Abstract：
:A technique is described for dark-field and light--dark-field illumination of autoradiographic preparations for photomacrogra. A right-angle prism is employed as a substrate through which illumination is introduced to the specimen. The technique permits uniform illumination of large fields of view, and also minimizes the image-degrading effects of chromatic dispersion and excessive noncoherent scatter which are often associated with conventional dark-field illumination.
journal_name
J Neurosci Methodsjournal_title
Journal of neuroscience methodsauthors
Updyke BVdoi
10.1016/0165-0270(82)90003-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-05-01 00:00:00pages
327-41issue
4eissn
0165-0270issn
1872-678Xpii
0165-0270(82)90003-6journal_volume
5pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:The presence of spikes and sharp waves in recordings of epileptic patients contaminates background signal synchronization. When estimating functional connectivity between extended cortical areas, the influence of epileptic spikes in specific areas should be considered; however, this step is sometimes overloo...
journal_title：Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jneumeth.2013.11.027
更新日期：2014-02-15 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Manual measurement of three routine parameters of axon regeneration and myelination, such as axon counts, axon caliber and G-Ratio, is tedious and time consuming. An automated or semi-automated computer program could improve the efficiency of this process. The concern, however, is that the automated method w...
journal_title：Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jneumeth.2014.05.032
更新日期：2014-08-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The chronic intrathecal catheterization of the subarachnoid space in the rat is a very useful model in the research of neuroscience, anesthesiology, neurotoxicity, and etc. To avoid high postoperative mortality and neurological impairment, the catheterization from the lumbar interspace has been widely used in recent y...
journal_title：Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jneumeth.2009.06.020
更新日期：2009-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Hydraulically coupled volume microejection (HCVM) was employed to overcome known drawbacks of conventional pressure ejection of drugs in isolated brain slices and other tissues. For HCVM, a solution-filled glass micropipette is connected to a motor-driven, liquid-filled syringe by low-compliance, liquid-filled tubing,...
journal_title：Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jneumeth.2006.01.007
更新日期：2006-09-15 00:00:00
abstract：:A reliable focal cerebral ischemia model is essential in evaluating the efficacy and safety of neuroprotective therapy for stroke. We present a focal embolic ischemic model of rat with reproducible and predictable brain infarction by comparing it with two other most commonly used focal cerebral ischemia models. To pro...
journal_title：Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-0270(02)00142-5
更新日期：2002-08-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Brain surgery, and in particular epilepsy surgery, offers the unique opportunity to study viable human central nervous tissue in vitro. This does not only open a window to address the basic mechanisms underlying human disease, such as epilepsy, but it allows to venture into investigating neurophysiological functions p...
journal_title：Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jneumeth.2006.04.009
更新日期：2006-07-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Here we suggest that endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-stress may be induced following aberrant rhodopsin accumulation in photoreceptors in explanted rat retinas. Rhodopsin accumulation was accompanied by increased phosphorylation of pancreatic ER-kinase and eukaryotic initiator factor 2α as well as increased levels of C/EBP...
journal_title：Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jneumeth.2011.01.030
更新日期：2011-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：:There is increasing evidence that oxidative stress plays an important role in the pathogenesis of many neurodegenerative diseases including Parkinson's disease (PD). In particular there is support for the participation of oxidized catecholamines in PD. Catecholamines are highly reactive and are readily oxidized to ami...
journal_title：Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jneumeth.2004.08.010
更新日期：2005-03-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Selective and simultaneous voltammetric analysis of catechols and indoles in vivo and in vitro has until now been feasible only by means of 'slow' scanning methods (scan speed in tens of seconds) such as differential pulse (DPV) and differential normal pulse voltammetry in conjunction with electrically and/or chemical...
journal_title：Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-0270(94)00043-g
更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC/MS/MS) method has been developed for the quantitative analysis of acetylcholine in rat brain dialysates. The separation of acetylcholine (ACh), choline (Ch), acetyl-β-methylcholine (IS) from endogenous compounds and Ringer's salts was achieved with cation exchange c...
journal_title：Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jneumeth.2010.09.016
更新日期：2010-12-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Transcranial Electrical Stimulation (tES) encompasses all methods of non-invasive current application to the brain used in research and clinical practice. We present the first comprehensive and technical review, explaining the evolution of tES in both terminology and dosage over the past 100 years of research to prese...
journal_title：Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jneumeth.2013.07.016
更新日期：2013-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Multielectrode arrays (MEAs) have been used to understand electrophysiological network dynamics by recording real-time activity in groups of cells. The extent to which the collection of such data enables hypothesis testing on the level of circuits and networks depends largely on the sophistication of the ana...
journal_title：Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jneumeth.2016.02.011
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Information concerning the location and distribution of presynaptic neurotransmitter release sites within anatomically labeled axons would be of value for a large number of studies in functional anatomy, development, and plasticity. Here we report a method for localizing presynaptic sites within identified arbors of i...
journal_title：Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-0270(99)00145-4
更新日期：2000-01-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The glycogen-depletion technique has become a well-established method for determining histologically the cross-sectional distribution of a single muscle unit. A major drawback of this method is its low yield of one depleted unit per experiment. Furthermore, this technique is particularly unsuited for determining the l...
