reality-based tasks, some of them similar to those previously used in rodents. In this study a virtual place avoidance task was developed based on a rodent labyrinth to evaluate human spatial memory. The task required subjects to avoid in a virtual room a prohibited zone defin...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2010.12.026
更新日期:2011-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Changes in expression of phenotypic markers characterizing the cells comprising intact neurospheres are difficult to determine easily and accurately. The problem is compounded by the diversity of cell populations and phenotypes involved, and consequent non-uniform protein expression across the neurosphere wall, or aro...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2004.04.014
更新日期:2004-10-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Since task related neurons cannot be specifically targeted during surgery, a critical decision to make is to select which neurons are task-related when performing data analysis. Including neurons unrelated to the task degrade decoding accuracy and confound neurophysiological results. Traditionally, task-rela...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2015.02.020
更新日期:2015-04-30 00:00:00
abstract::Procedures are described for lesioning two components of the hippocampal formation (hippocampus, subiculum) using multiple injections of small amounts of ibotenic acid (IBO). The resulting loss of cells is more selective and limited than can be obtained with conventional techniques. Thus, problems associated with dama...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(89)90149-0
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A method for quantitative estimation of sensory neuron sensitivity to small sinusoidal stimuli in the presence of sizable background drift (in the stimulus or response) was developed. The performance of the method was tested by analyzing the responses of 17 muscle spindle primary (Ia) afferent neurons to concomitant s...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(94)90175-9
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To increase power when analyzing fMRI data, researchers often define functional regions of interest (fROIs). It is crucial that this fROI is defined with an optimal balance between both false positives and false negatives to ensure maximal spatial accuracy and to avoid potentially biased results in the main ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2019.108417
更新日期:2020-01-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In this paper exploitation of correlation between post-movement beta rebound in EEG and blood oxygenation level dependent (BOLD) in fMRI is addressed. Brain studies do not reveal any clear relationship between synchronous neuronal activity and BOLD signal. Simultaneous recording of EEG and fMRI provides a gr...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2015.07.018
更新日期:2015-10-30 00:00:00