journal_title：Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-0270(87)90108-7
更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present a quantified imaging method that describes the cell column in mammalian cortex. The minicolumn is an ideal template with which to examine cortical organization because it is a basic unit of function, complete in itself, which interacts with adjacent and distance columns to form more complex levels of organi...
journal_title：Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-0270(99)00192-2
更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have adapted techniques for studying the locomotion of tethered insects to analysis of rapid directional movements such as escape behavior. We describe here a computer-based motion tracking system that allows an animal to turn and run as rapidly as it does under free-ranging conditions, and that samples fast enough...
journal_title：Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-0270(95)00013-k
更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To facilitate the combination of optical imaging with various electrode-based techniques, we have designed and produced a skull-mounting "sliding-top cranial window" and a removable "electrode positioner microdrive". These new devices were used to study sensory processing in chronic and acute experiments in the cerebr...
journal_title：Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-0270(02)00022-5
更新日期：2002-04-30 00:00:00
abstract：:A biotinylated lectin from Ricinus communis (RCA-I) and avidin-biotin-horseradish peroxidase complex (ABC) were used to identify microglial cells in 3-microns-thick sections of formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded brains of adult mice required for quantitative cell kinetic studies. In 3-microns-thick sections of the mouse...
journal_title：Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-0270(93)90034-o
更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Three-dimensional (3D) reaggregate tissue culture provides a means of quantitatively assessing neuronal cell survival under a variety of experimental conditions. A method is presented for estimation of, and comparison between, the total numbers of cells of a given neurochemical type within individual experimental flas...
journal_title：Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-0270(94)00110-3
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One of the hallmark pathologies associated with Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the conspicuous deposition of extracellular amyloid plaques within the forebrain. These plaques are primarily composed of fibrular aggregates of the A-beta peptide. Traditional methods for the histological localization of these plaques typical...
journal_title：Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jneumeth.2012.05.019
更新日期：2012-07-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Glass plates coated with transparent thin film conductors of indium-tin oxide (ITO), 100 nm thick and 10 microns wide, have been successfully used to record spike potentials from neuronal monolayer cultures. The material is non-toxic to mammalian spinal neurons and is stable under warm culture medium. Laser-deinsulate...
journal_title：Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-0270(85)90105-0
更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Phalen's test, with more than 100 degrees of elbow flexion, is not always comfortable for patients with elbow pathology. Therefore, we suggest a modification of the test with the patient having both arms resting on a pillow or arm-holders in a relaxed position, the hands floating at the end, and the examiner passively...
journal_title：Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jneumeth.2007.12.019
更新日期：2008-05-15 00:00:00
abstract：:We propose a flexible hierarchical Bayesian nonparametric modeling approach to compare the spiking patterns of neurons recorded under multiple experimental conditions. In particular, we showcase the application of our statistical methodology using neurons recorded from the supplementary eye field region of the brains ...
journal_title：Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jneumeth.2011.09.017
更新日期：2012-01-15 00:00:00
abstract：:In the method of in situ hybridization autoradiography, quantitative comparisons among multiple mRNA signals have proven difficult for many reasons, attributable both to technical factors (e.g. different probe specific activities) as well as to large differences in the patterns and levels of expression of different ge...
journal_title：Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-0270(99)00015-1
更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Rapid prototyping (RP) is a useful method for designing and fabricating a wide variety of devices used for neuroscience research. The present study confirms the utility of using fused deposition modeling, a specific form of RP, to produce three devices commonly used for basic science experimentation. The accuracy and ...
journal_title：Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jneumeth.2008.03.011
更新日期：2008-07-30 00:00:00
abstract：:We describe a method for optically recording neuronal activity from an intact insect brain, upon natural sensory stimulation. In this preparation, the head capsule of the honeybee, Apis mellifera, is isolated from the body while leaving the entire brain undamaged. In short, a hole is first cut into the cuticule to all...
journal_title：Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-0270(97)00080-0
更新日期：1997-09-05 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper describes a new protocol that addresses the question of whether, in human experiments, modulatory effects of remote nociceptive conditioning stimuli on reflex responses are mediated by the stress induced by the conditioning stimuli. The protocol has been illustrated by a study into the effect of a remote no...
journal_title：Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jneumeth.2005.01.002
更新日期：2005-06-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Scanning ion conductance microscopy (SICM) takes advantage of the increase in the resistance which occurs if a glass microelectrode is closely approached to a poorly conducting membrane (Science 243 (1989) 641) and has been shown to be a promising technique to study membranes of living cells (Biophys J 73 (1997a) 653;...
journal_title：Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-0270(02)00023-7
更新日期：2002-05-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Analysis and interpretation of current records from cellular membranes or lipid bilayers is complicated by perturbations. These perturbations can originate from random noise or deterministic artifacts as capacitive currents caused by step depolarization's, drift, 50 Hz pick up or microphonics. Accurate removal of dete...
journal_title：Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-0270(98)00057-0
更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present a simple and efficient method for expressing cDNAs in Purkinje neurons (PNs) present in heterogeneous mouse cerebellar cultures. The method combines the transfection of freshly dissociated cerebellar cells via nucleofection with the use of novel expression plasmids containing a fragment of the L7 (Pcp2) gen...
journal_title：Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jneumeth.2011.06.006
更新日期：2011-09-15 00:00:00
